{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.1",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-22149",
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "dateReserved": "2024-12-30T03:00:33.654Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-01-09T17:22:59.757Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-05-23T19:56:35.937Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "title": "JWK Set's HTTP client only overwrites and appends JWK to local cache during refresh",
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-672",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "CWE-672: Operation on a Resource after Expiration or Release",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV4_0": {
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                        "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
                        "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                        "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                        "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                        "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                        "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
                        "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                        "baseScore": 2.1,
                        "baseSeverity": "LOW",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N",
                        "version": "4.0"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/MicahParks/jwkset/security/advisories/GHSA-675f-rq2r-jw82",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/MicahParks/jwkset/security/advisories/GHSA-675f-rq2r-jw82"
                },
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/MicahParks/jwkset/issues/40",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_MISC"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/MicahParks/jwkset/issues/40"
                },
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/MicahParks/jwkset/commit/01db49a90f7f20c7fb39a699a2f19a7a5f379ed3",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_MISC"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/MicahParks/jwkset/commit/01db49a90f7f20c7fb39a699a2f19a7a5f379ed3"
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "MicahParks",
                    "product": "jwkset",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": ">= 0.5.0, < 0.6.0",
                            "status": "affected"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
                "shortName": "GitHub_M",
                "dateUpdated": "2025-01-09T17:22:59.757Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "JWK Set (JSON Web Key Set) is a JWK and JWK Set Go implementation. Prior to 0.6.0, the project's provided HTTP client's local JWK Set cache should do a full replacement when the goroutine refreshes the remote JWK Set. The current behavior is to overwrite or append. This is a security issue for use cases that utilize the provided auto-caching HTTP client and where key removal from a JWK Set is equivalent to revocation. The affected auto-caching HTTP client was added in version v0.5.0 and fixed in v0.6.0. The only workaround would be to remove the provided auto-caching HTTP client and replace it with a custom implementation. This involves setting the HTTPClientStorageOptions.RefreshInterval to zero (or not specifying the value)."
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "advisory": "GHSA-675f-rq2r-jw82",
                "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2025-01-09T18:08:52.573069Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2025-22149",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-01-09T18:09:01.964Z"
                }
            },
            {
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
                    "shortName": "CVE",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-05-23T19:56:35.937Z"
                },
                "references": [
                    {
                        "url": "https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-22149-detect-jwkset-vulnerability-in-go-projects-1"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-22149-mitigate-jwkset-vulnerability-in-go-projects"
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CVE Program Container",
                "x_generator": {
                    "engine": "ADPogram 0.0.1"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}