{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-50291",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2024-10-21T19:36:19.985Z",
        "datePublished": "2024-11-19T01:30:36.685Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:43:07.952Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:43:07.952Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmedia: dvb-core: add missing buffer index check\n\ndvb_vb2_expbuf() didn't check if the given buffer index was\nfor a valid buffer. Add this check."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 7.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:L - The vulnerability is reached only via the DMX_EXPBUF ioctl on the local DVB demux/dvr character devices (/dev/dvb/adapterN/demuxN, dvrN); no network or remote data path reaches dvb_vb2_expbuf().\nAC:L - The attacker fully controls exp->index and the preceding DMX_REQBUFS state, so the out-of-bounds pointer fetch is deterministic on every attempt with no race, timing, or uncontrollable memory-layout precondition.\nPR:L - No capable()/CAP_* check exists on the open or ioctl path; only an open file descriptor on the DVB demux node is needed, which unprivileged users in the standard `video` group (desktops, set-top boxes, media appliances) hold.\nUI:N - The attacker performs the entire sequence (open, DMX_REQBUFS, DMX_EXPBUF) itself; no victim action or cooperation is required.\nS:U - The out-of-bounds access and its consequences are confined to the kernel's own security authority; no hypervisor, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The attacker-chosen 32-bit index yields an out-of-bounds read at an arbitrary offset from a kernel heap object, and the resulting forged vb2_buffer/mem_priv is used to build a dma_buf fd handed back to userspace whose vaddr can be mmap'd, exposing arbitrary kernel memory.\nI:H - The forged struct vb2_buffer * is dereferenced through call_ptr_memop as vb->vb2_queue->mem_ops->get_dmabuf(), an attacker-influenced indirect call, and the exported dma_buf mapping is writable, giving arbitrary kernel memory write and control-flow hijack potential.\nA:H - An index between the allocated buffer count and 32 returns a NULL slot that vb2_core_expbuf() immediately dereferences, and larger indices dereference wild pointers, producing a reliable kernel oops/panic on demand."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_vb2.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "7dc866df40127dceac9ba83ae16c0c11e7d1666f",
                            "lessThan": "721c37af0355cc0b540909c57fd7930dc99c72d8",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7dc866df40127dceac9ba83ae16c0c11e7d1666f",
                            "lessThan": "fa88dc7db176c79b50adb132a56120a1d4d9d18b",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_vb2.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "6.8",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "6.8",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.11.8",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.11.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.8",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.11.8"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.8",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.12"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/721c37af0355cc0b540909c57fd7930dc99c72d8"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fa88dc7db176c79b50adb132a56120a1d4d9d18b"
                }
            ],
            "title": "media: dvb-core: add missing buffer index check",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "cvssV3_1": {
                            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                            "version": "3.1",
                            "baseScore": 5.5,
                            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
                            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                            "userInteraction": "NONE",
                            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "id": "CVE-2024-50291",
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "version": "2.0.3",
                                "timestamp": "2025-10-01T20:14:21.168376Z"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "problemTypes": [
                    {
                        "descriptions": [
                            {
                                "lang": "en",
                                "type": "CWE",
                                "cweId": "CWE-129",
                                "description": "CWE-129 Improper Validation of Array Index"
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-01T20:17:21.088Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}