{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-10641",
        "assignerOrgId": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "SEC-VLab",
        "dateReserved": "2025-09-17T14:05:17.784Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-10-21T11:48:02.692Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T17:31:36.369Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "affected": [
                {
                    "defaultStatus": "unknown",
                    "product": "WorkExaminer Professional",
                    "vendor": "EfficientLab",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "<= 4.0.0.52001"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "credits": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "finder",
                    "value": "Tobias Niemann, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab"
                },
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "finder",
                    "value": "Daniel Hirschberger, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab"
                },
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "finder",
                    "value": "Thorger Jansen, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab"
                },
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "finder",
                    "value": "Marius Renner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab"
                }
            ],
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "supportingMedia": [
                        {
                            "base64": false,
                            "type": "text/html",
                            "value": "<p></p><p>All WorkExaminer Professional traffic between monitoring client, console and server is transmitted as plain text. This allows an attacker with access to the network to read the transmitted sensitive data. An attacker can also freely modify the data on the wire. The monitoring clients transmit their data to the server using the unencrypted FTP. Clients connect to the FTP server on port 12304 and transmit the data unencrypted. In addition, all traffic between the console client and the server at port 12306 is unencrypted.</p><p></p>"
                        }
                    ],
                    "value": "All WorkExaminer Professional traffic between monitoring client, console and server is transmitted as plain text. This allows an attacker with access to the network to read the transmitted sensitive data. An attacker can also freely modify the data on the wire. The monitoring clients transmit their data to the server using the unencrypted FTP. Clients connect to the FTP server on port 12304 and transmit the data unencrypted. In addition, all traffic between the console client and the server at port 12306 is unencrypted."
                }
            ],
            "impacts": [
                {
                    "capecId": "CAPEC-94",
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "CAPEC-94 Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-319",
                            "description": "CWE-319 Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
                "shortName": "SEC-VLab",
                "dateUpdated": "2025-10-21T11:48:02.692Z"
            },
            "references": [
                {
                    "tags": [
                        "third-party-advisory"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://r.sec-consult.com/workexaminer"
                }
            ],
            "solutions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "supportingMedia": [
                        {
                            "base64": false,
                            "type": "text/html",
                            "value": "The vendor responded to the submission of our security vulnerabilities by stating that they are not within the scope of their bug bounty program. After telling them that we do not care about the bug bounty but a fix for the issues, we did not receive any further response.<br><br>Hence, there is no fix available for the identified security issues and we assume that this product is unmaintained. We urge customers to contact EfficientLab regarding the issues and a potential solution, such as using another product.<br>"
                        }
                    ],
                    "value": "The vendor responded to the submission of our security vulnerabilities by stating that they are not within the scope of their bug bounty program. After telling them that we do not care about the bug bounty but a fix for the issues, we did not receive any further response.\n\nHence, there is no fix available for the identified security issues and we assume that this product is unmaintained. We urge customers to contact EfficientLab regarding the issues and a potential solution, such as using another product."
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
            },
            "title": "Unencrypted cleartext communication in EfficientLab WorkExaminer Professional",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "cvssV3_1": {
                            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                            "version": "3.1",
                            "baseScore": 7.1,
                            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
                            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                            "userInteraction": "NONE",
                            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2025-10-22T18:55:03.789443Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2025-10641",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-22T18:55:13.773Z"
                }
            },
            {
                "title": "CVE Program Container",
                "references": [
                    {
                        "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Oct/19"
                    }
                ],
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
                    "shortName": "CVE",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T17:31:36.369Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}