{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-47658",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2024-09-30T16:00:12.935Z",
        "datePublished": "2024-10-09T14:02:53.230Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:39:14.310Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:39:14.310Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncrypto: stm32/cryp - call finalize with bh disabled\n\nThe finalize operation in interrupt mode produce a produces a spinlock\nrecursion warning. The reason is the fact that BH must be disabled\nduring this process."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 7.5,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:N - The damaging consequence is reached through the IPsec ESP receive path — a remote peer's ESP packets drive `esp_input()`, whose completion callback `esp_input_done` → `xfrm_input_resume()` is invoked by the stm32-cryp threaded IRQ handler with BH enabled. The upstream engine check that this driver violates was itself added after the same failure was hit with network traffic (iperf over IPsec).\nAC:L - The BH-enabled completion happens on every interrupt-mode request, and the recursion requires only that a NET_RX softirq land on the same CPU while `x->lock` is held — a window the attacker widens at will by sustaining ESP packet volume, controlling both sides of the race. The original reporter reproduced it with ordinary iperf load.\nPR:N - No credentials on the target are needed: ESP frames sent to a known SPI enter `esp_input()` and reach `esp_input_done` even when authentication fails, and ordinary tunnel traffic from any remote host suffices. The alternate local vector via AF_ALG is likewise available to a fully unprivileged user.\nUI:N - Triggering requires only sending network traffic to a device whose IPsec/crypto operations are backed by the STM32 CRYP accelerator; no action by any local user or administrator is involved.\nS:U - The fault is a locking-context violation contained entirely within the kernel; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed and no other security authority is affected.\nC:N - The defect is an incorrect execution context for a completion callback, not a memory-safety error — there is no out-of-bounds read, no freed-object reuse, and no path by which attacker-readable data is exposed.\nI:N - No memory is corrupted and no attacker-controlled write primitive arises; the callback simply runs with bottom halves enabled, which affects serialization rather than data content.\nA:H - Recursive acquisition of `xfrm_state->lock` from the re-entered `xfrm_input()` produces a spinlock-recursion BUG and a hard deadlock on that CPU, hanging IPsec/network processing (and panicking outright under `panic_on_warn`)."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/crypto/stm32/stm32-cryp.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "9e054ec21ef8344345b28603fb272fe999f735db",
                            "lessThan": "d93a2f86b0a998aa1f0870c85a2a60a0771ef89a",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "9e054ec21ef8344345b28603fb272fe999f735db",
                            "lessThan": "5d734665cd5d93270731e0ff1dd673fec677f447",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "9e054ec21ef8344345b28603fb272fe999f735db",
                            "lessThan": "56ddb9aa3b324c2d9645b5a7343e46010cf3f6ce",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/crypto/stm32/stm32-cryp.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "4.16",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "4.16",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.50",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.10.9",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.11",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.16",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.50"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.16",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.10.9"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.16",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.11"
                                }
                            ]
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                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d93a2f86b0a998aa1f0870c85a2a60a0771ef89a"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5d734665cd5d93270731e0ff1dd673fec677f447"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/56ddb9aa3b324c2d9645b5a7343e46010cf3f6ce"
                }
            ],
            "title": "crypto: stm32/cryp - call finalize with bh disabled",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
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        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2024-10-10T13:23:47.545736Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2024-47658",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2024-10-10T13:24:01.773Z"
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}