{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-4457",
        "assignerOrgId": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "WSO2",
        "dateReserved": "2024-05-03T06:23:43.463Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-10-18T18:05:34.050Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-20T18:41:54.437Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
                "shortName": "WSO2",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-10-18T18:05:34.050Z"
            },
            "title": "Remote Code Execution via JDBC User Store Configuration in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows Arbitrary Code Execution",
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "cweId": "CWE-78",
                            "description": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "impacts": [
                {
                    "capecId": "CAPEC-82",
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "CAPEC-82 CAPEC-82: OS Command Injection"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "WSO2",
                    "product": "WSO2 Enterprise Integrator",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "status": "unknown",
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "6.6.0",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "6.6.0",
                            "lessThan": "6.6.0.204",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        }
                    ],
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
                },
                {
                    "vendor": "WSO2",
                    "product": "WSO2 API Manager",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "status": "unknown",
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "3.1.0",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "3.1.0",
                            "lessThan": "3.1.0.275",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "3.2.0",
                            "lessThan": "3.2.0.365",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "3.2.1",
                            "lessThan": "3.2.1.19",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "4.0.0",
                            "lessThan": "4.0.0.308",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "4.1.0",
                            "lessThan": "4.1.0.170",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "4.2.0",
                            "lessThan": "4.2.0.107",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "4.3.0",
                            "lessThan": "4.3.0.21",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        }
                    ],
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
                },
                {
                    "vendor": "WSO2",
                    "product": "WSO2 Open Banking AM",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "status": "unknown",
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "2.0.0",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "2.0.0",
                            "lessThan": "2.0.0.325",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        }
                    ],
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
                },
                {
                    "vendor": "WSO2",
                    "product": "WSO2 Open Banking IAM",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "status": "unknown",
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "2.0.0",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "2.0.0",
                            "lessThan": "2.0.0.345",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        }
                    ],
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
                },
                {
                    "vendor": "WSO2",
                    "product": "WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "status": "unknown",
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "5.10.0",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "5.10.0",
                            "lessThan": "5.10.0.292",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        }
                    ],
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
                },
                {
                    "vendor": "WSO2",
                    "product": "WSO2 Identity Server",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "status": "unknown",
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "5.10.0",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "5.10.0",
                            "lessThan": "5.10.0.296",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "5.11.0",
                            "lessThan": "5.11.0.336",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "6.0.0",
                            "lessThan": "6.0.0.188",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "6.1.0",
                            "lessThan": "6.1.0.148",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "7.0.0",
                            "lessThan": "7.0.0.15",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        }
                    ],
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
                },
                {
                    "vendor": "WSO2",
                    "product": "WSO2 Carbon User Manager Kernel",
                    "packageName": "org.wso2.carbon:org.wso2.carbon.user.core",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "4.5.0",
                            "lessThan": "4.5.0.4",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "4.5.3",
                            "lessThan": "4.5.3.34",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "4.6.0",
                            "lessThan": "4.6.0.141",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "4.6.1",
                            "lessThan": "4.6.1.108",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "4.6.2",
                            "lessThan": "4.6.2.610",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "4.6.3",
                            "lessThan": "4.6.3.23",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "4.6.4",
                            "lessThan": "4.6.4.5",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "4.7.1",
                            "lessThan": "4.7.1.51",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "4.8.1",
                            "lessThan": "4.8.1.23",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "4.9.0",
                            "lessThan": "4.9.0.54",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "4.9.26",
                            "lessThan": "4.9.26.13",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "4.10.9",
                            "lessThan": "4.10.9.10",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "version": "4.9.27",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        }
                    ],
                    "defaultStatus": "unknown"
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "operator": "OR",
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_enterprise_integrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.6.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.0.204"
                                }
                            ]
                        },
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "3.1.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "3.1.0.275"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "3.2.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "3.2.0.365"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "3.2.1",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "3.2.1.19"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.0.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "4.0.0.308"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.1.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "4.1.0.170"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.2.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "4.2.0.107"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.3.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "4.3.0.21"
                                }
                            ]
                        },
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_open_banking_am:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.0.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "2.0.0.325"
                                }
                            ]
                        },
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_open_banking_iam:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.0.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "2.0.0.345"
                                }
                            ]
                        },
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_identity_server_as_key_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.10.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.0.292"
                                }
                            ]
                        },
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_identity_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.10.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.0.296"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_identity_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.11.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.11.0.336"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_identity_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.0.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.0.0.188"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_identity_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.1.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.0.148"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_identity_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "7.0.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.0.15"
                                }
                            ]
                        },
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_carbon_user_manager_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.5.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "4.5.0.4"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_carbon_user_manager_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.5.3",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "4.5.3.34"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_carbon_user_manager_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.6.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "4.6.0.141"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_carbon_user_manager_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.6.1",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "4.6.1.108"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_carbon_user_manager_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.6.2",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "4.6.2.610"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_carbon_user_manager_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.6.3",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "4.6.3.23"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_carbon_user_manager_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.6.4",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "4.6.4.5"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_carbon_user_manager_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.7.1",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "4.7.1.51"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_carbon_user_manager_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.8.1",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "4.8.1.23"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_carbon_user_manager_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.9.0",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "4.9.0.54"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_carbon_user_manager_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.9.26",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "4.9.26.13"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_carbon_user_manager_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.10.9",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "4.10.9.10"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": false,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_carbon_user_manager_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.9.27",
                                    "versionEndIncluding": "*"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "The Management Console fails to properly validate input related to the configuration of JDBC user stores. This weakness allows an attacker to supply specially crafted input that can lead to the execution of arbitrary code on the affected server.\n\nSuccessful exploitation of this vulnerability enables an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the server with the privileges of the WSO2 product. This could lead to a full compromise of the system.",
                    "supportingMedia": [
                        {
                            "type": "text/html",
                            "base64": false,
                            "value": "The Management Console fails to properly validate input related to the configuration of JDBC user stores. This weakness allows an attacker to supply specially crafted input that can lead to the execution of arbitrary code on the affected server.\n\nSuccessful exploitation of this vulnerability enables an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the server with the privileges of the WSO2 product. This could lead to a full compromise of the system."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2023-3084/",
                    "tags": [
                        "vendor-advisory"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://github.com/wso2/carbon-kernel/pull/4067",
                    "tags": [
                        "patch"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "solutions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "Follow the instructions given on https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2023-3084/#solution",
                    "supportingMedia": [
                        {
                            "type": "text/html",
                            "base64": false,
                            "value": "<span style=\"background-color: transparent;\">Follow the instructions given on </span><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2023-3084/#solution\"><span style=\"background-color: transparent;\">https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2023-3084/#solution</span></a> <br>"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "advisory": "WSO2-2023-3084",
                "discovery": "INTERNAL"
            },
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "cvssV3_1": {
                            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                            "version": "3.1",
                            "baseScore": 9.1,
                            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                            "userInteraction": "NONE",
                            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2026-10-20T18:41:46.314171Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2024-4457",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "yes"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-20T18:41:54.437Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}