01 Record
CVE-2024-28189
Judge0 vulnerable to Sandbox Escape Patch Bypass via chown running on Symbolic Link
CriticalPUBLISHEDCNA: GitHub_M
CNA base score10.0 CVSS v3.xCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
02 Description
Judge0 vulnerable to Sandbox Escape Patch Bypass via chown running on Symbolic Link
03 Exploitation and scoring
- Exploitation
- Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.
- SSVC decision
- ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
- AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
- Technical ImpacttotalSuccessful exploitation gives total control of the vulnerable component.
- EPSS probability
- 7.21% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
- EPSS percentile
- Equal to or higher than the score of 94.2% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
- NVD base score
- 10.0 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
- NVD CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
- NVD analysis status
- Deferred. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.
- Red Hat severity
- No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.
Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.
04 Metadata
- Published
- 2024-04-18 14:40Z2 YR AGO
- Last updated
- 2024-08-02 00:48Z2 YR AGO
- Reserved
- 2024-03-06
- Assigning CNA
- GitHub_M
- Record state
- PUBLISHED
- Severity
- Critical (CVSS 10.0)
- CNA CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Weaknesses
- Data version
- 5.1
- Document digest
- 814765ba5e39aa6e349835bc872d6165c07ef2dee97ef6d867ad66fac978708a
05 Affected products
VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
06 References
- github.comhttps://github.com/judge0/judge0/security/advisories/GHSA-3xpw-36v7-2cmg
- github.comhttps://github.com/judge0/judge0/security/advisories/GHSA-h9g2-45c8-89cf
- github.comhttps://github.com/judge0/judge0/commit/f3b8547b3b67863e4ea0ded3adcb963add56addd
- github.comhttps://github.com/judge0/judge0/blob/v1.13.0/app/jobs/isolate_job.rb#L232