{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-20334",
        "assignerOrgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "cisco",
        "dateReserved": "2024-10-10T19:15:13.255Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-09-24T17:07:19.311Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:48:04.186Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
                "shortName": "cisco",
                "dateUpdated": "2025-09-24T17:07:48.420Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "A vulnerability in the HTTP API subsystem of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow a remote attacker to inject commands that will execute with root privileges into the underlying operating system.\r\n\r This vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation. An attacker with administrative privileges could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to an affected system and performing an API call with crafted input. Alternatively, an unauthenticated attacker could persuade a legitimate user with administrative privileges who is currently logged in to the system to click a crafted link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands as the root user."
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "Cisco",
                    "product": "Cisco IOS XE Software",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "17.9.5",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.9.5a",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.9.5b",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.9.6",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.9.6a",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.9.7",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.9.5e",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.9.5f",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.9.7a",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.9.7b",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.12.2",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.12.3",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.12.2a",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.12.4",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.12.3a",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.12.4a",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.12.5",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.12.4b",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.12.5a",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.12.5b",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.12.5c",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.13.1",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.13.1a",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.14.1",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.14.1a",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.15.1",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.15.1w",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.15.1a",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.15.2",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.15.1b",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.15.1x",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.15.1z",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.15.2c",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.15.2a",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.15.1y",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.15.2b",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.16.1",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "17.16.1a",
                            "status": "affected"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')",
                            "type": "cwe",
                            "cweId": "CWE-77"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ios-xe-cmd-inject-rPJM8BGL",
                    "name": "cisco-sa-ios-xe-cmd-inject-rPJM8BGL"
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "format": "cvssV3_1",
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 8.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                        "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                        "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                        "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "exploits": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "The Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerability that is described in this advisory."
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "advisory": "cisco-sa-ios-xe-cmd-inject-rPJM8BGL",
                "discovery": "INTERNAL",
                "defects": [
                    "CSCwn48408"
                ]
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "id": "CVE-2025-20334",
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "version": "2.0.3",
                                "timestamp": "2025-09-25T03:55:56.503647Z"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:48:04.186Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}