{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-50128",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2024-10-21T19:36:19.955Z",
        "datePublished": "2024-11-05T17:10:55.044Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:41:54.188Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:41:54.188Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: wwan: fix global oob in wwan_rtnl_policy\n\nThe variable wwan_rtnl_link_ops assign a *bigger* maxtype which leads to\na global out-of-bounds read when parsing the netlink attributes. Exactly\nsame bug cause as the oob fixed in commit b33fb5b801c6 (\"net: qualcomm:\nrmnet: fix global oob in rmnet_policy\").\n\n==================================================================\nBUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in validate_nla lib/nlattr.c:388 [inline]\nBUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in __nla_validate_parse+0x19d7/0x29a0 lib/nlattr.c:603\nRead of size 1 at addr ffffffff8b09cb60 by task syz.1.66276/323862\n\nCPU: 0 PID: 323862 Comm: syz.1.66276 Not tainted 6.1.70 #1\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]\n dump_stack_lvl+0x177/0x231 lib/dump_stack.c:106\n print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:284 [inline]\n print_report+0x14f/0x750 mm/kasan/report.c:395\n kasan_report+0x139/0x170 mm/kasan/report.c:495\n validate_nla lib/nlattr.c:388 [inline]\n __nla_validate_parse+0x19d7/0x29a0 lib/nlattr.c:603\n __nla_parse+0x3c/0x50 lib/nlattr.c:700\n nla_parse_nested_deprecated include/net/netlink.h:1269 [inline]\n __rtnl_newlink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3514 [inline]\n rtnl_newlink+0x7bc/0x1fd0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3623\n rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x794/0xef0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6122\n netlink_rcv_skb+0x1de/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2508\n netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1326 [inline]\n netlink_unicast+0x74b/0x8c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1352\n netlink_sendmsg+0x882/0xb90 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1874\n sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:716 [inline]\n __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:728 [inline]\n ____sys_sendmsg+0x5cc/0x8f0 net/socket.c:2499\n ___sys_sendmsg+0x21c/0x290 net/socket.c:2553\n __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2582 [inline]\n __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2591 [inline]\n __se_sys_sendmsg+0x19e/0x270 net/socket.c:2589\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0x45/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\nRIP: 0033:0x7f67b19a24ad\nRSP: 002b:00007f67b17febb8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e\nRAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f67b1b45f80 RCX: 00007f67b19a24ad\nRDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020005e40 RDI: 0000000000000004\nRBP: 00007f67b1a1e01d R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000\nR10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000\nR13: 00007ffd2513764f R14: 00007ffd251376e0 R15: 00007f67b17fed40\n </TASK>\n\nThe buggy address belongs to the variable:\n wwan_rtnl_policy+0x20/0x40\n\nThe buggy address belongs to the physical page:\npage:ffffea00002c2700 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0xb09c\nflags: 0xfff00000001000(reserved|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)\nraw: 00fff00000001000 ffffea00002c2708 ffffea00002c2708 0000000000000000\nraw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000\npage dumped because: kasan: bad access detected\npage_owner info is not present (never set?)\n\nMemory state around the buggy address:\n ffffffff8b09ca00: 05 f9 f9 f9 05 f9 f9 f9 00 01 f9 f9 00 01 f9 f9\n ffffffff8b09ca80: 00 00 00 05 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 03 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9\n>ffffffff8b09cb00: 00 00 00 00 05 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 f9 f9 f9 f9\n                                                       ^\n ffffffff8b09cb80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00\n==================================================================\n\nAccording to the comment of `nla_parse_nested_deprecated`, use correct size\n`IFLA_WWAN_MAX` here to fix this issue."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 7.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:L - The vulnerability is reached by `sendmsg()` on a local `AF_NETLINK`/`NETLINK_ROUTE` socket carrying an `RTM_NEWLINK` message; no remote or adjacent-network packet reaches this code.\nAC:L - The attacker fully controls the netlink message and simply emits `IFLA_LINKINFO{IFLA_INFO_KIND=\"wwan\", IFLA_INFO_DATA{attr type 2}}`, deterministically hitting `policy[2]` on every attempt with no race or memory-layout luck involved.\nPR:L - `rtnetlink_rcv_msg` gates `RTM_NEWLINK` on `netlink_net_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN)`, which checks the capability against the network namespace's owning user namespace, so any unprivileged local user obtains it via `unshare -Urn`.\nUI:N - The attacker triggers the out-of-bounds read entirely from its own process by sending one netlink message; no victim action or cooperating user is needed.\nS:U - The out-of-bounds read and its consequences stay within the kernel's own security authority; no hypervisor, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - A full 16-byte `struct nla_policy` beyond the array is read, and its contents are handed back to userspace through `NLMSGERR_ATTR_POLICY`, while the `NLA_REJECT` path dereferences the out-of-bounds `reject_message` pointer and copies the string at that arbitrary kernel address to the caller via `NLMSGERR_ATTR_MSG`.\nI:H - The out-of-bounds entry is consumed as control data: `NLA_VALIDATE_FUNCTION` performs an indirect call through the out-of-bounds `pt->validate` pointer and `NLA_NESTED`/`NLA_NESTED_ARRAY` recurse using the out-of-bounds `pt->nested_policy` pointer, giving a control-flow transfer through memory the policy array never owned.\nA:H - `BUG_ON(pt->type > NLA_TYPE_MAX)` fires whenever the out-of-bounds byte exceeds 21, panicking the kernel from a context that holds `rtnl_lock`, so even a survivable oops permanently deadlocks all network configuration; the wild `reject_message`/`nested_policy` dereferences add further fatal faults."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/net/wwan/wwan_core.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
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                            "lessThan": "c9a0aed51977198df005d0a623090e38e2d77d7b",
                            "status": "affected",
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                            "lessThan": "9683804e36668f6093fb06e202eed2f188ba437e",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
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                            "version": "88b710532e53de2466d1033fb1d5125aabf3215a",
                            "lessThan": "69076f8435c1c5dae5f814eaf4c361d1f00b22a3",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "88b710532e53de2466d1033fb1d5125aabf3215a",
                            "lessThan": "a3ffce63dcc0c208edd4d196e17baed22ebcb643",
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                            "status": "affected",
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                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/net/wwan/wwan_core.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "5.14",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "5.14",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.170",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.115",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.59",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.11.6",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.11.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.14",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.170"
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                                {
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                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.115"
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                                {
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                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.14",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.59"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.14",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.11.6"
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                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.14",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.12"
                                }
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            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c9a0aed51977198df005d0a623090e38e2d77d7b"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9683804e36668f6093fb06e202eed2f188ba437e"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/69076f8435c1c5dae5f814eaf4c361d1f00b22a3"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a3ffce63dcc0c208edd4d196e17baed22ebcb643"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/47dd5447cab8ce30a847a0337d5341ae4c7476a7"
                }
            ],
            "title": "net: wwan: fix global oob in wwan_rtnl_policy",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "cvssV3_1": {
                            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                            "version": "3.1",
                            "baseScore": 7.1,
                            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
                            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                            "userInteraction": "NONE",
                            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "id": "CVE-2024-50128",
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "version": "2.0.3",
                                "timestamp": "2025-10-01T20:21:33.678505Z"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "problemTypes": [
                    {
                        "descriptions": [
                            {
                                "lang": "en",
                                "type": "CWE",
                                "cweId": "CWE-125",
                                "description": "CWE-125 Out-of-bounds Read"
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
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                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-01T20:27:16.057Z"
                }
            },
            {
                "title": "CVE Program Container",
                "references": [
                    {
                        "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html"
                    }
                ],
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
                    "shortName": "CVE",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T22:25:50.239Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}