synced 5 MIN AGO
01 Record

CVE-2024-40910

ax25: Fix refcount imbalance on inbound connections

HighPUBLISHEDCNA: Linux
CNA base score8.8 CVSS v3.xCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

02 Description

ax25: Fix refcount imbalance on inbound connections

03 Exploitation and scoring

Exploitation
Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.
SSVC decision
  • ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
  • AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
  • Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.
CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.
EPSS probability
0.44% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS percentile
Equal to or higher than the score of 38.5% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
NVD base score
5.5 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
NVD analysis status
Modified. NVD last modified this record on 2026-08-04.
Red Hat severity
Moderate. Red Hat's rating for its own products, not a CVSS rating.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

04 Metadata

Published
2024-07-12 12:20Z2 YR AGO
Last updated
2026-08-05 11:33Z2 MO AGO
Reserved
2024-07-12
Assigning CNA
Linux
Record state
PUBLISHED
Severity
High (CVSS 8.8)
CNA CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weaknesses
  • CWE-911Improper Update of Reference CountBase
Data version
5.2
Document digest
ab6f39fc21bf451cf906043d433774720e53563b41c48aea2f0705fd31cf96a8

05 Affected products

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
LinuxLinux9fd75b66b8f68498454d685dc4ba13192ae069b0 to < f4df9d6c8d4e4c818252b0419c2165d66eabd4eb, 9fd75b66b8f68498454d685dc4ba13192ae069b0 to < 52100fd74ad07b53a4666feafff1cd11436362d3, 9fd75b66b8f68498454d685dc4ba13192ae069b0 to < a723a6c8d4831cc8e2c7b0c9f3f0c010d4671964, 9fd75b66b8f68498454d685dc4ba13192ae069b0 to < 3c34fb0bd4a4237592c5ecb5b2e2531900c55774, c44a453ffe16eb08acdc6129ac4fa0192dbc0456, de55a1338e6a48ff1e41ea8db1432496fbe2a62b, 9e1e088a57c23251f1cfe9601bbd90ade2ea73b9, b20a5ab0f5fb175750c6bafd4cf12daccf00c738, 452ae92b99062d2f6a34324eaf705a3b7eac9f8b, 534156dd4ed768e30a43de0036f45dca7c54818f, 4.14.277 to < 4.15, 4.19.240 to < 4.20, 5.4.190 to < 5.5, 5.10.112 to < 5.11, 5.15.35 to < 5.16, 5.17.2 to < 5.18, 5.18—

06 References

07 Fixed in

Debian 12

  • linux
    Fixed in 6.1.99-1

Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Debian 13

  • linux
    Fixed in 6.9.7-1

Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Debian 14

  • linux
    Fixed in 6.9.7-1

Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 16.04 LTS

  • linux-hwe-edge
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 18.04 LTS

  • linux-aws-5.0
    No fix yet
  • linux-aws-5.3
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-5.3
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-edge
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp-5.3
    No fix yet
  • linux-gke-4.15
    No fix yet
  • linux-gke-5.4
    No fix yet
  • linux-gkeop-5.4
    No fix yet
  • linux-hwe
    No fix yet
  • linux-oem
    No fix yet
  • linux-oracle-5.0
    No fix yet
  • linux-oracle-5.3
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 20.04 LTS

  • linux
    Fixed in 5.4.0-204.224
  • linux-aws
    Fixed in 5.4.0-1137.147
  • linux-aws-5.11
    No fix yet
  • linux-aws-5.13
    No fix yet
  • linux-aws-5.15
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1075.82~20.04.1
  • linux-aws-5.8
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure
    Fixed in 5.4.0-1142.149
  • linux-azure-5.11
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-5.13
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-5.15
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1078.87~20.04.1
  • linux-azure-5.8
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-fde
    No fix yet
  • linux-bluefield
    Fixed in 5.4.0-1097.104
  • linux-gcp
    Fixed in 5.4.0-1141.150
  • linux-gcp-5.11
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp-5.13
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp-5.15
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1074.83~20.04.1
  • linux-gcp-5.8
    No fix yet
  • linux-gke
    No fix yet
  • linux-gke-5.15
    No fix yet
  • linux-gkeop
    No fix yet
  • linux-gkeop-5.15
    No fix yet
  • linux-hwe-5.11
    No fix yet
  • linux-hwe-5.13
    No fix yet
  • linux-hwe-5.15
    Fixed in 5.15.0-130.140~20.04.1
  • linux-hwe-5.8
    No fix yet
  • linux-ibm
    Fixed in 5.4.0-1084.89
  • linux-ibm-5.15
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1067.70~20.04.1
  • linux-intel-5.13
    No fix yet
  • linux-intel-iotg-5.15
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1071.77~20.04.1
  • linux-iot
    Fixed in 5.4.0-1048.51
  • linux-kvm
    Fixed in 5.4.0-1125.133
  • linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.15
    Fixed in 5.15.0-128.138~20.04.1
  • linux-nvidia-tegra-5.15
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1032.32~20.04.1
  • linux-oem-5.10
    No fix yet
  • linux-oem-5.13
    No fix yet
  • linux-oem-5.14
    No fix yet
  • linux-oem-5.6
    No fix yet
  • linux-oracle
    Fixed in 5.4.0-1136.145
  • linux-oracle-5.11
    No fix yet

10 further packages in Ubuntu 20.04 LTS not shown (first 40 listed).

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 22.04 LTS

  • linux
    Fixed in 5.15.0-130.140
  • linux-allwinner-5.19
    No fix yet
  • linux-aws
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1076.83
  • linux-aws-5.19
    No fix yet
  • linux-aws-6.2
    No fix yet
  • linux-aws-6.5
    No fix yet
  • linux-aws-6.8
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1015.16~22.04.1
  • linux-azure
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1078.87
  • linux-azure-5.19
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-6.2
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-6.5
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-6.8
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1014.16~22.04.1
  • linux-azure-fde
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1078.87.1
  • linux-azure-fde-5.19
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-fde-6.2
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1074.83
  • linux-gcp-5.19
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp-6.2
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp-6.5
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp-6.8
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1014.16~22.04.1
  • linux-gke
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1072.78
  • linux-gkeop
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1057.64
  • linux-hwe-5.19
    No fix yet
  • linux-hwe-6.2
    No fix yet
  • linux-hwe-6.5
    No fix yet
  • linux-hwe-6.8
    Fixed in 6.8.0-45.45~22.04.1
  • linux-ibm
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1067.70
  • linux-ibm-6.8
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1012.12~22.04.1
  • linux-intel-iotg
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1071.77
  • linux-kvm
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1071.76
  • linux-lowlatency
    Fixed in 5.15.0-128.138
  • linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.19
    No fix yet
  • linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.2
    No fix yet
  • linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.5
    No fix yet
  • linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.8
    Fixed in 6.8.0-44.44.1~22.04.1
  • linux-nvidia
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1070.71
  • linux-nvidia-6.2
    No fix yet
  • linux-nvidia-6.5
    No fix yet
  • linux-nvidia-6.8
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1013.14~22.04.1
  • linux-nvidia-tegra
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1032.32

18 further packages in Ubuntu 22.04 LTS not shown (first 40 listed).

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 24.04 LTS

  • linux
    Fixed in 6.8.0-44.44
  • linux-aws
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1015.16
  • linux-azure
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1014.16
  • linux-gcp
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1014.16
  • linux-gke
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1010.13
  • linux-ibm
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1012.12
  • linux-lowlatency
    Fixed in 6.8.0-44.44.1
  • linux-nvidia
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1013.14
  • linux-nvidia-lowlatency
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1013.14.1
  • linux-oem-6.8
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1012.12
  • linux-oracle
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1012.12
  • linux-raspi
    Fixed in 6.8.0-1011.12
  • linux-riscv
    Fixed in 6.8.0-44.44.1

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Nvidia-BlueField 22.04 LTS

  • linux-bluefield
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1058.60

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro 14.04 LTS

  • linux-aws
    Fixed in 4.4.0-1141.147
    Available with Ubuntu Pro with Legacy support add-on: https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-azure
    Fixed in 4.15.0-1186.201~14.04.1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro with Legacy support add-on: https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-lts-xenial
    Fixed in 4.4.0-266.300~14.04.1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro with Legacy support add-on: https://ubuntu.com/pro

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS

  • linux
    Fixed in 4.4.0-266.300
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-aws
    Fixed in 4.4.0-1179.194
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-aws-hwe
    Fixed in 4.15.0-1178.191~16.04.1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-azure
    Fixed in 4.15.0-1186.201~16.04.1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-gcp
    Fixed in 4.15.0-1171.188~16.04.1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-hwe
    Fixed in 4.15.0-235.247~16.04.1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-kvm
    Fixed in 4.4.0-1142.153
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-oracle
    Fixed in 4.15.0-1140.151~16.04.1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS

  • linux
    Fixed in 4.15.0-235.247
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-aws
    Fixed in 4.15.0-1178.191
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-aws-5.4
    Fixed in 5.4.0-1137.147~18.04.1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-azure-4.15
    Fixed in 4.15.0-1186.201
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-azure-5.4
    Fixed in 5.4.0-1142.149~18.04.1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-gcp-4.15
    Fixed in 4.15.0-1171.188
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-gcp-5.4
    Fixed in 5.4.0-1141.150~18.04.1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-hwe-5.4
    Fixed in 5.4.0-204.224~18.04.1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-ibm-5.4
    Fixed in 5.4.0-1084.89~18.04.1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-kvm
    Fixed in 4.15.0-1161.166
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-oracle
    Fixed in 4.15.0-1140.151
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-oracle-5.4
    Fixed in 5.4.0-1136.145~18.04.1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-raspi-5.4
    Fixed in 5.4.0-1121.133~18.04.1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro FIPS-preview 22.04 LTS

  • linux-aws-fips
    No fix yet
  • linux-azure-fips
    No fix yet
  • linux-fips
    No fix yet
  • linux-gcp-fips
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro FIPS-updates 16.04 LTS

  • linux-fips
    Fixed in 4.4.0-1111.118
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro FIPS-updates 18.04 LTS

  • linux-aws-fips
    Fixed in 4.15.0-2116.122
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-azure-fips
    Fixed in 4.15.0-2095.101
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-fips
    Fixed in 4.15.0-1133.144
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-gcp-fips
    Fixed in 4.15.0-2079.85
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro FIPS-updates 20.04 LTS

  • linux-aws-fips
    Fixed in 5.4.0-1137.147+fips1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-azure-fips
    Fixed in 5.4.0-1142.149+fips1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-fips
    Fixed in 5.4.0-1111.121
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-gcp-fips
    Fixed in 5.4.0-1141.150+fips1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro FIPS-updates 22.04 LTS

  • linux-aws-fips
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1076.83+fips1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-azure-fips
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1078.87+fips1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-fips
    Fixed in 5.15.0-128.138+fips1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-gcp-fips
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1073.81+fips1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro FIPS-updates 24.04 LTS

  • linux-fips
    Fixed in 6.8.0-78.78+fips1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro Realtime 22.04 LTS

  • linux-intel-iot-realtime
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1071.73
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-realtime
    Fixed in 5.15.0-1075.83
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-realtime-6.8
    Fixed in 6.8.1-1008.8~22.04.1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro Realtime 24.04 LTS

  • linux-raspi-realtime
    Fixed in 6.8.0-2010.10
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • linux-realtime
    Fixed in 6.8.1-1008.8
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

A release or ecosystem missing from this list has no record here. It may be unaffected or not covered by the source. Source notices and licences.