CVE-2025-27407

Exploitation

Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.

SSVC decision

• ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
• AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
• Technical ImpacttotalSuccessful exploitation gives total control of the vulnerable component.

CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.

EPSS probability

3.10% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

EPSS percentile

Equal to or higher than the score of 87.5% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.

NVD base score

9.0 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.

NVD CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

NVD analysis status

Deferred. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.

Red Hat severity

Important. Red Hat's rating for its own products, not a CVSS rating.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

Published

2025-03-12 18:15Z1 YR AGO

Last updated

2025-11-03 19:45Z11 MO AGO

Reserved

2025-02-24

Assigning CNA

GitHub_M

Record state

PUBLISHED

Severity

Critical (CVSS 9.1)

CNA CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Weaknesses

• CWE-94Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')Base

Data version

5.2

Document digest

367da7b7acc8b53bf32944cbbff4db0fd341c8f2c3e2b8191b2e44f2da1363a5

• github.comhttps://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby/security/advisories/GHSA-q92j-grw3-h492x_refsource_CONFIRM
• github.comhttps://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby/commit/28233b16c0eb9d0fb7808f4980e061dc7507c4cdx_refsource_MISC
• github.comhttps://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby/commit/2d2f4ed1f79472f8eed29c864b039649e1de238fx_refsource_MISC
• github.comhttps://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby/commit/5c5a7b9a9bdce143be048074aea50edb7bb747bex_refsource_MISC
• github.comhttps://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby/commit/6eca16b9fa553aa957099a30dbde64ddcdac52cax_refsource_MISC
• github.comhttps://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby/commit/d0963289e0dab4ea893bbecf12bb7d89294957bbx_refsource_MISC
• github.comhttps://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby/commit/d1117ae0361d9ed67e0795b07f5c3e98e62f3c7cx_refsource_MISC
• github.comhttps://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby/commit/e3b33ace05391da2871c75ab4d3b66e29133b367x_refsource_MISC
• about.gitlab.comhttps://about.gitlab.com/releases/2025/03/12/patch-release-gitlab-17-9-2-releasedx_refsource_MISC
• github.comhttps://github.com/github-community-projects/graphql-clientx_refsource_MISC
• lists.debian.orghttps://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/08/msg00002.html