{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2023-53222",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2025-09-15T14:19:21.845Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-09-15T14:21:50.970Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T09:13:10.735Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T09:13:10.735Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\njfs: jfs_dmap: Validate db_l2nbperpage while mounting\n\nIn jfs_dmap.c at line 381, BLKTODMAP is used to get a logical block\nnumber inside dbFree(). db_l2nbperpage, which is the log2 number of\nblocks per page, is passed as an argument to BLKTODMAP which uses it\nfor shifting.\n\nSyzbot reported a shift out-of-bounds crash because db_l2nbperpage is\ntoo big. This happens because the large value is set without any\nvalidation in dbMount() at line 181.\n\nThus, make sure that db_l2nbperpage is correct while mounting.\n\nMax number of blocks per page = Page size / Min block size\n=> log2(Max num_block per page) = log2(Page size / Min block size)\n\t\t\t\t= log2(Page size) - log2(Min block size)\n\n=> Max db_l2nbperpage = L2PSIZE - L2MINBLOCKSIZE"
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 7.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:L - The bug is reached only after a local mount of an attacker-crafted JFS image on a block/loop device (mount → jfs_fill_super → jfs_mount → dbMount, then later dbFree); there is no network or adjacent-protocol path into fs/jfs.\nAC:L - dn_l2nbperpage is taken verbatim from the on-disk bmap descriptor, so the attacker sets the out-of-range shift amount deterministically; any subsequent free/truncate/umount path that calls BLKTODMAP/dbFree hits the bug with no race or uncontrollable state.\nPR:L - As with sibling JFS crafted-image CVEs, an unprivileged local session user can get the malicious image attached via udisks2/polkit/automount on desktops, kiosks, and shared workstations, then trigger dbFree with ordinary file operations or unmount on that volume.\nUI:N - The attacker supplies the image, causes it to be mounted (including via automount/udisks on their own session), and drives the free/umount path themselves; no separate victim action is required at exploitation time.\nS:U - Wrong metapage selection and allocator/metadata corruption stay inside the kernel’s own memory and security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - An oversized db_l2nbperpage makes BLKTODMAP compute attacker-influenced logical block numbers so dbFree reads the wrong (still attacker-controlled) dmap metapage and walks its summary tree/bitmaps, yielding out-of-bounds reads of adjacent kernel/metapage memory that can be leveraged for disclosure, consistent with other JFS dmap shift-OOB scores.\nI:H - dbFreeDmap/dbFreeBits then write wmap/tree/nfree and in-memory db_agfree[] based on that wrong page and undefined shift results, corrupting heap-backed metapage and bmap state into a write primitive suitable for control-flow hijacking under the higher-severity rule for memory corruption.\nA:H - Syzbot reproduced this as UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds in dbFree (panic under UBSAN_TRAP/panic_on_warn), and the corrupted metapage/allocator paths also produce oopses and jfs_error filesystem shutdown."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c",
                        "fs/jfs/jfs_filsys.h"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "8c1efe3f74a7864461b0dff281c5562154b4aa8e",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
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                            "lessThan": "ef5c205b6e6f8d1f18ef0b4a9832b1b5fa85f7f2",
                            "status": "affected",
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                        },
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                            "lessThan": "a4855aeb13e4ad1f23e16753b68212e180f7d848",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
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                            "lessThan": "47b7eaae08e8b2f25bdf37bc14d21be090bcb20f",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "de984faecddb900fa850af4df574a25b32bb93f5",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "c7feb54b113802d2aba98708769d3c33fb017254",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                            "lessThan": "2a03c4e683d33d17b667418eb717b13dda1fac6b",
                            "status": "affected",
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                        },
                        {
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                            "lessThan": "11509910c599cbd04585ec35a6d5e1a0053d84c1",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c",
                        "fs/jfs/jfs_filsys.h"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "2.6.12",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "2.6.12",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "4.14.322",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "4.14.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "4.19.291",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.4.251",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.10.188",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.121",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.40",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.4.5",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.5",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
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                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "4.14.322"
                                },
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                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.5"
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            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c1efe3f74a7864461b0dff281c5562154b4aa8e"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef5c205b6e6f8d1f18ef0b4a9832b1b5fa85f7f2"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a4855aeb13e4ad1f23e16753b68212e180f7d848"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/47b7eaae08e8b2f25bdf37bc14d21be090bcb20f"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de984faecddb900fa850af4df574a25b32bb93f5"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c7feb54b113802d2aba98708769d3c33fb017254"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2a03c4e683d33d17b667418eb717b13dda1fac6b"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/11509910c599cbd04585ec35a6d5e1a0053d84c1"
                }
            ],
            "title": "jfs: jfs_dmap: Validate db_l2nbperpage while mounting",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
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        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "cvssV3_1": {
                            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                            "version": "3.1",
                            "baseScore": 7.1,
                            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
                            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                            "userInteraction": "NONE",
                            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "id": "CVE-2023-53222",
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "version": "2.0.3",
                                "timestamp": "2026-01-14T17:50:30.557530Z"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "problemTypes": [
                    {
                        "descriptions": [
                            {
                                "lang": "en",
                                "type": "CWE",
                                "cweId": "CWE-125",
                                "description": "CWE-125 Out-of-bounds Read"
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2026-01-14T17:52:59.269Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}