CVE-2025-13808

Exploitation

Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.

SSVC decision

• ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
• AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
• Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.

CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.

EPSS probability

0.48% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

EPSS percentile

Ranks above 39.4% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.

NVD base score

5.5 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.

NVD CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

NVD analysis status

Analyzed. NVD last modified this record on 2026-09-03.

Red Hat severity

No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

Published

2025-12-01 05:02Z9 MO AGO

Last updated

2025-12-01 14:46Z9 MO AGO

Reserved

2025-11-30

Assigning CNA

VulDB

Record state

PUBLISHED

Severity

Medium (CVSS 6.9)

CNA CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Weaknesses

• CWE-266Incorrect Privilege AssignmentBase
• CWE-285Improper AuthorizationClass

Data version

5.2

Document digest

c814c0a380b22854e431bc6fa3bb5e19a911c29e39fa794568c32ee94e7af315

• vuldb.comVDB-333818 | orionsec orion-ops User Profile UserController.java update improper authorizationhttps://vuldb.com/?id.333818vdb-entrytechnical-description
• vuldb.comVDB-333818 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.333818signaturepermissions-required
• vuldb.comSubmit #692068 | orionsec Orion-ops (server component) <= master commit 5925824997a3109651bbde07460958a7be249ed1 Improper Authorization / Horizontal Privilege Escalationhttps://vuldb.com/?submit.692068third-party-advisory
• github.comhttps://github.com/Xzzz111/exps/blob/main/archives/orion-ops-privilege-escalation-1/report.mdrelated
• github.comhttps://github.com/Xzzz111/exps/blob/main/archives/orion-ops-privilege-escalation-1/report.md#proof-of-conceptexploit