{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-56604",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2024-12-27T14:03:06.012Z",
        "datePublished": "2024-12-27T14:51:09.618Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:45:24.947Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:45:24.947Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nBluetooth: RFCOMM: avoid leaving dangling sk pointer in rfcomm_sock_alloc()\n\nbt_sock_alloc() attaches allocated sk object to the provided sock object.\nIf rfcomm_dlc_alloc() fails, we release the sk object, but leave the\ndangling pointer in the sock object, which may cause use-after-free.\n\nFix this by swapping calls to bt_sock_alloc() and rfcomm_dlc_alloc()."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 7.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:L - The dangling `sock->sk` can only be created through `rfcomm_sock_create()`, i.e. a local `socket(AF_BLUETOOTH, SOCK_STREAM, BTPROTO_RFCOMM)` syscall; the remote-peer path `rfcomm_connect_ind()` passes `sock == NULL` and therefore never binds a sk to a socket. Exploitation thus requires local execution rather than Bluetooth-range access.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the condition — they can drive the system into memory pressure with their own allocations (GFP_ATOMIC allocations fail readily under pressure) while looping on RFCOMM socket creation until the `rfcomm_dlc_alloc()` kzalloc fails. No memory layout or victim state outside the attacker's influence is required.\nPR:L - `bt_sock_create()` performs no capability check for BTPROTO_RFCOMM and even autoloads the rfcomm module on demand, so any unprivileged local user can reach `rfcomm_sock_alloc()` without Bluetooth hardware or CAP_NET_ADMIN/CAP_NET_RAW.\nUI:N - The attacker triggers the entire sequence from their own process via the socket() syscall; no action by any other user is needed.\nS:U - The freed `struct sock` and the stale pointer both live in kernel memory within the same security authority; there is no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary crossed.\nC:H - A freed `struct sock` (rfcomm_pinfo slab object) remains referenced by the socket, and a use-after-free on that object lets an attacker reclaim the slot with controlled data and read back kernel memory, so per UAF scoring guidance confidentiality impact is High.\nI:H - Use-after-free on a `struct sock` gives heap-spray and write primitives over function-pointer-bearing fields (sk_destruct, sk_data_ready, sk_state_change are all set in this very function), which is leverageable for control-flow hijack, so integrity impact is High.\nA:H - Dereferencing the dangling `sk` pointer results in slab corruption and a kernel oops/panic, which is a full denial of service."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/bluetooth/rfcomm/sock.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "ac3eaac4cf142a15fe67be747a682b1416efeb6e",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "6021ccc2471b7b95e29b7cfc7938e042bf56e281",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "32df687e129ef0f9afcbcc914f7c32deb28fd481",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "3945c799f12b8d1f49a3b48369ca494d981ac465",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/bluetooth/rfcomm/sock.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "2.6.12",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "2.6.12",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.120",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.66",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.5",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.13",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.120"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.66"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.5"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.13"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ac3eaac4cf142a15fe67be747a682b1416efeb6e"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6021ccc2471b7b95e29b7cfc7938e042bf56e281"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/32df687e129ef0f9afcbcc914f7c32deb28fd481"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3945c799f12b8d1f49a3b48369ca494d981ac465"
                }
            ],
            "title": "Bluetooth: RFCOMM: avoid leaving dangling sk pointer in rfcomm_sock_alloc()",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "cvssV3_1": {
                            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                            "version": "3.1",
                            "baseScore": 7.8,
                            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                            "userInteraction": "NONE",
                            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "id": "CVE-2024-56604",
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "version": "2.0.3",
                                "timestamp": "2025-02-11T15:42:12.765631Z"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "problemTypes": [
                    {
                        "descriptions": [
                            {
                                "lang": "en",
                                "type": "CWE",
                                "cweId": "CWE-416",
                                "description": "CWE-416 Use After Free"
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-02-11T15:45:23.368Z"
                }
            },
            {
                "title": "CVE Program Container",
                "references": [
                    {
                        "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00001.html"
                    }
                ],
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
                    "shortName": "CVE",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T20:50:48.128Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}