{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.1",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-56513",
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "dateReserved": "2024-12-26T20:37:22.384Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-01-03T16:11:51.629Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-01-03T17:22:04.247Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "title": "Karmada PULL Mode Cluster Privilege Escalation",
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-266",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "CWE-266: Incorrect Privilege Assignment",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV4_0": {
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                        "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                        "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                        "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                        "baseScore": 8.7,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                        "version": "4.0"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/karmada-io/karmada/security/advisories/GHSA-mg7w-c9x2-xh7r",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/karmada-io/karmada/security/advisories/GHSA-mg7w-c9x2-xh7r"
                },
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/karmada-io/karmada/pull/5793",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_MISC"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/karmada-io/karmada/pull/5793"
                },
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/karmada-io/karmada/commit/2c82055c4c7f469411b1ba48c4dba4841df04831",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_MISC"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/karmada-io/karmada/commit/2c82055c4c7f469411b1ba48c4dba4841df04831"
                },
                {
                    "name": "https://karmada.io/docs/administrator/security/component-permission",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_MISC"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://karmada.io/docs/administrator/security/component-permission"
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "karmada-io",
                    "product": "karmada",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "< 1.12.0",
                            "status": "affected"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
                "shortName": "GitHub_M",
                "dateUpdated": "2025-01-03T16:11:51.629Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "Karmada is a Kubernetes management system that allows users to run cloud-native applications across multiple Kubernetes clusters and clouds. Prior to version 1.12.0, the PULL mode clusters registered with the `karmadactl register` command have excessive privileges to access control plane resources. By abusing these permissions, an attacker able to authenticate as the karmada-agent to a karmada cluster would be able to obtain administrative privileges over the entire federation system including all registered member clusters. Since Karmada v1.12.0, command `karmadactl register` restricts the access permissions of pull mode member clusters to control plane resources. This way, an attacker able to authenticate as the karmada-agent cannot control other member clusters in Karmada. As a workaround, one may restrict the access permissions of pull mode member clusters to control plane resources according to Karmada Component Permissions Docs."
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "advisory": "GHSA-mg7w-c9x2-xh7r",
                "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2025-01-03T17:21:50.913626Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2024-56513",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-01-03T17:22:04.247Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}