CVE-2025-13809

Exploitation

Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.

SSVC decision

• ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
• AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
• Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.

CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.

EPSS probability

0.33% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

EPSS percentile

Equal to or higher than the score of 27.0% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.

NVD base score

2.1 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.

NVD CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

NVD analysis status

Analyzed. NVD last modified this record on 2026-10-18.

Red Hat severity

No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

Published

2025-12-01 05:32Z11 MO AGO

Last updated

2025-12-01 14:39Z11 MO AGO

Reserved

2025-11-30

Assigning CNA

VulDB

Record state

PUBLISHED

Severity

Medium (CVSS 5.3)

CNA CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Weaknesses

• CWE-918Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)Base

Data version

5.2

Document digest

b8f29c1ce0ff69667e37203d21cbc7205e6c393589e6eb8a968946b51bfbc1a2

• vuldb.comVDB-333819 | orionsec orion-ops SSH Connection MachineInfoController.java server-side request forgeryhttps://vuldb.com/?id.333819vdb-entrytechnical-description
• vuldb.comVDB-333819 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.333819signaturepermissions-required
• vuldb.comSubmit #692069 | orionsec (project owner of Orion-ops) Orion-ops (server component) <= master commit 5925824997a3109651bbde07460958a7be249ed1 Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)https://vuldb.com/?submit.692069third-party-advisory
• github.comhttps://github.com/Xzzz111/exps/blob/main/archives/orion-ops-ssrf-1/report.mdrelated
• github.comhttps://github.com/Xzzz111/exps/blob/main/archives/orion-ops-ssrf-1/report.md#proof-of-conceptexploit