01 Record
CVE-2023-49291
Improper Sanitization of Branch Name Leads to Arbitrary Code Injection
CriticalPUBLISHEDCNA: GitHub_M
CNA base score9.3 CVSS v3.xCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:N
02 Description
Improper Sanitization of Branch Name Leads to Arbitrary Code Injection
03 Exploitation and scoring
- Exploitation
- Not assessed. CISA has not published an exploitation assessment for this record, and it is not in the KEV catalog. That is an absence of assessment, not a finding of no risk.
- SSVC decision
- Not assessed by CISA
- EPSS probability
- 1.44% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
- EPSS percentile
- Equal to or higher than the score of 73.0% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
- NVD base score
- 9.8 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
- NVD CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- NVD analysis status
- Modified. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.
- Red Hat severity
- No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.
Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.
04 Metadata
- Published
- 2023-12-04 23:21Z2 YR AGO
- Last updated
- 2024-08-02 21:53Z2 YR AGO
- Reserved
- 2023-11-24
- Assigning CNA
- GitHub_M
- Record state
- PUBLISHED
- Severity
- Critical (CVSS 9.3)
- CNA CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:N
- Weaknesses
- CWE-20Improper Input ValidationClass
- Data version
- 5.1
- Document digest
- 8fd6b3159c396de29a7f1181fd1218125fa9273c328c7d16b832f386b2f7e396
05 Affected products
VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
06 References
- github.comhttps://github.com/tj-actions/branch-names/security/advisories/GHSA-8v8w-v8xg-79rf
- github.comhttps://github.com/tj-actions/branch-names/commit/4923d1ca41f928c24f1c1b3af9daaadfb71e6337
- github.comhttps://github.com/tj-actions/branch-names/commit/6c999acf206f5561e19f46301bb310e9e70d8815
- github.comhttps://github.com/tj-actions/branch-names/commit/726fe9ba5e9da4fcc716223b7994ffd0358af060
- securitylab.github.comhttps://securitylab.github.com/research/github-actions-untrusted-input