CVE-2025-15684

Exploitation

Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.

SSVC decision

• ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
• AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
• Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.

CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.

EPSS probability

0.43% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

EPSS percentile

Ranks above 35.5% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.

NVD base score

5.5 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.

NVD CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

NVD analysis status

Deferred. NVD last modified this record on 2026-08-13.

Red Hat severity

No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

Published

2026-08-12 02:00Z23 DAYS AGO

Last updated

2026-08-13 15:16Z22 DAYS AGO

Reserved

2026-08-09

Assigning CNA

VulDB

Record state

PUBLISHED

Severity

Medium (CVSS 6.9)

CNA CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Weaknesses

• CWE-617Reachable AssertionBase

Data version

5.2

Document digest

170bbdfbcff5ffc92dc0e7ca57e529ec5dd3659e20975c5deb09267b58661507

• vuldb.comVDB-387277 | Open5GS CER init.c diam_log_func assertionhttps://vuldb.com/vuln/387277vdb-entrytechnical-description
• vuldb.comVDB-387277 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)https://vuldb.com/vuln/387277/ctisignaturepermissions-required
• vuldb.comCVE-2025-15684 | CVE Analysis and Reporthttps://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2025-15684third-party-advisory
• vuldb.comSubmit #867102 | Open5GS v2.7.6-103-g1c1d9e1 Denial of Servicehttps://vuldb.com/submit/867102third-party-advisory
• github.comhttps://github.com/open5gs/open5gs/issues/4155exploitissue-tracking
• github.comhttps://github.com/open5gs/open5gs/commit/c1a803516a3c0485696cb9bcca7a80ad857c7383patch
• github.comhttps://github.com/open5gs/open5gs/releases/tag/v2.7.7patch
• github.comhttps://github.com/open5gs/open5gs/product