{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-56751",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2024-12-29T11:26:39.759Z",
        "datePublished": "2024-12-29T11:30:16.805Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T20:58:23.094Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T20:58:23.094Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nipv6: release nexthop on device removal\n\nThe CI is hitting some aperiodic hangup at device removal time in the\npmtu.sh self-test:\n\nunregister_netdevice: waiting for veth_A-R1 to become free. Usage count = 6\nref_tracker: veth_A-R1@ffff888013df15d8 has 1/5 users at\n\tdst_init+0x84/0x4a0\n\tdst_alloc+0x97/0x150\n\tip6_dst_alloc+0x23/0x90\n\tip6_rt_pcpu_alloc+0x1e6/0x520\n\tip6_pol_route+0x56f/0x840\n\tfib6_rule_lookup+0x334/0x630\n\tip6_route_output_flags+0x259/0x480\n\tip6_dst_lookup_tail.constprop.0+0x5c2/0x940\n\tip6_dst_lookup_flow+0x88/0x190\n\tudp_tunnel6_dst_lookup+0x2a7/0x4c0\n\tvxlan_xmit_one+0xbde/0x4a50 [vxlan]\n\tvxlan_xmit+0x9ad/0xf20 [vxlan]\n\tdev_hard_start_xmit+0x10e/0x360\n\t__dev_queue_xmit+0xf95/0x18c0\n\tarp_solicit+0x4a2/0xe00\n\tneigh_probe+0xaa/0xf0\n\nWhile the first suspect is the dst_cache, explicitly tracking the dst\nowing the last device reference via probes proved such dst is held by\nthe nexthop in the originating fib6_info.\n\nSimilar to commit f5b51fe804ec (\"ipv6: route: purge exception on\nremoval\"), we need to explicitly release the originating fib info when\ndisconnecting a to-be-removed device from a live ipv6 dst: move the\nfib6_info cleanup into ip6_dst_ifdown().\n\nTested running:\n\n./pmtu.sh cleanup_ipv6_exception\n\nin a tight loop for more than 400 iterations with no spat, running an\nunpatched kernel  I observed a splat every ~10 iterations."
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/ipv6/route.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "f88d8ea67fbdbac7a64bfa6ed9a2ba27bb822f74",
                            "lessThan": "77aa9855a878fb43f547ddfbda3127a1e88ad31a",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "f88d8ea67fbdbac7a64bfa6ed9a2ba27bb822f74",
                            "lessThan": "b2f26a27ea3f72f75d18330f76f5d1007c791848",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "f88d8ea67fbdbac7a64bfa6ed9a2ba27bb822f74",
                            "lessThan": "43e25adc80269f917d2a195f0d59f74cdd182955",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "f88d8ea67fbdbac7a64bfa6ed9a2ba27bb822f74",
                            "lessThan": "a3c3f8a4d025acc8c857246ec2b812c59102487a",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "f88d8ea67fbdbac7a64bfa6ed9a2ba27bb822f74",
                            "lessThan": "0e4c6faaef8a24b762a24ffb767280e263ef8e10",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "f88d8ea67fbdbac7a64bfa6ed9a2ba27bb822f74",
                            "lessThan": "eb02688c5c45c3e7af7e71f036a7144f5639cbfe",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/ipv6/route.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "5.3",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "5.3",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.181",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.120",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.64",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.11.11",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.11.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.2",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.13",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.3",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.181"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.3",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.120"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.3",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.64"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.3",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.11.11"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.3",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.2"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.3",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.13"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/77aa9855a878fb43f547ddfbda3127a1e88ad31a"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b2f26a27ea3f72f75d18330f76f5d1007c791848"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/43e25adc80269f917d2a195f0d59f74cdd182955"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a3c3f8a4d025acc8c857246ec2b812c59102487a"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0e4c6faaef8a24b762a24ffb767280e263ef8e10"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eb02688c5c45c3e7af7e71f036a7144f5639cbfe"
                }
            ],
            "title": "ipv6: release nexthop on device removal",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "title": "CVE Program Container",
                "references": [
                    {
                        "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00001.html"
                    }
                ],
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
                    "shortName": "CVE",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T20:53:42.799Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}