CVE-2025-12941

Exploitation

Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.

SSVC decision

• ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
• AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
• Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.

CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.

EPSS probability

0.19% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

EPSS percentile

Equal to or higher than the score of 9.2% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.

NVD base score

5.0 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.

NVD CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:N/R:A/V:D/RE:L/U:Amber

NVD analysis status

Analyzed. NVD last modified this record on 2026-10-08.

Red Hat severity

No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

Published

2025-12-09 17:01Z10 MO AGO

Last updated

2025-12-09 20:44Z10 MO AGO

Reserved

2025-11-10

Assigning CNA

NETGEAR

Record state

PUBLISHED

Severity

Medium (CVSS 5.0)

CNA CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/AU:N/R:A/V:D/RE:L/U:Amber

Weaknesses

• CWE-306Missing Authentication for Critical FunctionBase

Data version

5.2

Document digest

030566eba9655667868ae1838d9a5765ac55a91b26ead42ded314b7ff9f6f922

• www.netgear.comhttps://www.netgear.com/support/product/c6220/product
• www.netgear.comhttps://www.netgear.com/support/product/c6230/product
• kb.netgear.comhttps://kb.netgear.com/000070416/December-2025-NETGEAR-Security-Advisoryvendor-advisory