{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-56694",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2024-12-27T15:00:39.849Z",
        "datePublished": "2024-12-28T09:46:18.826Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:46:08.180Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:46:08.180Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: fix recursive lock when verdict program return SK_PASS\n\nWhen the stream_verdict program returns SK_PASS, it places the received skb\ninto its own receive queue, but a recursive lock eventually occurs, leading\nto an operating system deadlock. This issue has been present since v6.9.\n\n'''\nsk_psock_strp_data_ready\n    write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock)\n    strp_data_ready\n      strp_read_sock\n        read_sock -> tcp_read_sock\n          strp_recv\n            cb.rcv_msg -> sk_psock_strp_read\n              # now stream_verdict return SK_PASS without peer sock assign\n              __SK_PASS = sk_psock_map_verd(SK_PASS, NULL)\n              sk_psock_verdict_apply\n                sk_psock_skb_ingress_self\n                  sk_psock_skb_ingress_enqueue\n                    sk_psock_data_ready\n                      read_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock) <= dead lock\n\n'''\n\nThis topic has been discussed before, but it has not been fixed.\nPrevious discussion:\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/all/6684a5864ec86_403d20898@john.notmuch"
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 7.5,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:N - The deadlock is triggered by inbound TCP data arriving on a sockmap-managed socket, driven from softirq packet-receive context (`tcp_data_queue` → `sk_data_ready` → `sk_psock_strp_data_ready`). On a host running a sockmap/sk_skb-accelerated proxy or load balancer, a remote peer sending a message that the verdict program passes is sufficient.\nAC:L - In an affected configuration the deadlock is deterministic — every `SK_PASS` return without a redirect peer re-enters `sk_callback_lock` — with no race to win, no memory-layout requirement, and no state the attacker cannot induce by simply sending data.\nPR:N - The remote peer needs no credentials on the target: the sockmap parser/verdict programs run on data as soon as it lands in the socket's receive path, before any application-level authentication, so an unauthenticated client connecting to the service triggers it.\nUI:N - No victim action is needed; sending data on an established TCP connection is enough, and the kernel processes it asynchronously in softirq.\nS:U - The hang is confined to the kernel of the affected host — the same security authority as the vulnerable component — with no crossing of a VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary.\nC:N - The flaw is recursive acquisition of an rwlock; no memory is read out of bounds, no object is used after free, and no kernel data is disclosed to the attacker.\nI:N - No memory corruption, no out-of-bounds or arbitrary write, and no control-flow influence — the only consequence is that the lock is never released.\nA:H - The CPU spins forever inside `read_lock_bh()` with softirqs and preemption disabled while holding `sk_callback_lock` for write, wedging that CPU (hard lockup / RCU stall) and blocking all other CPUs touching the socket — a full operating-system deadlock as described in the commit."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/core/skmsg.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "c0809c128dad4c3413818384eb06a341633db973",
                            "lessThan": "221109ba2127eabd0aa64718543638b58b15df56",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5965bc7535fb87510b724e5465ccc1a1cf00916d",
                            "lessThan": "6694f7acd625ed854bf6342926e771d65dad7f69",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "39dc9e1442385d6e9be0b6491ee488dddd55ae27",
                            "lessThan": "386efa339e08563dd33e83bc951aea5d407fe578",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "b397a0ab8582c533ec0c6b732392f141fc364f87",
                            "lessThan": "da2bc8a0c8f3ac66fdf980fc59936f851a083561",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6648e613226e18897231ab5e42ffc29e63fa3365",
                            "lessThan": "01f1b88acfd79103da0610b45471f6c88ea98d72",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6648e613226e18897231ab5e42ffc29e63fa3365",
                            "lessThan": "f84c5ef6ca23cc2f72f3b830d74f67944684bb05",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6648e613226e18897231ab5e42ffc29e63fa3365",
                            "lessThan": "8ca2a1eeadf09862190b2810697702d803ceef2d",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "772d5729b5ff0df0d37b32db600ce635b2172f80",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.10.223",
                            "lessThan": "5.10.233",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.159",
                            "lessThan": "5.15.174",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.91",
                            "lessThan": "6.1.120",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.31",
                            "lessThan": "6.6.64",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.8.10",
                            "lessThan": "6.9",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/core/skmsg.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "6.9",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "6.9",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.10.233",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.174",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.120",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.64",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.11.11",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.11.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.2",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.13",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
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                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
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            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/221109ba2127eabd0aa64718543638b58b15df56"
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                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ca2a1eeadf09862190b2810697702d803ceef2d"
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            "title": "bpf: fix recursive lock when verdict program return SK_PASS",
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        "adp": [
            {
                "title": "CVE Program Container",
                "references": [
                    {
                        "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00001.html"
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                        "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00002.html"
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