synced 4 MIN AGO
01 Record

CVE-2025-24294

The attack vector is a potential Denial of Service (DoS). The vulnerability is caused by an insufficient check on the length of a decompressed domain name within a DNS packet. An attacker can craft a

HighPUBLISHEDCNA: hackerone
CNA base score7.5 CVSS v3.xCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

02 Description

The attack vector is a potential Denial of Service (DoS). The vulnerability is caused by an insufficient check on the length of a decompressed domain name within a DNS packet. An attacker can craft a

03 Exploitation and scoring

Exploitation
Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.
SSVC decision
  • ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
  • AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
  • Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.
CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.
EPSS probability
0.65% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS percentile
Equal to or higher than the score of 51.2% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
NVD base score
7.5 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
NVD analysis status
Deferred. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.
Red Hat severity
Moderate. Red Hat's rating for its own products, not a CVSS rating.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

04 Metadata

Published
2025-07-12 03:30Z1 YR AGO
Last updated
2025-07-16 13:37Z1 YR AGO
Reserved
2025-01-17
Assigning CNA
hackerone
Record state
PUBLISHED
Severity
High (CVSS 7.5)
CNA CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weaknesses
  • CWE-400Uncontrolled Resource ConsumptionClass
Data version
5.1
Document digest
8c3415c583821172b9b16109dda1adf49759b087b6c7adce320fd7de50cb779a

05 Affected products

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
Rubyresolv0.2 to 0.2.2, 0.3.0 to 0.3.0, 0.6 to 0.6.1—

06 References

07 Fixed in

AlmaLinux 8

  • ruby
    Fixed in 3.3.10-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • ruby-bundled-gems
    Fixed in 3.3.10-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • ruby-default-gems
    Fixed in 3.3.10-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • ruby-devel
    Fixed in 3.3.10-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • ruby-doc
    Fixed in 3.3.10-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • ruby-libs
    Fixed in 3.3.10-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygem-abrt
    Fixed in 0.4.0-1.module_el8.10.0+3799+191214cc
  • rubygem-abrt-doc
    Fixed in 0.4.0-1.module_el8.10.0+3799+191214cc
  • rubygem-bigdecimal
    Fixed in 3.1.5-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygem-bundler
    Fixed in 2.5.22-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygem-io-console
    Fixed in 0.7.1-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygem-irb
    Fixed in 1.13.1-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygem-json
    Fixed in 2.7.2-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygem-minitest
    Fixed in 5.20.0-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygem-mysql2
    Fixed in 0.5.5-1.module_el8.10.0+3799+191214cc
  • rubygem-mysql2-doc
    Fixed in 0.5.5-1.module_el8.10.0+3799+191214cc
  • rubygem-pg
    Fixed in 1.5.4-1.module_el8.10.0+3799+191214cc
  • rubygem-pg-doc
    Fixed in 1.5.4-1.module_el8.10.0+3799+191214cc
  • rubygem-power_assert
    Fixed in 2.0.3-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygem-psych
    Fixed in 5.1.2-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygem-racc
    Fixed in 1.7.3-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygem-rake
    Fixed in 13.1.0-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygem-rbs
    Fixed in 3.4.0-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygem-rdoc
    Fixed in 6.6.3.1-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygem-rexml
    Fixed in 3.4.4-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygem-rss
    Fixed in 0.3.1-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygem-test-unit
    Fixed in 3.6.1-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygem-typeprof
    Fixed in 0.21.9-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygems
    Fixed in 3.5.22-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygems-devel
    Fixed in 3.5.22-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1

Source: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

AlmaLinux 9

  • ruby
    Fixed in 3.3.10-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • ruby-bundled-gems
    Fixed in 3.3.10-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • ruby-default-gems
    Fixed in 3.3.10-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • ruby-devel
    Fixed in 3.3.10-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • ruby-doc
    Fixed in 3.3.10-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • ruby-libs
    Fixed in 3.3.10-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygem-bigdecimal
    Fixed in 3.1.5-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygem-bundler
    Fixed in 2.5.22-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygem-io-console
    Fixed in 0.7.1-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygem-irb
    Fixed in 1.13.1-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygem-json
    Fixed in 2.7.2-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygem-minitest
    Fixed in 5.20.0-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygem-mysql2
    Fixed in 0.5.5-3.module_el9.7.0+184+e2e36072
  • rubygem-mysql2-doc
    Fixed in 0.5.5-3.module_el9.7.0+184+e2e36072
  • rubygem-pg
    Fixed in 1.5.4-1.module_el9.4.0+75+1a8fe981
  • rubygem-pg-doc
    Fixed in 1.5.4-1.module_el9.4.0+75+1a8fe981
  • rubygem-power_assert
    Fixed in 2.0.3-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygem-psych
    Fixed in 5.1.2-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygem-racc
    Fixed in 1.7.3-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygem-rake
    Fixed in 13.1.0-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygem-rbs
    Fixed in 3.4.0-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygem-rdoc
    Fixed in 6.6.3.1-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygem-rexml
    Fixed in 3.4.4-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygem-rss
    Fixed in 0.3.1-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygem-test-unit
    Fixed in 3.6.1-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygem-typeprof
    Fixed in 0.21.9-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygems
    Fixed in 3.5.22-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygems-devel
    Fixed in 3.5.22-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166

Source: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

AlmaLinux 10

  • ruby-default-gems
    Fixed in 3.3.10-11.el10_1
  • ruby-doc
    Fixed in 3.3.10-11.el10_1
  • rubygem-bundler
    Fixed in 2.5.22-11.el10_1
  • rubygem-irb
    Fixed in 1.13.1-11.el10_1
  • rubygem-minitest
    Fixed in 5.20.0-11.el10_1
  • rubygem-power_assert
    Fixed in 2.0.3-11.el10_1
  • rubygem-rake
    Fixed in 13.1.0-11.el10_1
  • rubygem-rdoc
    Fixed in 6.6.3.1-11.el10_1
  • rubygem-rexml
    Fixed in 3.4.4-11.el10_1
  • rubygem-rss
    Fixed in 0.3.1-11.el10_1
  • rubygem-test-unit
    Fixed in 3.6.1-11.el10_1
  • rubygem-typeprof
    Fixed in 0.21.9-11.el10_1
  • rubygems
    Fixed in 3.5.22-11.el10_1
  • rubygems-devel
    Fixed in 3.5.22-11.el10_1

Source: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

CloudLinux 8

  • ruby
    Fixed in 3.3.10-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • ruby-bundled-gems
    Fixed in 3.3.10-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • ruby-default-gems
    Fixed in 3.3.10-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • ruby-devel
    Fixed in 3.3.10-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • ruby-doc
    Fixed in 3.3.10-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • ruby-libs
    Fixed in 3.3.10-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygem-abrt
    Fixed in 0.4.0-1.module_el8.10.0+3799+191214cc
  • rubygem-abrt-doc
    Fixed in 0.4.0-1.module_el8.10.0+3799+191214cc
  • rubygem-bigdecimal
    Fixed in 3.1.5-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygem-bundler
    Fixed in 2.5.22-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygem-io-console
    Fixed in 0.7.1-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygem-irb
    Fixed in 1.13.1-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygem-json
    Fixed in 2.7.2-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygem-minitest
    Fixed in 5.20.0-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygem-mysql2
    Fixed in 0.5.5-1.module_el8.10.0+3799+191214cc
  • rubygem-mysql2-doc
    Fixed in 0.5.5-1.module_el8.10.0+3799+191214cc
  • rubygem-pg
    Fixed in 1.5.4-1.module_el8.10.0+3799+191214cc
  • rubygem-pg-doc
    Fixed in 1.5.4-1.module_el8.10.0+3799+191214cc
  • rubygem-power_assert
    Fixed in 2.0.3-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygem-psych
    Fixed in 5.1.2-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygem-racc
    Fixed in 1.7.3-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygem-rake
    Fixed in 13.1.0-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygem-rbs
    Fixed in 3.4.0-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygem-rdoc
    Fixed in 6.6.3.1-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygem-rexml
    Fixed in 3.4.4-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygem-rss
    Fixed in 0.3.1-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygem-test-unit
    Fixed in 3.6.1-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygem-typeprof
    Fixed in 0.21.9-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygems
    Fixed in 3.5.22-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1
  • rubygems-devel
    Fixed in 3.5.22-5.module_el8.10.0+4075+e5f6dad1

Derived from AlmaLinux 8. Partial coverage: only packages taken from AlmaLinux 8 are listed.

Source: CloudLinux errata, CloudLinux Inc. Derived from: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

CloudLinux 9

  • ruby
    Fixed in 3.3.10-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • ruby-bundled-gems
    Fixed in 3.3.10-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • ruby-default-gems
    Fixed in 3.3.10-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • ruby-devel
    Fixed in 3.3.10-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • ruby-doc
    Fixed in 3.3.10-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • ruby-libs
    Fixed in 3.3.10-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygem-bigdecimal
    Fixed in 3.1.5-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygem-bundler
    Fixed in 2.5.22-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygem-io-console
    Fixed in 0.7.1-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygem-irb
    Fixed in 1.13.1-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygem-json
    Fixed in 2.7.2-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygem-minitest
    Fixed in 5.20.0-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygem-mysql2
    Fixed in 0.5.5-3.module_el9.7.0+184+e2e36072
  • rubygem-mysql2-doc
    Fixed in 0.5.5-3.module_el9.7.0+184+e2e36072
  • rubygem-pg
    Fixed in 1.5.4-1.module_el9.4.0+75+1a8fe981
  • rubygem-pg-doc
    Fixed in 1.5.4-1.module_el9.4.0+75+1a8fe981
  • rubygem-power_assert
    Fixed in 2.0.3-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygem-psych
    Fixed in 5.1.2-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygem-racc
    Fixed in 1.7.3-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygem-rake
    Fixed in 13.1.0-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygem-rbs
    Fixed in 3.4.0-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygem-rdoc
    Fixed in 6.6.3.1-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygem-rexml
    Fixed in 3.4.4-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygem-rss
    Fixed in 0.3.1-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygem-test-unit
    Fixed in 3.6.1-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygem-typeprof
    Fixed in 0.21.9-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygems
    Fixed in 3.5.22-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166
  • rubygems-devel
    Fixed in 3.5.22-5.module_el9.7.0+193+58179166

Derived from AlmaLinux 9. Partial coverage: only packages taken from AlmaLinux 9 are listed.

Source: CloudLinux errata, CloudLinux Inc. Derived from: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

CloudLinux 10

  • ruby-default-gems
    Fixed in 3.3.10-11.el10_1
  • ruby-doc
    Fixed in 3.3.10-11.el10_1
  • rubygem-bundler
    Fixed in 2.5.22-11.el10_1
  • rubygem-irb
    Fixed in 1.13.1-11.el10_1
  • rubygem-minitest
    Fixed in 5.20.0-11.el10_1
  • rubygem-power_assert
    Fixed in 2.0.3-11.el10_1
  • rubygem-rake
    Fixed in 13.1.0-11.el10_1
  • rubygem-rdoc
    Fixed in 6.6.3.1-11.el10_1
  • rubygem-rexml
    Fixed in 3.4.4-11.el10_1
  • rubygem-rss
    Fixed in 0.3.1-11.el10_1
  • rubygem-test-unit
    Fixed in 3.6.1-11.el10_1
  • rubygem-typeprof
    Fixed in 0.21.9-11.el10_1
  • rubygems
    Fixed in 3.5.22-11.el10_1
  • rubygems-devel
    Fixed in 3.5.22-11.el10_1

Derived from AlmaLinux 10. Partial coverage: only packages taken from AlmaLinux 10 are listed.

Source: CloudLinux errata, CloudLinux Inc. Derived from: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Debian 12

  • ruby3.1
    No fix yet

Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Debian 13

  • ruby3.3
    No fix yet

Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Debian 14

  • ruby3.3
    No fix yet

Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 16.04 LTS

  • jruby
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 18.04 LTS

  • jruby
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 20.04 LTS

  • jruby
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 22.04 LTS

  • ruby3.0
    Fixed in 3.0.2-7ubuntu2.11

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 24.04 LTS

  • jruby
    No fix yet
  • ruby3.2
    Fixed in 3.2.3-1ubuntu0.24.04.6

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 25.10

  • jruby
    No fix yet
  • ruby3.3
    Fixed in 3.3.8-2ubuntu2
  • rubygems
    Fixed in 3.6.7-2ubuntu1

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 26.04 LTS

  • jruby
    No fix yet
  • ruby3.3
    Fixed in 3.3.8-2ubuntu2
  • rubygems
    Fixed in 3.6.7-2ubuntu1

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 26.10

  • jruby
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro 14.04 LTS

  • jruby
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS

  • ruby2.3
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS

  • ruby2.5
    Fixed in 2.5.1-1ubuntu1.16+esm5
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro 20.04 LTS

  • ruby2.7
    Fixed in 2.7.0-5ubuntu1.18+esm1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

A release or ecosystem missing from this list has no record here. It may be unaffected or not covered by the source. Source notices and licences.