{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-56613",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2024-12-27T14:03:06.014Z",
        "datePublished": "2024-12-27T14:51:18.068Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T20:55:51.104Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T20:55:51.104Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsched/numa: fix memory leak due to the overwritten vma->numab_state\n\n[Problem Description]\nWhen running the hackbench program of LTP, the following memory leak is\nreported by kmemleak.\n\n  # /opt/ltp/testcases/bin/hackbench 20 thread 1000\n  Running with 20*40 (== 800) tasks.\n\n  # dmesg | grep kmemleak\n  ...\n  kmemleak: 480 new suspected memory leaks (see /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak)\n  kmemleak: 665 new suspected memory leaks (see /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak)\n\n  # cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak\n  unreferenced object 0xffff888cd8ca2c40 (size 64):\n    comm \"hackbench\", pid 17142, jiffies 4299780315\n    hex dump (first 32 bytes):\n      ac 74 49 00 01 00 00 00 4c 84 49 00 01 00 00 00  .tI.....L.I.....\n      00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................\n    backtrace (crc bff18fd4):\n      [<ffffffff81419a89>] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x2f9/0x3f0\n      [<ffffffff8113f715>] task_numa_work+0x725/0xa00\n      [<ffffffff8110f878>] task_work_run+0x58/0x90\n      [<ffffffff81ddd9f8>] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1c8/0x1e0\n      [<ffffffff81dd78d5>] do_syscall_64+0x85/0x150\n      [<ffffffff81e0012b>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\n  ...\n\nThis issue can be consistently reproduced on three different servers:\n  * a 448-core server\n  * a 256-core server\n  * a 192-core server\n\n[Root Cause]\nSince multiple threads are created by the hackbench program (along with\nthe command argument 'thread'), a shared vma might be accessed by two or\nmore cores simultaneously. When two or more cores observe that\nvma->numab_state is NULL at the same time, vma->numab_state will be\noverwritten.\n\nAlthough current code ensures that only one thread scans the VMAs in a\nsingle 'numa_scan_period', there might be a chance for another thread\nto enter in the next 'numa_scan_period' while we have not gotten till\nnumab_state allocation [1].\n\nNote that the command `/opt/ltp/testcases/bin/hackbench 50 process 1000`\ncannot the reproduce the issue. It is verified with 200+ test runs.\n\n[Solution]\nUse the cmpxchg atomic operation to ensure that only one thread executes\nthe vma->numab_state assignment.\n\n[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1794be3c-358c-4cdc-a43d-a1f841d91ef7@amd.com/"
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "kernel/sched/fair.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "ef6a22b70f6d90449a5c797b8968a682824e2011",
                            "lessThan": "8f149bcc4d91ac92b32ff4949b291e6ed883dc42",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "ef6a22b70f6d90449a5c797b8968a682824e2011",
                            "lessThan": "a71ddd5b87cda687efa28e049e85e923689bcef9",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "ef6a22b70f6d90449a5c797b8968a682824e2011",
                            "lessThan": "5f1b64e9a9b7ee9cfd32c6b2fab796e29bfed075",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "kernel/sched/fair.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "6.4",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "6.4",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.66",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.5",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.13",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.4",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.66"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.4",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.5"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.4",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.13"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8f149bcc4d91ac92b32ff4949b291e6ed883dc42"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a71ddd5b87cda687efa28e049e85e923689bcef9"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f1b64e9a9b7ee9cfd32c6b2fab796e29bfed075"
                }
            ],
            "title": "sched/numa: fix memory leak due to the overwritten vma->numab_state",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "cvssV3_1": {
                            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                            "version": "3.1",
                            "baseScore": 5.5,
                            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                            "userInteraction": "NONE",
                            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "id": "CVE-2024-56613",
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "version": "2.0.3",
                                "timestamp": "2025-10-01T20:01:15.881890Z"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "problemTypes": [
                    {
                        "descriptions": [
                            {
                                "lang": "en",
                                "type": "CWE",
                                "cweId": "CWE-401",
                                "description": "CWE-401 Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime"
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-01T20:07:13.487Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}