{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-57939",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2025-01-19T11:50:08.378Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-01-21T12:18:08.433Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:01:02.848Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:01:02.848Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nriscv: Fix sleeping in invalid context in die()\n\ndie() can be called in exception handler, and therefore cannot sleep.\nHowever, die() takes spinlock_t which can sleep with PREEMPT_RT enabled.\nThat causes the following warning:\n\nBUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48\nin_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 285, name: mutex\npreempt_count: 110001, expected: 0\nRCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0\nCPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 285 Comm: mutex Not tainted 6.12.0-rc7-00022-ge19049cf7d56-dirty #234\nHardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)\nCall Trace:\n    dump_backtrace+0x1c/0x24\n    show_stack+0x2c/0x38\n    dump_stack_lvl+0x5a/0x72\n    dump_stack+0x14/0x1c\n    __might_resched+0x130/0x13a\n    rt_spin_lock+0x2a/0x5c\n    die+0x24/0x112\n    do_trap_insn_illegal+0xa0/0xea\n    _new_vmalloc_restore_context_a0+0xcc/0xd8\nOops - illegal instruction [#1]\n\nSwitch to use raw_spinlock_t, which does not sleep even with PREEMPT_RT\nenabled."
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "76d2a0493a17d4c8ecc781366850c3c4f8e1a446",
                            "lessThan": "8c38baa03ac8e18140faf36a3b955d30cad48e74",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "76d2a0493a17d4c8ecc781366850c3c4f8e1a446",
                            "lessThan": "10c24df2e303f517fab0359392c11b6b1d553f2b",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "76d2a0493a17d4c8ecc781366850c3c4f8e1a446",
                            "lessThan": "c21df31fc2a4afc02a6e56511364e9e793ea92ec",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "76d2a0493a17d4c8ecc781366850c3c4f8e1a446",
                            "lessThan": "f48f060a4b36b5e96628f6c3fb1540f1e8dedb69",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "76d2a0493a17d4c8ecc781366850c3c4f8e1a446",
                            "lessThan": "76ab0afcdbe8c9685b589016ee1c0e25fe596707",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "76d2a0493a17d4c8ecc781366850c3c4f8e1a446",
                            "lessThan": "6a97f4118ac07cfdc316433f385dbdc12af5025e",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "4.15",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "4.15",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.10.234",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.177",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.125",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.72",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.10",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.13",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.15",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.234"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.15",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.177"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.15",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.125"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.15",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.72"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.15",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.10"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.15",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.13"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c38baa03ac8e18140faf36a3b955d30cad48e74"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/10c24df2e303f517fab0359392c11b6b1d553f2b"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c21df31fc2a4afc02a6e56511364e9e793ea92ec"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f48f060a4b36b5e96628f6c3fb1540f1e8dedb69"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/76ab0afcdbe8c9685b589016ee1c0e25fe596707"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6a97f4118ac07cfdc316433f385dbdc12af5025e"
                }
            ],
            "title": "riscv: Fix sleeping in invalid context in die()",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
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        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "cvssV3_1": {
                            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                            "version": "3.1",
                            "baseScore": 5.5,
                            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                            "userInteraction": "NONE",
                            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "id": "CVE-2024-57939",
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "version": "2.0.3",
                                "timestamp": "2025-10-01T19:52:46.665901Z"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "problemTypes": [
                    {
                        "descriptions": [
                            {
                                "lang": "en",
                                "type": "CWE",
                                "description": "CWE-noinfo Not enough information"
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-01T19:57:13.873Z"
                }
            },
            {
                "title": "CVE Program Container",
                "references": [
                    {
                        "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00001.html"
                    }
                ],
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
                    "shortName": "CVE",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T20:56:06.960Z"
                }
            }
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    }
}