CVE-2025-30125

Exploitation

Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.

SSVC decision

• ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
• AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
• Technical ImpacttotalSuccessful exploitation gives total control of the vulnerable component.

CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.

EPSS probability

0.40% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

EPSS percentile

Ranks above 33.5% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.

NVD base score

9.8 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.

NVD CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

NVD analysis status

Deferred. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.

Red Hat severity

No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

Published

2025-07-28 00:00Z1 YR AGO

Last updated

2025-07-30 15:12Z1 YR AGO

Reserved

2025-03-17

Assigning CNA

mitre

Record state

PUBLISHED

Severity

Critical (CVSS 9.8)

CNA CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Weaknesses

• CWE-798Use of Hard-coded CredentialsBase

Data version

5.1

Document digest

89084443909eac40a1f14a41d73d013daa5035d6f063330372c35f73364b8d31

• github.comhttps://github.com/geo-chen/Marbella/
• makagps.comhttps://makagps.com/
• geochen.medium.comhttps://geochen.medium.com/marbella-dashcam-ab40ca41ade
• www.protiviti.comhttps://www.protiviti.com/sg-en/blogs/6259-8-character-password-still-dead
• github.comhttps://github.com/geo-chen/Marbella/blob/main/README.md#finding-1---cve-2025-30125-same-default-credentials-and-limited-password-combinations