CVE-2025-12305

Exploitation

Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.

SSVC decision

• ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
• AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
• Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.

CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.

EPSS probability

0.51% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

EPSS percentile

Equal to or higher than the score of 43.3% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.

NVD base score

2.1 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.

NVD CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

NVD analysis status

Analyzed. NVD last modified this record on 2026-10-08.

Red Hat severity

No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

Published

2025-10-27 18:32Z1 YR AGO

Last updated

2025-10-27 20:34Z1 YR AGO

Reserved

2025-10-26

Assigning CNA

VulDB

Record state

PUBLISHED

Severity

Medium (CVSS 5.3)

CNA CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Weaknesses

• CWE-20Improper Input ValidationClass
• CWE-502Deserialization of Untrusted DataBase

Data version

5.1

Document digest

3808d492e625cafa0c69f5df01f9637b4d1bf6349d737d1fc21559f267f368d0

• vuldb.comVDB-329977 | quequnlong shiyi-blog Job SysJobController.java deserializationhttps://vuldb.com/?id.329977vdb-entry
• vuldb.comVDB-329977 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.329977signaturepermissions-required
• vuldb.comSubmit #676725 | https://gitee.com/quequnlong/shiyi-blog shiyi-blog 1.2.1 Deserialization of Untrusted Datahttps://vuldb.com/?submit.676725third-party-advisory
• vuldb.comSubmit #676730 | https://gitee.com/quequnlong/shiyi-blog shiyi-blog 1.2.1 Command Injection (Duplicate)https://vuldb.com/?submit.676730third-party-advisory
• github.comhttps://github.com/dongodid/cve-sub/blob/main/shiyi-blog/RCE.mdexploit