CVE-2024-57998
OPP: add index check to assert to avoid buffer overflow in _read_freq()
02 Description
OPP: add index check to assert to avoid buffer overflow in _read_freq()
03 Exploitation and scoring
- Exploitation
- Not assessed. CISA has not published an exploitation assessment for this record, and it is not in the KEV catalog. That is an absence of assessment, not a finding of no risk.
- SSVC decision
- Not assessed by CISA
- EPSS probability
- 0.24% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
- EPSS percentile
- Equal to or higher than the score of 15.0% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
- NVD base score
- 7.8 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
- NVD CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- NVD analysis status
- Modified. NVD last modified this record on 2026-08-04.
- Red Hat severity
- Moderate. Red Hat's rating for its own products, not a CVSS rating.
Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.
04 Metadata
- Published
- 2025-02-27 02:07Z1 YR AGO
- Last updated
- 2026-08-05 11:47Z2 MO AGO
- Reserved
- 2025-02-27
- Assigning CNA
- Linux
- Record state
- PUBLISHED
- Severity
- High (CVSS 7.3)
- CNA CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H
- Weaknesses
- Data version
- 5.2
- Document digest
- 5c35c192d4bc5d59096fc8db1139b7c6ba3d306412ef90f6e0e3dac25dbb3569
05 Affected products
06 References
- git.kernel.orghttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/774dd6f0f0a61c9c3848e025d7d9eeed1a7ca4cd
- git.kernel.orghttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eb6ffa0192ba83ece1a318b956265519c5c7dcec
- git.kernel.orghttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7d68c20638e50d5eb4576492a7958328ae445248
- git.kernel.orghttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/da2a6acc73933b7812c94794726e438cde39e037
- git.kernel.orghttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d659bc68ed489022ea33342cfbda2911a81e7a0d
- lists.debian.orghttps://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00028.html
07 Fixed in
AlmaLinux 9
- kernel Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-64k Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-64k-core Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-64k-debug Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-64k-debug-core Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-64k-debug-devel Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-64k-debug-devel-matched Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-64k-debug-modules Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-64k-debug-modules-core Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-64k-debug-modules-extra Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-64k-devel Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-64k-devel-matched Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-64k-modules Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-64k-modules-core Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-64k-modules-extra Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-abi-stablelists Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-core Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-cross-headers Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-debug Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-debug-core Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-debug-devel Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-debug-devel-matched Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-debug-modules Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-debug-modules-core Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-debug-modules-extra Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-debug-uki-virt Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-devel Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-devel-matched Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-doc Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-headers Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-modules Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-modules-core Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-modules-extra Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-rt Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-rt-64k Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-rt-64k-core Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-rt-64k-debug Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-rt-64k-debug-core Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-rt-64k-debug-devel Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-rt-64k-debug-modules Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
34 further packages in AlmaLinux 9 not shown (first 40 listed).
Source: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
CloudLinux 9
- kernel Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-64k Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-64k-core Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-64k-debug Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-64k-debug-core Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-64k-debug-devel Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-64k-debug-devel-matched Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-64k-debug-modules Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-64k-debug-modules-core Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-64k-debug-modules-extra Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-64k-devel Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-64k-devel-matched Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-64k-modules Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-64k-modules-core Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-64k-modules-extra Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-abi-stablelists Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-core Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-cross-headers Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-debug Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-debug-core Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-debug-devel Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-debug-devel-matched Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-debug-modules Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-debug-modules-core Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-debug-modules-extra Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-debug-uki-virt Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-devel Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-devel-matched Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-doc Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-headers Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-modules Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-modules-core Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-modules-extra Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-rt Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-rt-64k Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-rt-64k-core Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-rt-64k-debug Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-rt-64k-debug-core Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-rt-64k-debug-devel Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
- kernel-rt-64k-debug-modules Fixed in 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7
34 further packages in CloudLinux 9 not shown (first 40 listed).
Derived from AlmaLinux 9. Partial coverage: only packages taken from AlmaLinux 9 are listed.
Source: CloudLinux errata, CloudLinux Inc. Derived from: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Debian 12
- linux Fixed in 6.1.129-1
Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Debian 13
- linux Fixed in 6.12.13-1
Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Debian 14
- linux Fixed in 6.12.13-1
Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu 16.04 LTS
- linux-hwe-edge No fix yet
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu 18.04 LTS
- linux-aws-5.0 No fix yet
- linux-aws-5.3 No fix yet
- linux-azure No fix yet
- linux-azure-5.3 No fix yet
- linux-azure-edge No fix yet
- linux-gcp No fix yet
- linux-gcp-5.3 No fix yet
- linux-gke-4.15 No fix yet
- linux-gke-5.4 No fix yet
- linux-gkeop-5.4 No fix yet
- linux-hwe No fix yet
- linux-hwe-edge No fix yet
- linux-oem No fix yet
- linux-oracle-5.0 No fix yet
- linux-oracle-5.3 No fix yet
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu 20.04 LTS
- linux-aws-5.11 No fix yet
- linux-aws-5.13 No fix yet
- linux-aws-5.8 No fix yet
- linux-azure-5.11 No fix yet
- linux-azure-5.13 No fix yet
- linux-azure-5.8 No fix yet
- linux-azure-fde No fix yet
- linux-gcp-5.11 No fix yet
- linux-gcp-5.13 No fix yet
- linux-gcp-5.8 No fix yet
- linux-gke No fix yet
- linux-gke-5.15 No fix yet
- linux-gkeop No fix yet
- linux-gkeop-5.15 No fix yet
- linux-hwe-5.11 No fix yet
- linux-hwe-5.13 No fix yet
- linux-hwe-5.8 No fix yet
- linux-intel-5.13 No fix yet
- linux-oem-5.10 No fix yet
- linux-oem-5.13 No fix yet
- linux-oem-5.14 No fix yet
- linux-oem-5.6 No fix yet
- linux-oracle-5.11 No fix yet
- linux-oracle-5.13 No fix yet
- linux-oracle-5.8 No fix yet
- linux-raspi2 No fix yet
- linux-riscv No fix yet
- linux-riscv-5.11 No fix yet
- linux-riscv-5.8 No fix yet
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu 22.04 LTS
- linux-allwinner-5.19 No fix yet
- linux-aws-5.19 No fix yet
- linux-aws-6.2 No fix yet
- linux-aws-6.5 No fix yet
- linux-aws-6.8 Fixed in 6.8.0-1032.34~22.04.1
- linux-azure-5.19 No fix yet
- linux-azure-6.2 No fix yet
- linux-azure-6.5 No fix yet
- linux-azure-6.8 Fixed in 6.8.0-1034.39~22.04.1
- linux-azure-fde-5.19 No fix yet
- linux-azure-fde-6.2 No fix yet
- linux-gcp-5.19 No fix yet
- linux-gcp-6.2 No fix yet
- linux-gcp-6.5 No fix yet
- linux-gcp-6.8 Fixed in 6.8.0-1033.35~22.04.1
- linux-hwe-5.19 No fix yet
- linux-hwe-6.2 No fix yet
- linux-hwe-6.5 No fix yet
- linux-hwe-6.8 Fixed in 6.8.0-64.67~22.04.1
- linux-ibm-6.8 Fixed in 6.8.0-1029.29~22.04.1
- linux-intel-iot-realtime No fix yet
- linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.19 No fix yet
- linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.2 No fix yet
- linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.5 No fix yet
- linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.8 Fixed in 6.8.0-64.67.1~22.04.1
- linux-nvidia-6.2 No fix yet
- linux-nvidia-6.5 No fix yet
- linux-nvidia-6.8 Fixed in 6.8.0-1031.34~22.04.1
- linux-oem-5.17 No fix yet
- linux-oem-6.0 No fix yet
- linux-oem-6.1 No fix yet
- linux-oem-6.5 No fix yet
- linux-oracle-6.5 No fix yet
- linux-oracle-6.8 Fixed in 6.8.0-1029.30~22.04.1
- linux-realtime No fix yet
- linux-riscv No fix yet
- linux-riscv-5.19 No fix yet
- linux-riscv-6.5 No fix yet
- linux-riscv-6.8 Fixed in 6.8.0-64.67~22.04.1
- linux-starfive-5.19 No fix yet
2 further packages in Ubuntu 22.04 LTS not shown (first 40 listed).
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS
- linux Fixed in 6.8.0-64.67
- linux-aws Fixed in 6.8.0-1032.34
- linux-azure Fixed in 6.8.0-1034.39
- linux-azure-6.11 Fixed in 6.11.0-1015.15~24.04.1
- linux-azure-nvidia Fixed in 6.8.0-1022.23
- linux-gcp Fixed in 6.8.0-1033.35
- linux-gcp-6.11 Fixed in 6.11.0-1015.15~24.04.1
- linux-gke Fixed in 6.8.0-1028.32
- linux-gkeop Fixed in 6.8.0-1015.17
- linux-hwe-6.11 Fixed in 6.11.0-26.26~24.04.1
- linux-ibm Fixed in 6.8.0-1029.29
- linux-lowlatency Fixed in 6.8.0-64.67.1
- linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.11 Fixed in 6.11.0-1014.15~24.04.1
- linux-nvidia Fixed in 6.8.0-1031.34
- linux-nvidia-6.11 Fixed in 6.11.0-1010.10
- linux-nvidia-lowlatency Fixed in 6.8.0-1031.34.1
- linux-nvidia-tegra Fixed in 6.8.0-1008.8
- linux-oem-6.11 Fixed in 6.11.0-1022.22
- linux-oem-6.8 Fixed in 6.8.0-1031.31
- linux-oracle Fixed in 6.8.0-1029.30
- linux-raspi Fixed in 6.8.0-1031.35
- linux-raspi-realtime No fix yet
- linux-realtime No fix yet
- linux-riscv No fix yet
- linux-xilinx Fixed in 6.8.0-1017.18
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu Pro FIPS-updates 24.04 LTS
- linux-fips Fixed in 6.8.0-78.78+fips1Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu Pro Realtime 22.04 LTS
- linux-realtime-6.8 Fixed in 6.8.1-1025.26~22.04.1Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu Pro Realtime 24.04 LTS
- linux-raspi-realtime Fixed in 6.8.0-2026.27Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
- linux-realtime Fixed in 6.8.1-1025.26Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
A release or ecosystem missing from this list has no record here. It may be unaffected or not covered by the source. Source notices and licences.