CVE-2025-29631

Exploitation

Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.

SSVC decision

• ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
• AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
• Technical ImpacttotalSuccessful exploitation gives total control of the vulnerable component.

CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.

EPSS probability

2.10% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

EPSS percentile

Equal to or higher than the score of 81.6% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.

NVD base score

9.8 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.

NVD CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

NVD analysis status

Deferred. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.

Red Hat severity

No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

Published

2025-07-25 00:00Z1 YR AGO

Last updated

2026-02-25 20:51Z8 MO AGO

Reserved

2025-03-11

Assigning CNA

mitre

Record state

PUBLISHED

Severity

Critical (CVSS 9.8)

CNA CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Weaknesses

• CWE-78Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')Base
• CWE-94Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')Base

Data version

5.2

Document digest

547f6ea8ae720f4b4a09c8f12154d10d7595f20132047649f5a5422f45f6c107

• github.comhttps://github.com/mselbrede/gardyn/blob/main/CVE-2025-29628_CVE-2025-29631.md
• www.cisa.govhttps://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-055-03
• mygardyn.comhttps://mygardyn.com/blog/security-update/