{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-56715",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2024-12-27T15:00:39.857Z",
        "datePublished": "2024-12-29T08:48:48.433Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:46:13.550Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:46:13.550Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nionic: Fix netdev notifier unregister on failure\n\nIf register_netdev() fails, then the driver leaks the netdev notifier.\nFix this by calling ionic_lif_unregister() on register_netdev()\nfailure. This will also call ionic_lif_unregister_phc() if it has\nalready been registered."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 7.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:L - Both the creation of the dangling notifier (a local PCI driver probe of a Pensando/AMD ionic NIC) and the dereference (a local netdev event such as network-namespace creation) occur entirely on the local system; no network packet or remote peer data reaches this path.\nAC:L - Once probe has failed and left `ionic->nb` on `netdev_chain`, the freed-memory dereference is deterministic and infinitely repeatable — every `unshare -Urn`, container start, or `ip link` event walks the chain, with no race to win and no unpredictable memory layout required.\nPR:L - Reaching the dangling notifier requires no privilege beyond an ordinary local user: creating a network namespace via an unprivileged user namespace registers `lo` and fires `call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_REGISTER)`, and the same user can groom the freed `struct ionic` region (kernel-stack/vmalloc and slab reclaim) to control the values read back.\nUI:N - No action by any victim user or administrator is needed at exploitation time; the attacker triggers the notifier chain walk himself through ordinary namespace or interface operations.\nS:U - The use-after-free corrupts kernel memory and hijacks control flow within the same kernel security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - `notifier_call_chain()` reads `nb->next` and `nb->notifier_call` from the freed `struct ionic`, and the surviving `ionic_lif_notify()` callback further dereferences the stale `ionic`/`lif` pointers, so a reclaimed and attacker-shaped allocation yields an arbitrary kernel-read primitive.\nI:H - The chain walk performs `nb->notifier_call(nb, val, v)` on a function pointer loaded from freed memory — a direct indirect-call/control-flow-hijack primitive — and the corrupted `nb->next` linkage additionally lets a later `raw_notifier_chain_unregister()` write through attacker-influenced pointers.\nA:H - After a failed ionic probe the machine is left one netdev event away from an oops or panic in `notifier_call_chain()`, and any unprivileged user can force that crash on demand and repeatedly."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/net/ethernet/pensando/ionic/ionic_lif.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "30b87ab4c0b30e0f681cb7dfaab6c642dd17e454",
                            "lessThan": "87847938f5708b2509b279369c96572254bcf2ba",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "30b87ab4c0b30e0f681cb7dfaab6c642dd17e454",
                            "lessThan": "da93a12876f8b969df7316dc93aac7e725f88252",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "30b87ab4c0b30e0f681cb7dfaab6c642dd17e454",
                            "lessThan": "da5736f516a664a9e1ff74902663c64c423045d2",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
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                            "version": "30b87ab4c0b30e0f681cb7dfaab6c642dd17e454",
                            "lessThan": "ee2e931b2b46de9af7f681258e8ec8e2cd81cfc6",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "30b87ab4c0b30e0f681cb7dfaab6c642dd17e454",
                            "lessThan": "9590d32e090ea2751e131ae5273859ca22f5ac14",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/net/ethernet/pensando/ionic/ionic_lif.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "5.10",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "5.10",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.176",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.122",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.68",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.7",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.13",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.10",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.176"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.10",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.122"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.10",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.68"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.10",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.7"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.10",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.13"
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                    ]
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            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/87847938f5708b2509b279369c96572254bcf2ba"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/da93a12876f8b969df7316dc93aac7e725f88252"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/da5736f516a664a9e1ff74902663c64c423045d2"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee2e931b2b46de9af7f681258e8ec8e2cd81cfc6"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9590d32e090ea2751e131ae5273859ca22f5ac14"
                }
            ],
            "title": "ionic: Fix netdev notifier unregister on failure",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
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        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "cvssV3_1": {
                            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                            "version": "3.1",
                            "baseScore": 5.5,
                            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                            "userInteraction": "NONE",
                            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "id": "CVE-2024-56715",
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "version": "2.0.3",
                                "timestamp": "2025-10-01T19:58:37.829177Z"
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                "problemTypes": [
                    {
                        "descriptions": [
                            {
                                "lang": "en",
                                "type": "CWE",
                                "cweId": "CWE-401",
                                "description": "CWE-401 Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime"
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-01T20:07:06.875Z"
                }
            },
            {
                "title": "CVE Program Container",
                "references": [
                    {
                        "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00001.html"
                    }
                ],
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
                    "shortName": "CVE",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T20:53:03.632Z"
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}