CVE-2025-11594

Exploitation

Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.

SSVC decision

• ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
• AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
• Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.

CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.

EPSS probability

0.35% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

EPSS percentile

Ranks above 27.5% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.

NVD base score

5.5 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.

NVD CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

NVD analysis status

Deferred. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.

Red Hat severity

No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

Published

2025-10-11 09:02Z10 MO AGO

Last updated

2025-10-14 14:09Z10 MO AGO

Reserved

2025-10-10

Assigning CNA

VulDB

Record state

PUBLISHED

Severity

Medium (CVSS 6.9)

CNA CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Weaknesses

• CWE-703Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional ConditionsPillar
• CWE-1284Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in InputBase

Data version

5.1

Document digest

3acacec838d0f25bb7e7fec6094b297fe41a23e6a046cc51c5ef6a9967d38b92

• vuldb.comVDB-327915 | ywxbear PHP-Bookstore-Website-Example Quantity index.php improper validation of specified quantity in inputhttps://vuldb.com/?id.327915vdb-entry
• vuldb.comVDB-327915 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327915signaturepermissions-required
• vuldb.comSubmit #671737 | PHP-Bookstore-Website-Example web 1 Business Logic Errorshttps://vuldb.com/?submit.671737third-party-advisory
• github.comhttps://github.com/Lianhaorui/Report/blob/main/Payment%20Logic%20Vulnerability.docxexploit