{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-53680",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2025-01-09T09:49:29.723Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-01-11T12:25:21.794Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T20:53:36.270Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T20:53:36.270Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nipvs: fix UB due to uninitialized stack access in ip_vs_protocol_init()\n\nUnder certain kernel configurations when building with Clang/LLVM, the\ncompiler does not generate a return or jump as the terminator\ninstruction for ip_vs_protocol_init(), triggering the following objtool\nwarning during build time:\n\n  vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: ip_vs_protocol_init() falls through to next function __initstub__kmod_ip_vs_rr__935_123_ip_vs_rr_init6()\n\nAt runtime, this either causes an oops when trying to load the ipvs\nmodule or a boot-time panic if ipvs is built-in. This same issue has\nbeen reported by the Intel kernel test robot previously.\n\nDigging deeper into both LLVM and the kernel code reveals this to be a\nundefined behavior problem. ip_vs_protocol_init() uses a on-stack buffer\nof 64 chars to store the registered protocol names and leaves it\nuninitialized after definition. The function calls strnlen() when\nconcatenating protocol names into the buffer. With CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE\nstrnlen() performs an extra step to check whether the last byte of the\ninput char buffer is a null character (commit 3009f891bb9f (\"fortify:\nAllow strlen() and strnlen() to pass compile-time known lengths\")).\nThis, together with possibly other configurations, cause the following\nIR to be generated:\n\n  define hidden i32 @ip_vs_protocol_init() local_unnamed_addr #5 section \".init.text\" align 16 !kcfi_type !29 {\n    %1 = alloca [64 x i8], align 16\n    ...\n\n  14:                                               ; preds = %11\n    %15 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %1, i64 63\n    %16 = load i8, ptr %15, align 1\n    %17 = tail call i1 @llvm.is.constant.i8(i8 %16)\n    %18 = icmp eq i8 %16, 0\n    %19 = select i1 %17, i1 %18, i1 false\n    br i1 %19, label %20, label %23\n\n  20:                                               ; preds = %14\n    %21 = call i64 @strlen(ptr noundef nonnull dereferenceable(1) %1) #23\n    ...\n\n  23:                                               ; preds = %14, %11, %20\n    %24 = call i64 @strnlen(ptr noundef nonnull dereferenceable(1) %1, i64 noundef 64) #24\n    ...\n  }\n\nThe above code calculates the address of the last char in the buffer\n(value %15) and then loads from it (value %16). Because the buffer is\nnever initialized, the LLVM GVN pass marks value %16 as undefined:\n\n  %13 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %1, i64 63\n  br i1 undef, label %14, label %17\n\nThis gives later passes (SCCP, in particular) more DCE opportunities by\npropagating the undef value further, and eventually removes everything\nafter the load on the uninitialized stack location:\n\n  define hidden i32 @ip_vs_protocol_init() local_unnamed_addr #0 section \".init.text\" align 16 !kcfi_type !11 {\n    %1 = alloca [64 x i8], align 16\n    ...\n\n  12:                                               ; preds = %11\n    %13 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %1, i64 63\n    unreachable\n  }\n\nIn this way, the generated native code will just fall through to the\nnext function, as LLVM does not generate any code for the unreachable IR\ninstruction and leaves the function without a terminator.\n\nZero the on-stack buffer to avoid this possible UB."
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "31d1ddc1ce8e8d3f101a679243abb42a313ee88a",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "0b2cbed82b7c6504a8a0fbd181f92dd56b432c12",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "d6e1776f51c95827142f1d7064118e255e2deec1",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "664d0feab92495b6a27edc3d1119e232c0fe8b2b",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "124834133b32f9386bb2d8581d9ab92f65e951e4",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "48130002e64fd191b7d18efeb4d253fcc23e4688",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "146b6f1112eb30a19776d6c323c994e9d67790db",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "2.6.12",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "2.6.12",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.4.287",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.10.231",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.174",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.120",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.66",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.5",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.13",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.287"
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                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.231"
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                                {
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                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
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                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
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                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.5"
                                },
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                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.13"
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            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31d1ddc1ce8e8d3f101a679243abb42a313ee88a"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0b2cbed82b7c6504a8a0fbd181f92dd56b432c12"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d6e1776f51c95827142f1d7064118e255e2deec1"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/664d0feab92495b6a27edc3d1119e232c0fe8b2b"
                },
                {
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                },
                {
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                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/146b6f1112eb30a19776d6c323c994e9d67790db"
                }
            ],
            "title": "ipvs: fix UB due to uninitialized stack access in ip_vs_protocol_init()",
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        "adp": [
            {
                "title": "CVE Program Container",
                "references": [
                    {
                        "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00001.html"
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00002.html"
                    }
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                    "shortName": "CVE",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T20:48:17.936Z"
                }
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}