{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-49936",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2024-10-21T12:17:06.042Z",
        "datePublished": "2024-10-21T18:01:57.066Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:40:33.247Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:40:33.247Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/xen-netback: prevent UAF in xenvif_flush_hash()\n\nDuring the list_for_each_entry_rcu iteration call of xenvif_flush_hash,\nkfree_rcu does not exist inside the rcu read critical section, so if\nkfree_rcu is called when the rcu grace period ends during the iteration,\nUAF occurs when accessing head->next after the entry becomes free.\n\nTherefore, to solve this, you need to change it to list_for_each_entry_safe."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 8.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:L - The trigger is a `XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_SET_HASH_KEY` request written into the Xen shared-memory control ring by the guest frontend, or control-ring teardown — a local shared-memory interface from a guest VM, not a network protocol. No remote packet path reaches `xenvif_flush_hash()`.\nAC:L - A malicious guest fully controls both sides: it can keep the 64-entry cache populated with distinct flows and issue SET_HASH_KEY control requests in an unbounded tight loop, retrying the RCU-timing window arbitrarily many times per second with no host-side rate limit.\nPR:L - The attacker needs kernel/root control of a guest domU that has been granted a vif by the host toolstack, i.e. a low, host-conferred privilege relative to the vulnerable dom0 component — matching this repo's convention for guest-to-host issues such as CVE-2025-22012.\nUI:N - The guest drives the control ring entirely on its own; no dom0 administrator or user action is required at any point in the path.\nS:C - The vulnerable code executes in the dom0/driver-domain kernel while the attacker resides in an untrusted guest, so successful exploitation crosses the Xen VM/host security boundary.\nC:H - Use-after-free traversal reads `link.next` and entry fields out of freed, reclaimable heap memory in the host kernel, which an attacker who reallocates the slab can leverage into disclosure of host kernel data.\nI:H - After following a stale pointer, `list_del_rcu()` writes through attacker-influenceable `prev->next`/`next->prev` and `kfree_rcu()` is invoked on a bogus pointer, yielding a host-kernel write primitive suitable for control-flow hijacking.\nA:H - Dereferencing freed list memory in a dom0 IRQ-thread context with the cache spinlock held causes an oops or panic of the host kernel, taking down every VM on the machine."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/net/xen-netback/hash.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "40d8abdee806d496a60ee607a6d01b1cd7fabaf0",
                            "lessThan": "3c4423b0c4b98213b3438e15061e1d08220e6982",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "40d8abdee806d496a60ee607a6d01b1cd7fabaf0",
                            "lessThan": "a7f0073fcd12ed7de185ef2c0af9d0fa1ddef22c",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "40d8abdee806d496a60ee607a6d01b1cd7fabaf0",
                            "lessThan": "a0465723b8581cad27164c9073fd780904cd22d4",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "40d8abdee806d496a60ee607a6d01b1cd7fabaf0",
                            "lessThan": "efcff6ce7467f01f0753609f420333f3f2ceceda",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "40d8abdee806d496a60ee607a6d01b1cd7fabaf0",
                            "lessThan": "143edf098b80669d05245b2f2367dd156a83a2c5",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "40d8abdee806d496a60ee607a6d01b1cd7fabaf0",
                            "lessThan": "d408889d4b54f5501e4becc4dbbb9065143fbf4e",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "40d8abdee806d496a60ee607a6d01b1cd7fabaf0",
                            "lessThan": "54d8639af5568fc41c0e274fc3ec9cf86c59fcbb",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "40d8abdee806d496a60ee607a6d01b1cd7fabaf0",
                            "lessThan": "0fa5e94a1811d68fbffa0725efe6d4ca62c03d12",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/net/xen-netback/hash.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "4.7",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "4.7",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.4.290",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.10.227",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.168",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.113",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.55",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.10.14",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.11.3",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.11.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.7",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.290"
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                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.7",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.227"
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                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.7",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.113"
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                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.7",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.55"
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                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c4423b0c4b98213b3438e15061e1d08220e6982"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a7f0073fcd12ed7de185ef2c0af9d0fa1ddef22c"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a0465723b8581cad27164c9073fd780904cd22d4"
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                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/efcff6ce7467f01f0753609f420333f3f2ceceda"
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                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/143edf098b80669d05245b2f2367dd156a83a2c5"
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                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d408889d4b54f5501e4becc4dbbb9065143fbf4e"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/54d8639af5568fc41c0e274fc3ec9cf86c59fcbb"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0fa5e94a1811d68fbffa0725efe6d4ca62c03d12"
                }
            ],
            "title": "net/xen-netback: prevent UAF in xenvif_flush_hash()",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
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        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "id": "CVE-2024-49936",
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "version": "2.0.3",
                                "timestamp": "2024-10-22T13:38:23.774447Z"
                            }
                        }
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                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
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                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2024-10-22T13:38:51.250Z"
                }
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            {
                "title": "CVE Program Container",
                "references": [
                    {
                        "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00002.html"
                    },
                    {
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}