{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2023-54120",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2025-12-24T13:02:52.520Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-12-24T13:06:40.420Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T09:17:22.701Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T09:17:22.701Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nBluetooth: Fix race condition in hidp_session_thread\n\nThere is a potential race condition in hidp_session_thread that may\nlead to use-after-free. For instance, the timer is active while\nhidp_del_timer is called in hidp_session_thread(). After hidp_session_put,\nthen 'session' will be freed, causing kernel panic when hidp_idle_timeout\nis running.\n\nThe solution is to use del_timer_sync instead of del_timer.\n\nHere is the call trace:\n\n? hidp_session_probe+0x780/0x780\ncall_timer_fn+0x2d/0x1e0\n__run_timers.part.0+0x569/0x940\nhidp_session_probe+0x780/0x780\ncall_timer_fn+0x1e0/0x1e0\nktime_get+0x5c/0xf0\nlapic_next_deadline+0x2c/0x40\nclockevents_program_event+0x205/0x320\nrun_timer_softirq+0xa9/0x1b0\n__do_softirq+0x1b9/0x641\n__irq_exit_rcu+0xdc/0x190\nirq_exit_rcu+0xe/0x20\nsysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa1/0xc0"
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 8.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:A - The vulnerable HIDP session and its idle timer are driven entirely by a Bluetooth peer's traffic and link teardown, so the attacker must be within Bluetooth radio range of the host. Bluetooth-reachable code is scored Adjacent.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race: the idle timer is re-armed on every input report it sends (so expiry timing is known precisely), and it triggers the session-thread exit at that exact moment via an L2CAP disconnect or a VIRTUAL_CABLE_UNPLUG control message. The attempt can be repeated indefinitely by reconnecting.\nPR:N - The attacker needs no account or privileges on the target host; it acts purely as a Bluetooth HID peripheral, and Linux HID hosts of this era accepted HID connections from unbonded peers. All required actions are ordinary HIDP protocol traffic.\nUI:N - The HIDP session is established and torn down by the Bluetooth daemon automatically in response to the peer's connection and its subsequent disconnect/unplug; no victim action is required at any point.\nS:U - The use-after-free corrupts kernel heap memory within the same kernel security authority, with no crossing of a VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary.\nC:H - hidp_idle_timeout() reads pointer fields (intr_sock/ctrl_sock) out of the freed hidp_session and follows them, and the resulting UAF primitive over a plain-kfree'd heap object can be leveraged with heap grooming to disclose arbitrary kernel memory.\nI:H - The callback writes EUNATCH through a pointer read from freed memory and performs wake_up_interruptible() on a waitqueue head taken from that freed object, giving both a controlled write and an indirect call through an attacker-groomable function pointer — sufficient for control-flow hijack.\nA:H - The reported symptom is a kernel panic from the timer callback running against a freed session; any such use-after-free reliably oopses the kernel and can be triggered repeatedly by a nearby device."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/bluetooth/hidp/core.c"
                    ],
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                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
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                            "lessThan": "8a99e6200c38b78a45dcd12a6bdc43fdf4dc36be",
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                            "lessThan": "c95930abd687fcd1aa040dc4fe90dff947916460",
                            "status": "affected",
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                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/bluetooth/hidp/core.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "2.6.12",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "2.6.12",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "4.14.313",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "4.14.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "4.19.281",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.4.241",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.10.178",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.108",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.25",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.2.12",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.2.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.3",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
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                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                                    "versionEndExcluding": "4.14.313"
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            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/152f47bd6b995e0e98c85672f6d19894bc287ef2"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f3d214d19899183d4e0cce7552998262112e4ab"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8a99e6200c38b78a45dcd12a6bdc43fdf4dc36be"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f7ec5ca433ceead8d9d78fd2febff094f289441d"
                },
                {
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                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/248af9feca062a4ca9c3f2ccf67056c8a5eb817f"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c95930abd687fcd1aa040dc4fe90dff947916460"
                }
            ],
            "title": "Bluetooth: Fix race condition in hidp_session_thread",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
            }
        }
    }
}