{ "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": { "cveId": "CVE-2025-21688", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2024-12-29T08:45:45.741Z", "datePublished": "2025-02-10T15:58:44.717Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-23T15:56:53.872Z" }, "containers": { "cna": { "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-23T15:56:53.872Z" }, "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/v3d: Assign job pointer to NULL before signaling the fence\n\nIn commit e4b5ccd392b9 (\"drm/v3d: Ensure job pointer is set to NULL\nafter job completion\"), we introduced a change to assign the job pointer\nto NULL after completing a job, indicating job completion.\n\nHowever, this approach created a race condition between the DRM\nscheduler workqueue and the IRQ execution thread. As soon as the fence is\nsignaled in the IRQ execution thread, a new job starts to be executed.\nThis results in a race condition where the IRQ execution thread sets the\njob pointer to NULL simultaneously as the `run_job()` function assigns\na new job to the pointer.\n\nThis race condition can lead to a NULL pointer dereference if the IRQ\nexecution thread sets the job pointer to NULL after `run_job()` assigns\nit to the new job. When the new job completes and the GPU emits an\ninterrupt, `v3d_irq()` is triggered, potentially causing a crash.\n\n[ 466.310099] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000c0\n[ 466.318928] Mem abort info:\n[ 466.321723] ESR = 0x0000000096000005\n[ 466.325479] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits\n[ 466.330807] SET = 0, FnV = 0\n[ 466.333864] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0\n[ 466.337010] FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault\n[ 466.341900] Data abort info:\n[ 466.344783] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005, ISS2 = 0x00000000\n[ 466.350285] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0\n[ 466.355350] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0\n[ 466.360677] user pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000089772000\n[ 466.367140] [00000000000000c0] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000, pud=0000000000000000\n[ 466.375875] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP\n[ 466.382163] Modules linked in: rfcomm snd_seq_dummy snd_hrtimer snd_seq snd_seq_device algif_hash algif_skcipher af_alg bnep binfmt_misc vc4 snd_soc_hdmi_codec drm_display_helper cec brcmfmac_wcc spidev rpivid_hevc(C) drm_client_lib brcmfmac hci_uart drm_dma_helper pisp_be btbcm brcmutil snd_soc_core aes_ce_blk v4l2_mem2mem bluetooth aes_ce_cipher snd_compress videobuf2_dma_contig ghash_ce cfg80211 gf128mul snd_pcm_dmaengine videobuf2_memops ecdh_generic sha2_ce ecc videobuf2_v4l2 snd_pcm v3d sha256_arm64 rfkill videodev snd_timer sha1_ce libaes gpu_sched snd videobuf2_common sha1_generic drm_shmem_helper mc rp1_pio drm_kms_helper raspberrypi_hwmon spi_bcm2835 gpio_keys i2c_brcmstb rp1 raspberrypi_gpiomem rp1_mailbox rp1_adc nvmem_rmem uio_pdrv_genirq uio i2c_dev drm ledtrig_pattern drm_panel_orientation_quirks backlight fuse dm_mod ip_tables x_tables ipv6\n[ 466.458429] CPU: 0 UID: 1000 PID: 2008 Comm: chromium Tainted: G C 6.13.0-v8+ #18\n[ 466.467336] Tainted: [C]=CRAP\n[ 466.470306] Hardware name: Raspberry Pi 5 Model B Rev 1.0 (DT)\n[ 466.476157] pstate: 404000c9 (nZcv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)\n[ 466.483143] pc : v3d_irq+0x118/0x2e0 [v3d]\n[ 466.487258] lr : __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x60/0x228\n[ 466.492327] sp : ffffffc080003ea0\n[ 466.495646] x29: ffffffc080003ea0 x28: ffffff80c0c94200 x27: 0000000000000000\n[ 466.502807] x26: ffffffd08dd81d7b x25: ffffff80c0c94200 x24: ffffff8003bdc200\n[ 466.509969] x23: 0000000000000001 x22: 00000000000000a7 x21: 0000000000000000\n[ 466.517130] x20: ffffff8041bb0000 x19: 0000000000000001 x18: 0000000000000000\n[ 466.524291] x17: ffffffafadfb0000 x16: ffffffc080000000 x15: 0000000000000000\n[ 466.531452] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000\n[ 466.538613] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : ffffffd08c527eb0\n[ 466.545777] x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000\n[ 466.552941] x5 : ffffffd08c4100d0 x4 : ffffffafadfb0000 x3 : ffffffc080003f70\n[ 466.560102] x2 : ffffffc0829e8058 x1 : 0000000000000001 x0 : 0000000000000000\n[ 466.567263] Call trace:\n[ 466.569711] v3d_irq+0x118/0x2e0 [v3d] (P)\n[ 466.\n---truncated---" } ], "affected": [ { "product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": [ "drivers/gpu/drm/v3d/v3d_irq.c" ], "versions": [ { "version": "1bd6303d08c85072ce40ac01a767ab67195105bd", "lessThan": "9793206fbf5293534c3a79d78f196e2cbb48c22d", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "a34050f70e7955a359874dff1a912a748724a140", "lessThan": "1f66a3a1a516e4d545906916b3f3c8d1c5e909e6", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "14e0a874488e79086340ba8e2d238cb9596b68a8", "lessThan": "6cfafcad46e95351c477da0ae7e3acb8f7550ada", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "2a1c88f7ca5c12dff6fa6787492ac910bb9e4407", "lessThan": "a9401cd5d1bb5a0b8d2bef09623ca43551cd6e8a", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "63195bae1cbf78f1d392b1bc9ae4b03c82d0ebf3", "lessThan": "431fb709db434565b5e7cee82a11bd681a794fd3", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "b22467b1ae104073dcb11aa78562a331cd7fb0e0", "lessThan": "01a7e3a43ee2e6607169a75889412344c10b37fd", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "e4b5ccd392b92300a2b341705cc4805681094e49", "lessThan": "3059e7aaa280daea57bb069fbc65225e1bb95014", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "e4b5ccd392b92300a2b341705cc4805681094e49", "lessThan": "6e64d6b3a3c39655de56682ec83e894978d23412", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "5.15.177", "lessThan": "5.15.178", "status": "affected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "6.1.127", "lessThan": "6.1.128", "status": "affected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "6.6.74", "lessThan": "6.6.75", "status": "affected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "6.12.11", "lessThan": "6.12.12", "status": "affected", "versionType": "semver" } ] }, { "product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": [ "drivers/gpu/drm/v3d/v3d_irq.c" ], "versions": [ { "version": "6.13", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "0", "lessThan": "6.13", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "5.15.178", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "6.1.128", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "6.6.75", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "6.12.12", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "6.13.1", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.13.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "6.14", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix" } ] } ], "cpeApplicability": [ { "nodes": [ { "operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [ { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.15.177", "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.178" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.1.127", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.128" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.6.74", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.75" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.12.11", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.12" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.13", "versionEndExcluding": "6.13.1" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.13", "versionEndExcluding": "6.14" } ] } ] } ], "references": [ { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9793206fbf5293534c3a79d78f196e2cbb48c22d" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f66a3a1a516e4d545906916b3f3c8d1c5e909e6" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6cfafcad46e95351c477da0ae7e3acb8f7550ada" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a9401cd5d1bb5a0b8d2bef09623ca43551cd6e8a" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/431fb709db434565b5e7cee82a11bd681a794fd3" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/01a7e3a43ee2e6607169a75889412344c10b37fd" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3059e7aaa280daea57bb069fbc65225e1bb95014" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6e64d6b3a3c39655de56682ec83e894978d23412" } ], "title": "drm/v3d: Assign job pointer to NULL before signaling the fence", "x_generator": { "engine": "bippy-1.2.0" } }, "adp": [ { "metrics": [ { "cvssV3_1": { "scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 4.7, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE" } }, { "other": { "type": "ssvc", "content": { "id": "CVE-2025-21688", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [ { "Exploitation": "none" }, { "Automatable": "no" }, { "Technical Impact": "partial" } ], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-10-01T19:51:34.280030Z" } } } ], "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-362", "description": "CWE-362 Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')" } ] } ], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-01T19:57:10.498Z" } }, { "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [ { "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00001.html" }, { "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00002.html" } ], "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T20:59:07.936Z" } } ] } }