{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-12155",
        "assignerOrgId": "f45cbf4e-4146-4068-b7e1-655ffc2c548c",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "GoogleCloud",
        "dateReserved": "2025-10-24T13:07:55.182Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-11-10T08:49:45.811Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-11-10T15:18:43.851Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "affected": [
                {
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "platforms": [
                        "Looker-hosted"
                    ],
                    "product": "Looker",
                    "vendor": "Google Cloud",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "lessThan": "24.12.100",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "0",
                            "versionType": "date"
                        },
                        {
                            "lessThan": "24.18.192",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "0",
                            "versionType": "date"
                        },
                        {
                            "lessThan": "25.0.69",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "0",
                            "versionType": "date"
                        },
                        {
                            "lessThan": "25.6.57",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "0",
                            "versionType": "date"
                        },
                        {
                            "lessThan": "25.8.39",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "0",
                            "versionType": "date"
                        },
                        {
                            "lessThan": "25.10.22",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "0",
                            "versionType": "date"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "platforms": [
                        "Self-hosted"
                    ],
                    "product": "Looker",
                    "vendor": "Google Cloud",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "lessThan": "24.12.100",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "0",
                            "versionType": "date"
                        },
                        {
                            "lessThan": "24.18.192",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "0",
                            "versionType": "date"
                        },
                        {
                            "lessThan": "25.0.69",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "0",
                            "versionType": "date"
                        },
                        {
                            "lessThan": "25.6.57",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "0",
                            "versionType": "date"
                        },
                        {
                            "lessThan": "25.8.39",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "0",
                            "versionType": "date"
                        },
                        {
                            "lessThan": "25.10.22",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "0",
                            "versionType": "date"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "credits": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "finder",
                    "value": "Tomas Lažauninkas"
                }
            ],
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "supportingMedia": [
                        {
                            "base64": false,
                            "type": "text/html",
                            "value": "<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">A Command Injection vulnerability, resulting from improper file path sanitization (Directory Traversal) in Looker allows an attacker with Developer permission to execute arbitrary shell commands when a user is deleted on the host system.</span><br><br><span style=\"background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">Looker-hosted and Self-hosted were found to be vulnerable.<br>This issue has already been mitigated for Looker-hosted&nbsp;instances. No user action is required for these.<br><br><span style=\"background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">Self-hosted instances must be upgraded <span style=\"background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">as soon as possible</span>. This vulnerability has been patched in all supported versions of Self-hosted.</span><br><span style=\"background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">The versions below have all been updated to protect from this vulnerability. You can download these versions at the Looker download page </span><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://download.looker.com/\">https://download.looker.com/</a><span style=\"background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">:</span><br><ul><li><span style=\"background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">24.12.100+</span></li><li><span style=\"background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">24.18.192+</span></li><li><span style=\"background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">25.0.69+</span></li><li><span style=\"background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">25.6.57+</span></li><li><span style=\"background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">25.8.39+</span></li><li><span style=\"background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">25.10.22+</span></li></ul></span>"
                        }
                    ],
                    "value": "A Command Injection vulnerability, resulting from improper file path sanitization (Directory Traversal) in Looker allows an attacker with Developer permission to execute arbitrary shell commands when a user is deleted on the host system.\n\nLooker-hosted and Self-hosted were found to be vulnerable.\nThis issue has already been mitigated for Looker-hosted instances. No user action is required for these.\n\nSelf-hosted instances must be upgraded as soon as possible. This vulnerability has been patched in all supported versions of Self-hosted.\nThe versions below have all been updated to protect from this vulnerability. You can download these versions at the Looker download page  https://download.looker.com/ :\n  *  24.12.100+\n  *  24.18.192+\n  *  25.0.69+\n  *  25.6.57+\n  *  25.8.39+\n  *  25.10.22+"
                }
            ],
            "impacts": [
                {
                    "capecId": "CAPEC-126",
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "CAPEC-126 Path Traversal"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV4_0": {
                        "Automatable": "YES",
                        "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "Safety": "PRESENT",
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "baseScore": 7.1,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                        "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
                        "providerUrgency": "RED",
                        "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                        "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                        "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                        "userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
                        "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/S:P/AU:Y/U:Red",
                        "version": "4.0",
                        "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
                    },
                    "format": "CVSS",
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "GENERAL"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-77",
                            "description": "CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "f45cbf4e-4146-4068-b7e1-655ffc2c548c",
                "shortName": "GoogleCloud",
                "dateUpdated": "2025-11-10T08:49:45.811Z"
            },
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://cloud.google.com/support/bulletins#gcp-2025-052"
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
            },
            "title": "Command Injection in Looker",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "Vulnogram 0.4.0"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2025-11-10T15:17:21.647576Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2025-12155",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-10T15:18:43.851Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}