synced 9 MIN AGO
01 Record

CVE-2023-48795

The SSH transport protocol with certain OpenSSH extensions, found in OpenSSH before 9.6 and other products, allows remote attackers to bypass integrity checks such that some packets are omitted (from

MediumPUBLISHEDCNA: mitre
CNA base score5.9 CVSS v3.xCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

02 Description

The SSH transport protocol with certain OpenSSH extensions, found in OpenSSH before 9.6 and other products, allows remote attackers to bypass integrity checks such that some packets are omitted (from

03 Exploitation and scoring

Exploitation
Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.
SSVC decision
  • ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
  • AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
  • Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.
CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.
EPSS probability
93.54% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS percentile
Equal to or higher than the score of 99.8% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
NVD base score
5.9 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
NVD analysis status
Modified. NVD last modified this record on 2026-10-15.
Red Hat severity
Moderate. Red Hat's rating for its own products, not a CVSS rating.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

04 Metadata

Published
2023-12-18 00:00Z2 YR AGO
Last updated
2026-10-15 00:08Z14 DAYS AGO
Reserved
2023-11-20
Assigning CNA
mitre
Record state
PUBLISHED
Severity
Medium (CVSS 5.9)
CNA CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weaknesses
  • CWE-354Improper Validation of Integrity Check ValueBase
  • CWE-222Truncation of Security-relevant InformationBase
Data version
5.2
Document digest
c065697d43f2ddb94fabc26f9de1d1a41016fd86dbd733fa6ca74b6d9ec8684b

05 Affected products

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
9biskittyNot specified—
apachesshdNot specified—
apachesshjNot specified—
applemacosNot specified—
asyncssh_projectasyncsshNot specified—
bitvisessh_clientNot specified—
bitvisessh_serverNot specified—
connectbotsshlibNot specified—
cratesthrusshNot specified—
crushftpcrushftpNot specified—
debiandebian_linuxNot specified—
dropbear_ssh_projectdropbear_sshNot specified—
erlangerlang/otpNot specified—
fedoraprojectfedoraNot specified—
filezilla-projectfilezilla_clientNot specified—
freebsdfreebsdNot specified—
gentoosecurityNot specified—
golangcryptoNot specified—
jadaptivemaverick_synergy_java_ssh_apiNot specified—
lancom-systemslanconfigNot specified—
lancom-systemslcosNot specified—
lancom-systemslcos_fxNot specified—
lancom-systemslcos_lxNot specified—
lancom-systemslcos_sxNot specified—
libsshlibsshNot specified—
libssh2libssh2Not specified—
matezjschNot specified—
net-sshnet-sshNot specified—
netgatepfsense_ceNot specified—
netgatepfsense_plusNot specified—
netsarangxshell_7Not specified—
openbsdopensshNot specified—
oryx-embeddedcyclone_sshNot specified—
panicnovaNot specified—
panictransmit_5Not specified—
paramikoparamikoNot specified—
proftpdproftpdNot specified—
puttyputtyNot specified—
redhatadvanced_cluster_securityNot specified—
redhatansible_automation_platformNot specified—
redhatapache_camel_quarkusNot specified—
redhatbuild_keycloakNot specified—
redhatcamel_quarkusNot specified—
redhatceph_storageNot specified—
redhatcert_managerNot specified—
redhatcontainer_native_virtualizationNot specified—
redhatdiscoveryNot specified—
redhatenterprise_linuxNot specified—
redhatjboss_enterprise_bpms_platformNot specified—
redhatkeycloakNot specified—
redhatocp_toolsNot specified—
redhatopenshiftNot specified—
redhatopenshift_api_data_protectionNot specified—
redhatopenshift_api_for_data_protectionNot specified—
redhatopenshift_buildsNot specified—
redhatopenshift_container_platformNot specified—
redhatopenshift_container_storageNot specified—
redhatopenshift_data_foundationNot specified—

31 further entries not shown. The complete list is in the raw JSON document.

06 References

07 Fixed in

AlmaLinux 8

  • libssh
    Fixed in 0.9.6-13.el8_9
  • libssh-config
    Fixed in 0.9.6-13.el8_9
  • libssh-devel
    Fixed in 0.9.6-13.el8_9
  • openssh
    Fixed in 8.0p1-19.el8_9.2
  • openssh-askpass
    Fixed in 8.0p1-19.el8_9.2
  • openssh-cavs
    Fixed in 8.0p1-19.el8_9.2
  • openssh-clients
    Fixed in 8.0p1-19.el8_9.2
  • openssh-keycat
    Fixed in 8.0p1-19.el8_9.2
  • openssh-ldap
    Fixed in 8.0p1-19.el8_9.2
  • openssh-server
    Fixed in 8.0p1-19.el8_9.2
  • pam_ssh_agent_auth
    Fixed in 0.10.3-7.19.el8_9.2

Source: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

AlmaLinux 9

  • buildah
    Fixed in 1:1.31.4-1.el9_3
  • buildah-tests
    Fixed in 1:1.31.4-1.el9_3
  • openssh
    Fixed in 8.7p1-34.el9_3.3
  • openssh-askpass
    Fixed in 8.7p1-34.el9_3.3
  • openssh-clients
    Fixed in 8.7p1-34.el9_3.3
  • openssh-keycat
    Fixed in 8.7p1-34.el9_3.3
  • openssh-server
    Fixed in 8.7p1-34.el9_3.3
  • pam_ssh_agent_auth
    Fixed in 0.10.4-5.34.el9_3.3

Source: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

CloudLinux 8

  • libssh
    Fixed in 0.9.6-13.el8_9
  • libssh-config
    Fixed in 0.9.6-13.el8_9
  • libssh-devel
    Fixed in 0.9.6-13.el8_9
  • openssh
    Fixed in 8.0p1-19.el8_9.2
  • openssh-askpass
    Fixed in 8.0p1-19.el8_9.2
  • openssh-cavs
    Fixed in 8.0p1-19.el8_9.2
  • openssh-clients
    Fixed in 8.0p1-19.el8_9.2
  • openssh-keycat
    Fixed in 8.0p1-19.el8_9.2
  • openssh-ldap
    Fixed in 8.0p1-19.el8_9.2
  • openssh-server
    Fixed in 8.0p1-19.el8_9.2
  • pam_ssh_agent_auth
    Fixed in 0.10.3-7.19.el8_9.2

Derived from AlmaLinux 8. Partial coverage: only packages taken from AlmaLinux 8 are listed.

Source: CloudLinux errata, CloudLinux Inc. Derived from: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

CloudLinux 9

  • buildah
    Fixed in 1:1.31.4-1.el9_3
  • buildah-tests
    Fixed in 1:1.31.4-1.el9_3
  • openssh
    Fixed in 8.7p1-34.el9_3.3
  • openssh-askpass
    Fixed in 8.7p1-34.el9_3.3
  • openssh-clients
    Fixed in 8.7p1-34.el9_3.3
  • openssh-keycat
    Fixed in 8.7p1-34.el9_3.3
  • openssh-server
    Fixed in 8.7p1-34.el9_3.3
  • pam_ssh_agent_auth
    Fixed in 0.10.4-5.34.el9_3.3

Derived from AlmaLinux 9. Partial coverage: only packages taken from AlmaLinux 9 are listed.

Source: CloudLinux errata, CloudLinux Inc. Derived from: AlmaLinux, AlmaLinux OS. Copyright (c) 2023 AlmaLinux OS. Licensed under MIT License. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Debian 12

  • dropbear
    Fixed in 2022.83-1+deb12u1
  • erlang
    Fixed in 1:25.2.3+dfsg-1+deb12u1
  • filezilla
    Fixed in 3.63.0-1+deb12u3
  • golang-go.crypto
    No fix yet
  • libssh
    Fixed in 0.10.6-0+deb12u1
  • openssh
    Fixed in 1:9.2p1-2+deb12u2
  • paramiko
    No fix yet
  • php-phpseclib
    Fixed in 2.0.42-1+deb12u1
  • php-phpseclib3
    Fixed in 3.0.19-1+deb12u2
  • phpseclib
    Fixed in 1.0.20-1+deb12u1
  • proftpd-dfsg
    Fixed in 1.3.8+dfsg-4+deb12u3
  • proftpd-mod-proxy
    Fixed in 0.9.2-1+deb12u1
  • putty
    Fixed in 0.78-2+deb12u1
  • python-asyncssh
    Fixed in 2.10.1-2+deb12u1
  • tinyssh
    No fix yet
  • trilead-ssh2
    No fix yet

Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Debian 13

  • dropbear
    Fixed in 2022.83-4
  • erlang
    Fixed in 1:25.3.2.8+dfsg-1
  • filezilla
    Fixed in 3.66.4-1
  • golang-go.crypto
    Fixed in 1:0.17.0-1
  • libssh
    Fixed in 0.10.6-1
  • libssh2
    Fixed in 1.11.0-4
  • openssh
    Fixed in 1:9.6p1-1
  • paramiko
    Fixed in 3.4.0-1
  • php-phpseclib
    Fixed in 2.0.46-1
  • php-phpseclib3
    Fixed in 3.0.35-1
  • phpseclib
    Fixed in 1.0.22-1
  • proftpd-dfsg
    Fixed in 1.3.8.b+dfsg-1
  • proftpd-mod-proxy
    Fixed in 0.9.3-1
  • putty
    Fixed in 0.80-1
  • python-asyncssh
    Fixed in 2.15.0-1
  • tinyssh
    Fixed in 20230101-4
  • trilead-ssh2
    No fix yet

Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Debian 14

  • dropbear
    Fixed in 2022.83-4
  • erlang
    Fixed in 1:25.3.2.8+dfsg-1
  • filezilla
    Fixed in 3.66.4-1
  • golang-go.crypto
    Fixed in 1:0.17.0-1
  • libssh
    Fixed in 0.10.6-1
  • libssh2
    Fixed in 1.11.0-4
  • openssh
    Fixed in 1:9.6p1-1
  • paramiko
    Fixed in 3.4.0-1
  • php-phpseclib
    Fixed in 2.0.46-1
  • php-phpseclib3
    Fixed in 3.0.35-1
  • proftpd-dfsg
    Fixed in 1.3.8.b+dfsg-1
  • proftpd-mod-proxy
    Fixed in 0.9.3-1
  • putty
    Fixed in 0.80-1
  • python-asyncssh
    Fixed in 2.15.0-1
  • tinyssh
    Fixed in 20230101-4
  • trilead-ssh2
    No fix yet

Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 14.04 LTS

  • paramiko
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 16.04 LTS

  • dropbear
    No fix yet
  • proftpd-dfsg
    No fix yet
  • putty
    No fix yet
  • python-asyncssh
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 18.04 LTS

  • openssh-ssh1
    No fix yet
  • paramiko
    No fix yet
  • proftpd-dfsg
    No fix yet
  • putty
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 20.04 LTS

  • filezilla
    Fixed in 3.46.3-1ubuntu0.1
  • libssh
    Fixed in 0.9.3-2ubuntu2.4
  • openssh
    Fixed in 1:8.2p1-4ubuntu0.10
  • openssh-ssh1
    No fix yet
  • paramiko
    Fixed in 2.6.0-2ubuntu0.3
  • proftpd-dfsg
    Fixed in 1.3.6c-2ubuntu0.1
  • putty
    No fix yet
  • python-asyncssh
    Fixed in 1.12.2-1ubuntu0.1

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 22.04 LTS

  • dropbear
    Fixed in 2020.81-5ubuntu0.1
  • filezilla
    Fixed in 3.58.0-1ubuntu0.1
  • libssh
    Fixed in 0.9.6-2ubuntu0.22.04.2
  • openssh
    Fixed in 1:8.9p1-3ubuntu0.5
  • openssh-ssh1
    No fix yet
  • paramiko
    Fixed in 2.9.3-0ubuntu1.2
  • putty
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 24.04 LTS

  • dropbear
    No fix yet
  • filezilla
    Fixed in 3.66.4-1
  • openssh
    Fixed in 1:9.6p1-3ubuntu1
  • openssh-ssh1
    No fix yet
  • paramiko
    Fixed in 2.12.0-2ubuntu4
  • putty
    No fix yet
  • python-asyncssh
    Fixed in 2.10.1-2ubuntu0.1

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 25.10

  • dropbear
    No fix yet
  • golang-go.crypto
    No fix yet
  • openssh-ssh1
    No fix yet
  • proftpd-dfsg
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 26.04 LTS

  • dropbear
    No fix yet
  • openssh-ssh1
    No fix yet
  • proftpd-dfsg
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 26.10

  • dropbear
    No fix yet
  • golang-go.crypto
    No fix yet
  • openssh-ssh1
    No fix yet
  • proftpd-dfsg
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro 14.04 LTS

  • openssh
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS

  • golang-go.crypto
    No fix yet
  • lxd
    Fixed in 2.0.11-0ubuntu1~16.04.4+esm1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • openssh
    Fixed in 1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.10+esm5
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • paramiko
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS

  • dropbear
    Fixed in 2017.75-3ubuntu0.1~esm1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • golang-go.crypto
    No fix yet
  • lxd
    Fixed in 3.0.3-0ubuntu1~18.04.2+esm1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • openssh
    Fixed in 1:7.6p1-4ubuntu0.7+esm3
    Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • python-asyncssh
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro 20.04 LTS

  • dropbear
    Fixed in 2019.78-2ubuntu0.1~esm1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
  • golang-go.crypto
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro 22.04 LTS

  • golang-go.crypto
    No fix yet
  • python-asyncssh
    Fixed in 2.5.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm1
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro 24.04 LTS

  • golang-go.crypto
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro 26.04 LTS

  • golang-go.crypto
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro FIPS-updates 16.04 LTS

  • openssh
    Fixed in 1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.fips.2.10.5
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro FIPS-updates 18.04 LTS

  • openssh
    Fixed in 1:7.9p1-10~ubuntu18.04.fips.0.9
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro FIPS-updates 20.04 LTS

  • openssh
    Fixed in 1:8.2p1-4ubuntu0.fips.0.10
    Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro FIPS 16.04 LTS

  • openssh
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro FIPS 18.04 LTS

  • openssh
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu Pro FIPS 20.04 LTS

  • openssh
    No fix yet

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

A release or ecosystem missing from this list has no record here. It may be unaffected or not covered by the source. Source notices and licences.