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01 Record

CVE-2023-52971

MariaDB Server 10.10 through 10.11.* and 11.0 through 11.4.* crashes in JOIN::fix_all_splittings_in_plan.

MediumPUBLISHEDCNA: mitre
CNA base score4.9 CVSS v3.xCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

02 Description

MariaDB Server 10.10 through 10.11.* and 11.0 through 11.4.* crashes in JOIN::fix_all_splittings_in_plan.

03 Exploitation and scoring

Exploitation
Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.
SSVC decision
  • ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
  • AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
  • Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.
CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.
EPSS probability
0.49% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS percentile
Equal to or higher than the score of 42.4% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
NVD base score
4.9 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
NVD analysis status
Deferred. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.
Red Hat severity
Moderate. Red Hat's rating for its own products, not a CVSS rating.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

04 Metadata

Published
2025-03-08 00:00Z1 YR AGO
Last updated
2025-05-12 15:31Z1 YR AGO
Reserved
2025-03-08
Assigning CNA
mitre
Record state
PUBLISHED
Severity
Medium (CVSS 4.9)
CNA CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weaknesses
  • CWE-1038Insecure Automated OptimizationsClass
Data version
5.1
Document digest
3533b818a84b97baafd3f6301658667d59d461257b7d2d18b91fc761f8dd1053

05 Affected products

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
MariaDBMariaDB10.10 to < 10.11.*, 11.0 to < 11.4.*—

06 References

07 Fixed in

AlmaLinux 8

  • Judy
    Fixed

    A version is affected if any line below covers it.

    • Affected before 1.0.5-18.module_el8.10.0+3794+c6a66d65
    • Affected before 1.0.5-18.module_el8.10.0+3955+6534edaf
  • galera
    Fixed in 26.4.23-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
  • mariadb
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
  • mariadb-backup
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
  • mariadb-common
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
  • mariadb-devel
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
  • mariadb-embedded
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
  • mariadb-embedded-devel
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
  • mariadb-errmsg
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
  • mariadb-gssapi-server
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
  • mariadb-oqgraph-engine
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
  • mariadb-pam
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
  • mariadb-server
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
  • mariadb-server-galera
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
  • mariadb-server-utils
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
  • mariadb-test
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f

Source: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

AlmaLinux 9

  • galera
    Fixed in 26.4.20-1.module_el9.5.0+135+c9657a87
  • mariadb
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el9.7.0+199+a988ea01
  • mariadb-backup
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el9.7.0+199+a988ea01
  • mariadb-common
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el9.7.0+199+a988ea01
  • mariadb-devel
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el9.7.0+199+a988ea01
  • mariadb-embedded
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el9.7.0+199+a988ea01
  • mariadb-embedded-devel
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el9.7.0+199+a988ea01
  • mariadb-errmsg
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el9.7.0+199+a988ea01
  • mariadb-gssapi-server
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el9.7.0+199+a988ea01
  • mariadb-oqgraph-engine
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el9.7.0+199+a988ea01
  • mariadb-pam
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el9.7.0+199+a988ea01
  • mariadb-server
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el9.7.0+199+a988ea01
  • mariadb-server-galera
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el9.7.0+199+a988ea01
  • mariadb-server-utils
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el9.7.0+199+a988ea01
  • mariadb-test
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el9.7.0+199+a988ea01

Source: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

AlmaLinux 10

  • mariadb-common
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.el10_1
  • mariadb-errmsg
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.el10_1

Source: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

CloudLinux 8

  • Judy
    Fixed

    A version is affected if any line below covers it.

    • Affected before 1.0.5-18.module_el8.10.0+3794+c6a66d65
    • Affected before 1.0.5-18.module_el8.10.0+3955+6534edaf
  • galera
    Fixed in 26.4.23-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
  • mariadb
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
  • mariadb-backup
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
  • mariadb-common
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
  • mariadb-devel
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
  • mariadb-embedded
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
  • mariadb-embedded-devel
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
  • mariadb-errmsg
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
  • mariadb-gssapi-server
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
  • mariadb-oqgraph-engine
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
  • mariadb-pam
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
  • mariadb-server
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
  • mariadb-server-galera
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
  • mariadb-server-utils
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
  • mariadb-test
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f

Derived from AlmaLinux 8. Partial coverage: only packages taken from AlmaLinux 8 are listed.

Source: CloudLinux errata, CloudLinux Inc. Derived from: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

CloudLinux 9

  • galera
    Fixed in 26.4.20-1.module_el9.5.0+135+c9657a87
  • mariadb
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el9.7.0+199+a988ea01
  • mariadb-backup
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el9.7.0+199+a988ea01
  • mariadb-common
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el9.7.0+199+a988ea01
  • mariadb-devel
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el9.7.0+199+a988ea01
  • mariadb-embedded
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el9.7.0+199+a988ea01
  • mariadb-embedded-devel
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el9.7.0+199+a988ea01
  • mariadb-errmsg
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el9.7.0+199+a988ea01
  • mariadb-gssapi-server
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el9.7.0+199+a988ea01
  • mariadb-oqgraph-engine
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el9.7.0+199+a988ea01
  • mariadb-pam
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el9.7.0+199+a988ea01
  • mariadb-server
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el9.7.0+199+a988ea01
  • mariadb-server-galera
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el9.7.0+199+a988ea01
  • mariadb-server-utils
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el9.7.0+199+a988ea01
  • mariadb-test
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.module_el9.7.0+199+a988ea01

Derived from AlmaLinux 9. Partial coverage: only packages taken from AlmaLinux 9 are listed.

Source: CloudLinux errata, CloudLinux Inc. Derived from: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

CloudLinux 10

  • mariadb-common
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.el10_1
  • mariadb-errmsg
    Fixed in 3:10.11.15-1.el10_1

Derived from AlmaLinux 10. Partial coverage: only packages taken from AlmaLinux 10 are listed.

Source: CloudLinux errata, CloudLinux Inc. Derived from: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Debian 12

  • mariadb
    Fixed in 1:10.11.13-0+deb12u1

Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Debian 13

  • mariadb
    Fixed in 1:11.8.2-1

Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Debian 14

  • mariadb
    Fixed in 1:11.8.2-1

Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 24.04 LTS

  • mariadb
    Fixed in 1:10.11.13-0ubuntu0.24.04.1

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

A release or ecosystem missing from this list has no record here. It may be unaffected or not covered by the source. Source notices and licences.