{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2023-53235",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2025-09-15T14:19:21.847Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-09-15T14:22:08.322Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:40:51.430Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:40:51.430Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/tests: helpers: Avoid a driver uaf\n\nwhen using __drm_kunit_helper_alloc_drm_device() the driver may be\ndereferenced by device-managed resources up until the device is\nfreed, which is typically later than the kunit-managed resource code\nfrees it. Fix this by simply make the driver device-managed as well.\n\nIn short, the sequence leading to the UAF is as follows:\n\nINIT:\nCode allocates a struct device as a kunit-managed resource.\nCode allocates a drm driver as a kunit-managed resource.\nCode allocates a drm device as a device-managed resource.\n\nEXIT:\nKunit resource cleanup frees the drm driver\nKunit resource cleanup puts the struct device, which starts a\n      device-managed resource cleanup\ndevice-managed cleanup calls drm_dev_put()\ndrm_dev_put() dereferences the (now freed) drm driver -> Boom.\n\nRelated KASAN message:\n[55272.551542] ==================================================================\n[55272.551551] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in drm_dev_put.part.0+0xd4/0xe0 [drm]\n[55272.551603] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888127502828 by task kunit_try_catch/10353\n\n[55272.551612] CPU: 4 PID: 10353 Comm: kunit_try_catch Tainted: G     U           N 6.5.0-rc7+ #155\n[55272.551620] Hardware name: ASUS System Product Name/PRIME B560M-A AC, BIOS 0403 01/26/2021\n[55272.551626] Call Trace:\n[55272.551629]  <TASK>\n[55272.551633]  dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x90\n[55272.551639]  print_report+0xcf/0x630\n[55272.551645]  ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x5f/0x70\n[55272.551652]  ? drm_dev_put.part.0+0xd4/0xe0 [drm]\n[55272.551694]  kasan_report+0xd7/0x110\n[55272.551699]  ? drm_dev_put.part.0+0xd4/0xe0 [drm]\n[55272.551742]  drm_dev_put.part.0+0xd4/0xe0 [drm]\n[55272.551783]  devres_release_all+0x15d/0x1f0\n[55272.551790]  ? __pfx_devres_release_all+0x10/0x10\n[55272.551797]  device_unbind_cleanup+0x16/0x1a0\n[55272.551802]  device_release_driver_internal+0x3e5/0x540\n[55272.551808]  ? kobject_put+0x5d/0x4b0\n[55272.551814]  bus_remove_device+0x1f1/0x3f0\n[55272.551819]  device_del+0x342/0x910\n[55272.551826]  ? __pfx_device_del+0x10/0x10\n[55272.551830]  ? lock_release+0x339/0x5e0\n[55272.551836]  ? kunit_remove_resource+0x128/0x290 [kunit]\n[55272.551845]  ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10\n[55272.551851]  platform_device_del.part.0+0x1f/0x1e0\n[55272.551856]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x30/0x60\n[55272.551863]  kunit_remove_resource+0x195/0x290 [kunit]\n[55272.551871]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x30/0x60\n[55272.551877]  kunit_cleanup+0x78/0x120 [kunit]\n[55272.551885]  ? __kthread_parkme+0xc1/0x1f0\n[55272.551891]  ? __pfx_kunit_try_run_case_cleanup+0x10/0x10 [kunit]\n[55272.551900]  ? __pfx_kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x10/0x10 [kunit]\n[55272.551909]  kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x4a/0x90 [kunit]\n[55272.551919]  kthread+0x2e7/0x3c0\n[55272.551924]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10\n[55272.551929]  ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x70\n[55272.551935]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10\n[55272.551940]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30\n[55272.551948]  </TASK>\n\n[55272.551953] Allocated by task 10351:\n[55272.551956]  kasan_save_stack+0x1c/0x40\n[55272.551962]  kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30\n[55272.551966]  __kasan_kmalloc+0x8b/0x90\n[55272.551970]  __kmalloc+0x5e/0x160\n[55272.551976]  kunit_kmalloc_array+0x1c/0x50 [kunit]\n[55272.551984]  drm_exec_test_init+0xfa/0x2c0 [drm_exec_test]\n[55272.551991]  kunit_try_run_case+0xdd/0x250 [kunit]\n[55272.551999]  kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x4a/0x90 [kunit]\n[55272.552008]  kthread+0x2e7/0x3c0\n[55272.552012]  ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x70\n[55272.552017]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30\n\n[55272.552024] Freed by task 10353:\n[55272.552027]  kasan_save_stack+0x1c/0x40\n[55272.552032]  kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30\n[55272.552036]  kasan_save_free_info+0x27/0x40\n[55272.552041]  __kasan_slab_free+0x106/0x180\n[55272.552046]  slab_free_freelist_hook+0xb3/0x160\n[55272.552051]  __kmem_cache_free+0xb2/0x290\n[55272.552056]  kunit_remove_resource+0x195/0x290 [kunit]\n[55272.552064]  kunit_cleanup+0x7\n---truncated---"
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "include/drm/drm_kunit_helpers.h"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "d98780310719bf4076d975c2ff65c44c7c0d929e",
                            "lessThan": "c9d8be0e533738b744abb669263c4750d4830009",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "d98780310719bf4076d975c2ff65c44c7c0d929e",
                            "lessThan": "139a27854bf5ce93ff9805f9f7683b88c13074dc",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "include/drm/drm_kunit_helpers.h"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "6.3",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "6.3",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.5.5",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.5.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.3",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.5.5"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.3",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.6"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c9d8be0e533738b744abb669263c4750d4830009"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/139a27854bf5ce93ff9805f9f7683b88c13074dc"
                }
            ],
            "title": "drm/tests: helpers: Avoid a driver uaf",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "cvssV3_1": {
                            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                            "version": "3.1",
                            "baseScore": 7.8,
                            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                            "userInteraction": "NONE",
                            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "id": "CVE-2023-53235",
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "version": "2.0.3",
                                "timestamp": "2026-01-14T17:56:14.212932Z"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "problemTypes": [
                    {
                        "descriptions": [
                            {
                                "lang": "en",
                                "type": "CWE",
                                "cweId": "CWE-416",
                                "description": "CWE-416 Use After Free"
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2026-01-14T18:02:49.816Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}