{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2023-53054",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2025-05-02T15:51:43.546Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-05-02T15:55:09.354Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-23T15:27:49.928Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-05-23T15:27:49.928Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nusb: dwc2: fix a devres leak in hw_enable upon suspend resume\n\nEach time the platform goes to low power, PM suspend / resume routines\ncall: __dwc2_lowlevel_hw_enable -> devm_add_action_or_reset().\nThis adds a new devres each time.\nThis may also happen at runtime, as dwc2_lowlevel_hw_enable() can be\ncalled from udc_start().\n\nThis can be seen with tracing:\n- echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/dev/devres_log/enable\n- go to low power\n- cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace\n\nA new \"ADD\" entry is found upon each low power cycle:\n... devres_log: 49000000.usb-otg ADD 82a13bba devm_action_release (8 bytes)\n... devres_log: 49000000.usb-otg ADD 49889daf devm_action_release (8 bytes)\n...\n\nA second issue is addressed here:\n- regulator_bulk_enable() is called upon each PM cycle (suspend/resume).\n- regulator_bulk_disable() never gets called.\n\nSo the reference count for these regulators constantly increase, by one\nupon each low power cycle, due to missing regulator_bulk_disable() call\nin __dwc2_lowlevel_hw_disable().\n\nThe original fix that introduced the devm_add_action_or_reset() call,\nfixed an issue during probe, that happens due to other errors in\ndwc2_driver_probe() -> dwc2_core_reset(). Then the probe fails without\ndisabling regulators, when dr_mode == USB_DR_MODE_PERIPHERAL.\n\nRather fix the error path: disable all the low level hardware in the\nerror path, by using the \"hsotg->ll_hw_enabled\" flag. Checking dr_mode\nhas been introduced to avoid a dual call to dwc2_lowlevel_hw_disable().\n\"ll_hw_enabled\" should achieve the same (and is used currently in the\nremove() routine)."
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/usb/dwc2/platform.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "33a06f1300a79cfd461cea0268f05e969d4f34ec",
                            "lessThan": "1f01027c51eb16145e8e07fafea3ca07ef102d06",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
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                            "lessThan": "cba76e1fb896b573f09f51aa299223276a77bc90",
                            "status": "affected",
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                            "lessThan": "ffb8ab6f87bd28d700ab5c20d9d3a7e75067630d",
                            "status": "affected",
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                            "lessThan": "6485fc381b6528b6f547ee1ff10bdbcbe31a6e4c",
                            "status": "affected",
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                            "status": "affected",
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                        },
                        {
                            "version": "c95e1f67b9a84479d1a6d2e9b123a1553af2a75e",
                            "status": "affected",
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                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7d2a4749e1589295c69183f7d79d5b62664b34d6",
                            "status": "affected",
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                        },
                        {
                            "version": "8a8841b9f3eb1f46e3fc6d56a9b9299c53f4f86f",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "fa7fd9ba18533e9aa5f718a06de3deb522a4b587",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "b2c2b88b049684b89776036f9a03fcc2d1bb3c22",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "e7c4b79d70a70b4b7b0a04c640238a2ef0a7a8c8",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
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                            "status": "affected",
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                        },
                        {
                            "version": "4.4.233",
                            "lessThan": "4.5",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "4.9.233",
                            "lessThan": "4.10",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "4.14.194",
                            "lessThan": "4.15",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "4.19.140",
                            "lessThan": "4.20",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.4.59",
                            "lessThan": "5.5",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.7.16",
                            "lessThan": "5.8",
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                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.8.2",
                            "lessThan": "5.9",
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                            "versionType": "semver"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/usb/dwc2/platform.c"
                    ],
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                            "version": "5.9",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "5.9",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.10.177",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.105",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.22",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.2.9",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.2.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.3",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
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                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
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                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f01027c51eb16145e8e07fafea3ca07ef102d06"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cba76e1fb896b573f09f51aa299223276a77bc90"
                },
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                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f747313249b74f323ddf841a9c8db14d989f296a"
                }
            ],
            "title": "usb: dwc2: fix a devres leak in hw_enable upon suspend resume",
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}