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        "cveId": "CVE-2024-27401",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2024-02-25T13:47:42.681Z",
        "datePublished": "2024-05-13T10:29:53.862Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:29:34.613Z"
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                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfirewire: nosy: ensure user_length is taken into account when fetching packet contents\n\nEnsure that packet_buffer_get respects the user_length provided. If\nthe length of the head packet exceeds the user_length, packet_buffer_get\nwill now return 0 to signify to the user that no data were read\nand a larger buffer size is required. Helps prevent user space overflows."
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                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 7.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
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                            "value": "AV:L - The vulnerability is triggered by a local `read(2)` syscall on the `/dev/nosy` character device, where the caller supplies the undersized `user_length` that the kernel then ignores. Although the overflowing bytes originate from the IEEE 1394 bus, the vulnerable code path itself is entered and controlled entirely through a local file-descriptor operation.\nAC:L - The attacker simply calls `read()` with a small `count` while any traffic is present on the snooped 1394 bus (cycle-start packets alone arrive every 125 µs, and a bus reset queues a packet), making the overflow reliably and repeatedly reproducible with no memory-layout or timing conditions outside the attacker's control.\nPR:L - `nosy.c` contains no capability or permission checks whatsoever — reachability is decided solely by the permissions on `/dev/nosy`, which on the developer, lab, embedded and protocol-analysis systems where this sniffer is deployed is routinely opened up to a non-root group or passed into a container. Choosing the higher-severity option between L and H, an ordinary unprivileged user with the device node is sufficient.\nUI:N - The attacker performs the `read()` themselves and needs no victim action; the overflow occurs as soon as a packet longer than the supplied buffer is dequeued. No mount, no file open by another user, no configuration change by an administrator is required.\nS:U - The out-of-bounds write lands inside the address space of the process that issued the `read()`, and the compromised resources belong to the same security authority as the vulnerable kernel component. No VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - `nosy_read()` returns a length greater than the requested `count`, so a caller following the standard read idiom consumes, prints, or logs memory located beyond its own buffer — an unbounded disclosure of adjacent process memory (heap pointers, keys, buffered data). The accompanying memory corruption is further leverageable to leak state from a privileged reader.\nI:H - Up to roughly 8 KB of externally supplied 1394 packet bytes are written past the end of the caller's stack or heap buffer, giving a large, content-controlled out-of-bounds write. Overwriting adjacent objects, saved registers, or function pointers in a nosy consumer that customarily runs as root yields control-flow hijack and arbitrary modification.\nA:H - The overflow reliably smashes adjacent memory and will SIGSEGV or abort the reading process (typically a root sniffer/logging daemon), and the copy can also fault mid-transfer leaving the buffer state inconsistent. Repeated triggering keeps the affected service permanently down."
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