{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2023-52907",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2024-08-21T06:07:11.015Z",
        "datePublished": "2024-08-21T06:10:48.171Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T09:11:54.905Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T09:11:54.905Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnfc: pn533: Wait for out_urb's completion in pn533_usb_send_frame()\n\nFix a use-after-free that occurs in hcd when in_urb sent from\npn533_usb_send_frame() is completed earlier than out_urb. Its callback\nfrees the skb data in pn533_send_async_complete() that is used as a\ntransfer buffer of out_urb. Wait before sending in_urb until the\ncallback of out_urb is called. To modify the callback of out_urb alone,\nseparate the complete function of out_urb and ack_urb.\n\nFound by a modified version of syzkaller.\n\nBUG: KASAN: use-after-free in dummy_timer\nCall Trace:\n memcpy (mm/kasan/shadow.c:65)\n dummy_perform_transfer (drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c:1352)\n transfer (drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c:1453)\n dummy_timer (drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c:1972)\n arch_static_branch (arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h:27)\n static_key_false (include/linux/jump_label.h:207)\n timer_expire_exit (include/trace/events/timer.h:127)\n call_timer_fn (kernel/time/timer.c:1475)\n expire_timers (kernel/time/timer.c:1519)\n __run_timers (kernel/time/timer.c:1790)\n run_timer_softirq (kernel/time/timer.c:1803)"
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 7.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:L - The bug is reached via the local NFC control path (netlink GENL ops and AF_NFC sockets) that drives pn533_usb_send_frame() on an attached PN533 USB reader; a local attacker issues those host-side commands rather than exploiting a remote network service.\nAC:L - The race is between out_urb and in_urb completion that the attacker influences by submitting NFC/USB traffic (and fully controls with a USB gadget/dummy_hcd as in the syzkaller report), so success does not depend on conditions outside attacker influence.\nPR:L - Although NFC_CMD_DEV_UP/START_POLL require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the init user namespace, once a reader is up with targets an unprivileged AF_NFC SOCK_SEQPACKET client can connect, activate, and send data into pn533_transceive()/send_frame without further capabilities.\nUI:N - No separate victim action is required; exploitation proceeds by issuing NFC commands against an already-present PN533 USB device (or during automatic probe/setup traffic).\nS:U - This is a host-kernel UAF in the PN533 USB transport with impact confined to the same kernel authority; it is not a VM/IOMMU/sandbox boundary escape.\nC:H - The UAF frees the skb backing out_urb's transfer_buffer while the HCD still reads it, enabling heap-reuse disclosure of kernel memory (including to a colluding USB endpoint) per UAF scoring guidance.\nI:H - Use-after-free of the in-flight USB transfer buffer is memory corruption that can be leveraged via heap reuse for integrity compromise and control-flow hijacking under standard UAF exploitation.\nA:H - The same UAF triggers KASAN reports/oopses and unstable USB HCD access to freed memory, so availability impact is a kernel crash or hang."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/nfc/pn533/usb.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "c46ee38620a2aa2b25b16bc9738ace80dbff76a4",
                            "lessThan": "35529d6b827eedb6bf7e81130e4b7e0aba9e58d2",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "c46ee38620a2aa2b25b16bc9738ace80dbff76a4",
                            "lessThan": "321db5131c92983dac4f3338e8fbb6df214238c0",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "c46ee38620a2aa2b25b16bc9738ace80dbff76a4",
                            "lessThan": "9424d2205fe94a095fb9365ec0c6137f0b394a2b",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "c46ee38620a2aa2b25b16bc9738ace80dbff76a4",
                            "lessThan": "0ca78c99656f5c448567db1e148367aa3b01c80a",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "c46ee38620a2aa2b25b16bc9738ace80dbff76a4",
                            "lessThan": "39ae73e581112cfe27ba50aecb1c891ce57cecb1",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "c46ee38620a2aa2b25b16bc9738ace80dbff76a4",
                            "lessThan": "8998db5021a28ad67aa8d627bdb4226e4046ccc4",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "c46ee38620a2aa2b25b16bc9738ace80dbff76a4",
                            "lessThan": "9dab880d675b9d0dd56c6428e4e8352a3339371d",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/nfc/pn533/usb.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "3.1",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "3.1",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "4.14.303",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "4.14.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "4.19.270",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.4.229",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.10.164",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.89",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.7",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.2",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "3.1",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "4.14.303"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "3.1",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "4.19.270"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "3.1",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.229"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "3.1",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.164"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "3.1",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.89"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "3.1",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.7"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "3.1",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.2"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/35529d6b827eedb6bf7e81130e4b7e0aba9e58d2"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/321db5131c92983dac4f3338e8fbb6df214238c0"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9424d2205fe94a095fb9365ec0c6137f0b394a2b"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0ca78c99656f5c448567db1e148367aa3b01c80a"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/39ae73e581112cfe27ba50aecb1c891ce57cecb1"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8998db5021a28ad67aa8d627bdb4226e4046ccc4"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9dab880d675b9d0dd56c6428e4e8352a3339371d"
                }
            ],
            "title": "nfc: pn533: Wait for out_urb's completion in pn533_usb_send_frame()",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "id": "CVE-2023-52907",
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "version": "2.0.3",
                                "timestamp": "2024-09-10T16:03:08.481823Z"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2024-09-12T17:33:13.576Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}