{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-49860",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2024-10-21T12:17:06.017Z",
        "datePublished": "2024-10-21T12:27:18.640Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:40:08.879Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:40:08.879Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nACPI: sysfs: validate return type of _STR method\n\nOnly buffer objects are valid return values of _STR.\n\nIf something else is returned description_show() will access invalid\nmemory."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 7.3,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:L - The vulnerable code is reached by reading the world-readable sysfs attribute /sys/bus/acpi/devices/<dev>/description, which requires a local account (or a container/sandbox with /sys mounted). There is no network or physical-access requirement for the reading attacker.\nAC:L - On an affected platform a single read(2) of the sysfs file deterministically hits the type-confused dereference — no race, no memory-layout grooming, and no ASLR bypass is needed, and the read can be repeated at will since str_obj is cached at boot.\nPR:L - The description attribute is created via DEVICE_ATTR_RO (mode 0444) under a world-traversable /sys/bus/acpi/devices/ tree, so any unprivileged local user can read it; no capability, user namespace, or root access is required.\nUI:N - Exploitation consists solely of the attacker opening and reading a sysfs file; no victim action, mount, or configuration change is involved.\nS:U - The invalid access and its consequences are entirely within the kernel's own security authority — there is no hypervisor, IOMMU, or other security-boundary crossing.\nC:H - The type confusion feeds a firmware-supplied pointer and length into utf16s_to_utf8s(), whose output is copied straight to userspace — yielding an out-of-bounds heap read past the ACPI object (STRING case), disclosure of raw kernel pointers from the elements array (PACKAGE case), or a fully controlled arbitrary-address read (PROCESSOR/pblk_address on 64-bit, INTEGER on 32-bit), up to 4095 bytes per read and repeatable.\nI:L - No write primitive exists — the output is correctly bounded to the sysfs page — but the confusion makes the kernel dereference a firmware-controlled address that is semantically an I/O address, so reads landing on direct-mapped MMIO can alter device state through read-side-effect registers, a limited and non-targeted modification.\nA:H - The confused pointer is a NULL/low address in the POWER case and an arbitrary or out-of-bounds address in the others, so an unprivileged read reliably produces a kernel oops — a full panic on the panic_on_oops configurations common in embedded, automotive, and production deployments."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
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                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/acpi/device_sysfs.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
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                            "version": "d1efe3c324ead77d3f6cd85093b50f6bd2e17aba",
                            "lessThan": "92fd5209fc014405f63a7db79802ca4b01dc0c05",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "d1efe3c324ead77d3f6cd85093b50f6bd2e17aba",
                            "lessThan": "2364b6af90c6b6d8a4783e0d3481ca80af699554",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "d1efe3c324ead77d3f6cd85093b50f6bd2e17aba",
                            "lessThan": "4b081991c4363e072e1748efed0bbec8a77daba5",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "d1efe3c324ead77d3f6cd85093b50f6bd2e17aba",
                            "lessThan": "0cdfb9178a3bba843c95c2117c82c15f1a64b9ce",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
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                            "lessThan": "5c8d007c14aefc3f2ddf71e4c40713733dc827be",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "d1efe3c324ead77d3f6cd85093b50f6bd2e17aba",
                            "lessThan": "f0921ecd4ddc14646bb5511f49db4d7d3b0829f0",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "d1efe3c324ead77d3f6cd85093b50f6bd2e17aba",
                            "lessThan": "f51e5a88f2e7224858b261546cf6b3037dfb1323",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "d1efe3c324ead77d3f6cd85093b50f6bd2e17aba",
                            "lessThan": "f51f711d36e61fbb87c67b524fd200e05172668d",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "d1efe3c324ead77d3f6cd85093b50f6bd2e17aba",
                            "lessThan": "4bb1e7d027413835b086aed35bc3f0713bc0f72b",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/acpi/device_sysfs.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "3.7",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "3.7",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "4.19.323",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.4.285",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.10.227",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.168",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.113",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.54",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.10.13",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.11.2",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.11.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
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                    "nodes": [
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                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
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                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "3.7",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "4.19.323"
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                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/92fd5209fc014405f63a7db79802ca4b01dc0c05"
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                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4bb1e7d027413835b086aed35bc3f0713bc0f72b"
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            "title": "ACPI: sysfs: validate return type of _STR method",
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