{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-22088",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2024-12-29T08:45:45.817Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-04-16T14:12:41.065Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:56:42.090Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
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                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:56:42.090Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nRDMA/erdma: Prevent use-after-free in erdma_accept_newconn()\n\nAfter the erdma_cep_put(new_cep) being called, new_cep will be freed,\nand the following dereference will cause a UAF problem. Fix this issue."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 9.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:N - The vulnerable function is the erdma iWARP CM passive-accept handler, driven entirely by remote TCP connections to the RDMA CM listening socket created by `erdma_create_listen()`; the child socket's TCP_ESTABLISHED transition invokes the inherited `erdma_cm_llp_state_change()` callback and queues the ACCEPT work. iWARP/MPA CM traffic is ordinary routable IPv4 TCP, so any host that can reach the erdma interface can drive this path.\nAC:L - The attacker fully controls the connection flood that reaches the code and the abort timing that makes `kernel_accept()` fail (upstream's own comment on the identical siw path attributes it to \"Connection already aborted by peer\"), and the same unbounded flood — each pending connection pinning a CEP, four work structs, and a socket until the MPA timeout — drives the GFP_KERNEL failures in `erdma_cm_alloc_work()`/`sock_create_lite()`. No condition beyond the attacker's influence is required.\nPR:N - `erdma_accept_newconn()` executes at the raw TCP accept stage, before MPA request/reply negotiation and before any CM upcall to userspace, so no authentication or authorization has occurred. An unauthenticated remote peer only needs to open TCP connections to the listening port.\nUI:N - The path is triggered purely by inbound TCP connections processed by the kernel workqueue; no action by any local user or administrator is needed beyond the RDMA service already listening.\nS:U - The corruption is confined to kernel heap memory managed by the same kernel security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The use-after-free on `struct erdma_cep` lets an attacker who grooms the freed slab slot (trivially, via more connections) corrupt a reallocated kernel object, which per standard UAF assessment can be leveraged into arbitrary kernel memory disclosure.\nI:H - The dangling store writes 8 zero bytes at a fixed offset into a freed kmalloc object, giving a controllable-target write that can zero a pointer, length, or refcount in a sprayed victim object or clobber the SLUB freelist pointer — a primitive escalatable to arbitrary write and control-flow hijack.\nA:H - Even unexploited, the write into freed slab memory corrupts the allocator and adjacent objects, reliably producing a kernel oops or panic, and it can be triggered repeatedly by an unauthenticated remote attacker."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/infiniband/hw/erdma/erdma_cm.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "920d93eac8b97778fef48f34f10e58ddf870fc2a",
                            "lessThan": "bc1db4d8f1b0dc480d7d745a60a8cc94ce2badd4",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "920d93eac8b97778fef48f34f10e58ddf870fc2a",
                            "lessThan": "667a628ab67d359166799fad89b3c6909599558a",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "920d93eac8b97778fef48f34f10e58ddf870fc2a",
                            "lessThan": "a114d25d584c14019d31dbf2163780c47415a187",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
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                        {
                            "version": "920d93eac8b97778fef48f34f10e58ddf870fc2a",
                            "lessThan": "78411a133312ce7d8a3239c76a8fd85bca1cc10f",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "920d93eac8b97778fef48f34f10e58ddf870fc2a",
                            "lessThan": "7aa6bb5276d9fec98deb05615a086eeb893854ad",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "920d93eac8b97778fef48f34f10e58ddf870fc2a",
                            "lessThan": "83437689249e6a17b25e27712fbee292e42e7855",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/infiniband/hw/erdma/erdma_cm.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "6.0",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "6.0",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.134",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.87",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.23",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.13.11",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.13.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.14.2",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.14.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.15",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.134"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.87"
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                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.23"
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                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.13.11"
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                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.14.2"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.15"
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            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bc1db4d8f1b0dc480d7d745a60a8cc94ce2badd4"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/667a628ab67d359166799fad89b3c6909599558a"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a114d25d584c14019d31dbf2163780c47415a187"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/78411a133312ce7d8a3239c76a8fd85bca1cc10f"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7aa6bb5276d9fec98deb05615a086eeb893854ad"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/83437689249e6a17b25e27712fbee292e42e7855"
                }
            ],
            "title": "RDMA/erdma: Prevent use-after-free in erdma_accept_newconn()",
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        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "cvssV3_1": {
                            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                            "version": "3.1",
                            "baseScore": 7.8,
                            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                            "userInteraction": "NONE",
                            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "id": "CVE-2025-22088",
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "version": "2.0.3",
                                "timestamp": "2025-04-21T14:57:39.656411Z"
                            }
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                ],
                "problemTypes": [
                    {
                        "descriptions": [
                            {
                                "lang": "en",
                                "type": "CWE",
                                "cweId": "CWE-416",
                                "description": "CWE-416 Use After Free"
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
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                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-21T15:01:46.305Z"
                }
            },
            {
                "title": "CVE Program Container",
                "references": [
                    {
                        "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00045.html"
                    }
                ],
                "providerMetadata": {
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                    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T19:42:07.589Z"
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}