{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.1",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-20615",
        "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "icscert",
        "dateReserved": "2025-02-10T15:16:25.268Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-02-13T21:47:12.913Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-02-14T15:46:53.224Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "affected": [
                {
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "product": "Heart Health IOS Mobile Application",
                    "vendor": "Qardio",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "2.7.4"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "credits": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "finder",
                    "value": "Bryan Riggins of Insulet Corporation reported these vulnerabilities to CISA."
                }
            ],
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "supportingMedia": [
                        {
                            "base64": false,
                            "type": "text/html",
                            "value": "The Qardio Arm iOS application exposes sensitive data such as usernames \nand passwords in a plist file. This allows an attacker to log in to \nproduction-level development accounts and access an engineering backdoor\n in the application. The engineering backdoor allows the attacker to \nsend hex-based commands over a UI-based terminal."
                        }
                    ],
                    "value": "The Qardio Arm iOS application exposes sensitive data such as usernames \nand passwords in a plist file. This allows an attacker to log in to \nproduction-level development accounts and access an engineering backdoor\n in the application. The engineering backdoor allows the attacker to \nsend hex-based commands over a UI-based terminal."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackVector": "PHYSICAL",
                        "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
                        "baseScore": 6.2,
                        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                        "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                        "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                        "version": "3.1"
                    },
                    "format": "CVSS",
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "GENERAL"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-359",
                            "description": "CWE-359",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
                "shortName": "icscert",
                "dateUpdated": "2025-02-13T21:47:12.913Z"
            },
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-25-044-01"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://www.qardio.com/about-us/#contact"
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "advisory": "ICSMA-25-044-01",
                "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
            },
            "title": "Qardio Heart Health IOS Mobile Application Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor",
            "workarounds": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "supportingMedia": [
                        {
                            "base64": false,
                            "type": "text/html",
                            "value": "Qardio has not responded to requests to work with CISA to mitigate these\n vulnerabilities. Users of these affected products are invited to \ncontact <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.qardio.com/about-us/#contact\">Qardio customer support</a> for additional information.\n<p>Users should do the following to help mitigate the risk:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Disable Bluetooth when not in use.</li>\n<li>Don't use this device in public or within Bluetooth range of malicious actors.</li>\n<li>Only use trusted mobile apps from trusted providers.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<br>"
                        }
                    ],
                    "value": "Qardio has not responded to requests to work with CISA to mitigate these\n vulnerabilities. Users of these affected products are invited to \ncontact  Qardio customer support https://www.qardio.com/about-us/#contact  for additional information.\nUsers should do the following to help mitigate the risk:\n\n\n\n  *  Disable Bluetooth when not in use.\n\n  *  Don't use this device in public or within Bluetooth range of malicious actors.\n\n  *  Only use trusted mobile apps from trusted providers."
                }
            ],
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2025-02-14T15:36:26.768218Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2025-20615",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-02-14T15:46:53.224Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}