CVE-2025-0481

Exploitation

Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.

SSVC decision

• ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
• AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
• Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.

CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.

EPSS probability

1.41% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

EPSS percentile

Ranks above 70.9% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.

NVD base score

6.9 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.

NVD CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

NVD analysis status

Analyzed. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.

Red Hat severity

No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

Published

2025-01-15 19:00Z1 YR AGO

Last updated

2025-01-15 20:02Z1 YR AGO

Reserved

2025-01-15

Assigning CNA

VulDB

Record state

PUBLISHED

Severity

Medium (CVSS 6.9)

CNA CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Weaknesses

• CWE-200Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized ActorClass
• CWE-284Improper Access ControlPillar

Data version

5.1

Document digest

93522f8b919097719eba64f2000e910dda9a946d437680dc1f778a03e42a172c

• vuldb.comVDB-291924 | D-Link DIR-878 HTTP POST Request dllog.cgi information disclosurehttps://vuldb.com/?id.291924vdb-entry
• vuldb.comVDB-291924 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.291924signaturepermissions-required
• vuldb.comSubmit #475011 | D-Link DIR-878 HW:A1 FW:1.03 Improper Access Controlshttps://vuldb.com/?submit.475011third-party-advisory
• github.comhttps://github.com/abcdefg-png/IoT-vulnerable/blob/main/Unauthorized_Vulnerability/D-Link/DIR-878/dllog.mdexploit
• www.dlink.comhttps://www.dlink.com/product