{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2023-54269",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2025-12-30T12:06:44.518Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-12-30T12:16:00.317Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T09:18:46.870Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T09:18:46.870Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nSUNRPC: double free xprt_ctxt while still in use\n\nWhen an RPC request is deferred, the rq_xprt_ctxt pointer is moved out\nof the svc_rqst into the svc_deferred_req.\nWhen the deferred request is revisited, the pointer is copied into\nthe new svc_rqst - and also remains in the svc_deferred_req.\n\nIn the (rare?) case that the request is deferred a second time, the old\nsvc_deferred_req is reused - it still has all the correct content.\nHowever in that case the rq_xprt_ctxt pointer is NOT cleared so that\nwhen xpo_release_xprt is called, the ctxt is freed (UDP) or possible\nadded to a free list (RDMA).\nWhen the deferred request is revisited for a second time, it will\nreference this ctxt which may be invalid, and the free the object a\nsecond time which is likely to oops.\n\nSo change svc_defer() to *always* clear rq_xprt_ctxt, and assert that\nthe value is now stored in the svc_deferred_req."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 9.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:N - The vulnerable path is nfsd/sunrpc server-side request processing driven entirely by RPC datagrams received from remote clients over UDP port 2049 (or NFS/RDMA). No local access is needed; the attacker only sends network packets to the NFS server.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both deferral triggers — a novel (freely spoofable) UDP source address forces an ip_map cache miss, and an unresolved export/filehandle forces a second nfsd_fh/nfsd_export miss on the same request, which is exactly the first-contact sequence for a new client. Small datagrams stay linear so rq_xprt_ctxt is populated, making the trigger repeatable at will.\nPR:N - The deferrals occur inside svcauth_unix_set_client() and the export lookup, i.e. while the server is still deciding whether the client is permitted at all, so no credentials have been verified. AUTH_NULL/AUTH_UNIX requests from any host able to reach the nfsd port suffice.\nUI:N - nfsd threads process incoming RPCs and requeue deferred requests automatically with no action by any local user or administrator.\nS:U - The corruption is confined to kernel memory managed by the same kernel security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The freed sk_buff is re-read and re-released (skb->users, skb->head, skb->destructor) and the double free returns the same slab object to two owners, giving type-confusion-based read primitives over adjacent kernel data. Per UAF guidance this is High.\nI:H - A double free of an sk_buff lets a remote attacker who reallocates the slot with sprayed packet data control fields such as skb->destructor and skb->head, yielding arbitrary write / control-flow hijack; the RDMA variant double-adds a recv ctxt to the free list so two live receives share one DMA buffer.\nA:H - The commit itself notes the second free \"is likely to oops\"; a double free of an sk_buff or corruption of the RDMA recv ctxt free list panics the kernel and can be re-triggered repeatedly by an unauthenticated remote client."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/sunrpc/svc_xprt.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "f5e13d700a4d40ccde3d36e383f9247dcb3c1d2d",
                            "lessThan": "7851771789e87108a92697194105ef0c9307dc5e",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "773f91b2cf3f52df0d7508fdbf60f37567cdaee4",
                            "lessThan": "fd86534872f445f54dc01e7db001e25eadf063a8",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "773f91b2cf3f52df0d7508fdbf60f37567cdaee4",
                            "lessThan": "e0c648627322a4c7e018e5c7f837c3c03e297dbb",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "773f91b2cf3f52df0d7508fdbf60f37567cdaee4",
                            "lessThan": "eb8d3a2c809abd73ab0a060fe971d6b9019aa3c1",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "11fab500f86403b2ebf6795feeade6e10302e448",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.35",
                            "lessThan": "5.15.113",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.17.4",
                            "lessThan": "5.18",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/sunrpc/svc_xprt.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "5.18",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "5.18",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.113",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.30",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.3.4",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.3.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.4",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.15.35",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.113"
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                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.18",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.30"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.18",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.3.4"
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                                {
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                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.18",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.4"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.17.4"
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            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7851771789e87108a92697194105ef0c9307dc5e"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fd86534872f445f54dc01e7db001e25eadf063a8"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e0c648627322a4c7e018e5c7f837c3c03e297dbb"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eb8d3a2c809abd73ab0a060fe971d6b9019aa3c1"
                }
            ],
            "title": "SUNRPC: double free xprt_ctxt while still in use",
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}