{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-42280",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2024-07-30T07:40:12.261Z",
        "datePublished": "2024-08-17T09:08:47.699Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:36:19.140Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
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                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:36:19.140Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmISDN: Fix a use after free in hfcmulti_tx()\n\nDon't dereference *sp after calling dev_kfree_skb(*sp)."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 7.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:L - `hfcmulti_tx()` is reached from `mISDN_sock_sendmsg()` → `handle_bmsg()`/`handle_dmsg()` on an `AF_ISDN` SOCK_DGRAM socket, i.e. a local syscall path, or from the card's IRQ/timer handler on the same host. There is no IP-network-facing consumer of this code.\nAC:L - The attacker deterministically arms the path by issuing two back-to-back `sendmsg()` calls so `bchannel_senddata()` sets `FLG_TX_NEXT`/`next_skb` (or `dchannel_senddata()` queues to `squeue`), guaranteeing `get_next_bframe()`/`get_next_dframe()` returns 1 and the post-free dereference executes. All call sites hold `hc->lock`, so there is no race to win and no memory-layout precondition.\nPR:L - `data_sock_create()` performs no `capable()` check — only `base_sock_create()` (ISDN_P_BASE/SOCK_RAW) requires `CAP_NET_RAW` — and `data_sock_bind()`/`connect_Bstack()` add no further gate, so any unprivileged local user can bind a B- or D-channel and drive the transmit path.\nUI:N - The attacker performs every step itself — socket, bind, PH_ACTIVATE_REQ, then the two queued sends — with no action required from an administrator or any other user.\nS:U - The freed object is a kernel `sk_buff` and any corruption stays within the kernel's own security authority; there is no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary crossed.\nC:H - Per the published use-after-free, the stale `(*sp)->len` sizes a `write_fifo()` read from `(*sp)->data`, pushing freed-heap contents out onto the ISDN B-/D-channel to the far end of the line; heap grooming of the reclaimed skb makes this a controllable kernel-memory disclosure.\nI:H - A use-after-free lets the attacker reclaim the freed `sk_buff` with attacker-shaped data, so the `len` and `data` fields consumed afterwards become attacker-controlled, yielding a write/pointer primitive usable for control-flow hijacking.\nA:H - Dereferencing a freed skb and DMAing/PIO-ing from a dangling `data` pointer readily oopses or panics the kernel, and the sequence can be repeated at will from an unprivileged process."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcmulti.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "af69fb3a8ffa37e986db00ed93099dc44babeef4",
                            "lessThan": "70db2c84631f50e02e6b32b543700699dd395803",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "af69fb3a8ffa37e986db00ed93099dc44babeef4",
                            "lessThan": "d3e4d4a98c5629ccdcb762a0ff6c82ba9738a0c3",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
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                            "lessThan": "9460ac3dd1ae033bc2b021a458fb535a0c36ddb2",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "af69fb3a8ffa37e986db00ed93099dc44babeef4",
                            "lessThan": "8f4030277dfb9dbe04fd78566b19931097c9d629",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "af69fb3a8ffa37e986db00ed93099dc44babeef4",
                            "lessThan": "4d8b642985ae24f4b3656438eb8489834a17bb80",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "af69fb3a8ffa37e986db00ed93099dc44babeef4",
                            "lessThan": "ddc79556641ee070d36be0de4a1f0a16a71f1fc7",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "af69fb3a8ffa37e986db00ed93099dc44babeef4",
                            "lessThan": "7e4a539bca7d8d20f2c5d93c18cce8ef77cd78e0",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
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                            "lessThan": "61ab751451f5ebd0b98e02276a44e23a10110402",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcmulti.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "2.6.27",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "2.6.27",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "4.19.320",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.4.282",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.10.224",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.165",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.103",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.44",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.10.3",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.11",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
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                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                                    "versionEndExcluding": "4.19.320"
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                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.27",
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                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.27",
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            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/70db2c84631f50e02e6b32b543700699dd395803"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3e4d4a98c5629ccdcb762a0ff6c82ba9738a0c3"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9460ac3dd1ae033bc2b021a458fb535a0c36ddb2"
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                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4d8b642985ae24f4b3656438eb8489834a17bb80"
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                },
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                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/61ab751451f5ebd0b98e02276a44e23a10110402"
                }
            ],
            "title": "mISDN: Fix a use after free in hfcmulti_tx()",
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                            "content": {
                                "id": "CVE-2024-42280",
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
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                                "version": "2.0.3",
                                "timestamp": "2024-09-10T16:11:39.682152Z"
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}