{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-50094",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2024-10-21T19:36:19.943Z",
        "datePublished": "2024-11-05T17:04:57.299Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:41:37.056Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:41:37.056Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsfc: Don't invoke xdp_do_flush() from netpoll.\n\nYury reported a crash in the sfc driver originated from\nnetpoll_send_udp(). The netconsole sends a message and then netpoll\ninvokes the driver's NAPI function with a budget of zero. It is\ndedicated to allow driver to free TX resources, that it may have used\nwhile sending the packet.\n\nIn the netpoll case the driver invokes xdp_do_flush() unconditionally,\nleading to crash because bpf_net_context was never assigned.\n\nInvoke xdp_do_flush() only if budget is not zero."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 7.5,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:N - The crash is reached through the netpoll/netconsole transmit path on the sfc NIC, and an unauthenticated remote attacker can drive both required conditions with packets alone — flood-induced rate-limited kernel log lines (SYN-flood/martian-source/conntrack-full messages) supply the printk, and the same flood supplies the TX-queue contention that forces `__netpoll_send_skb()` into the `netpoll_poll_dev()` retry loop.\nAC:L - Once netconsole is active on an sfc interface, every entry into `netpoll_poll_dev()` crashes deterministically — there is no race, no memory-layout dependency, and no timing window, and the attacker creates the TX contention that forces that entry by sustaining traffic.\nPR:N - No authentication or credential of any kind is checked along the path; the trigger is an ordinary kernel log message being shipped by netconsole, and the remote packets that induce those messages are processed pre-authentication by the TCP/IP stack.\nUI:N - No victim action is needed — netconsole emits on every printk automatically, so the attacker's own traffic completes the trigger without any local user or administrator doing anything.\nS:U - The faulting read and its consequences are confined to the kernel of the affected host; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:N - The defect is a read of a NULL pointer at a fixed small offset whose result is never returned to or observable by the attacker; nothing is disclosed.\nI:N - No write occurs and no attacker-controlled data is stored — the faulting access is a load, so no kernel state is modified.\nA:H - The NULL dereference occurs in netpoll/console context with interrupts disabled, producing a kernel oops that is generally fatal, and it re-fires on every subsequent log message, so the host is reliably taken down."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/efx_channels.c",
                        "drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/siena/efx_channels.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "401cb7dae8130fd34eb84648e02ab4c506df7d5e",
                            "lessThan": "65d4fc76d75c136744e67754d20feda609e7b793",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "401cb7dae8130fd34eb84648e02ab4c506df7d5e",
                            "lessThan": "55e802468e1d38dec8e25a2fdb6078d45b647e8c",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/efx_channels.c",
                        "drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/siena/efx_channels.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "6.11",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "6.11",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.11.4",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.11.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.11",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.11.4"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.11",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.12"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/65d4fc76d75c136744e67754d20feda609e7b793"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/55e802468e1d38dec8e25a2fdb6078d45b647e8c"
                }
            ],
            "title": "sfc: Don't invoke xdp_do_flush() from netpoll.",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "cvssV3_1": {
                            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                            "version": "3.1",
                            "baseScore": 5.5,
                            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                            "userInteraction": "NONE",
                            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "id": "CVE-2024-50094",
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "version": "2.0.3",
                                "timestamp": "2025-10-01T20:22:55.627667Z"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "problemTypes": [
                    {
                        "descriptions": [
                            {
                                "lang": "en",
                                "type": "CWE",
                                "description": "CWE-noinfo Not enough information"
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-01T20:27:19.526Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}