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01 Record

CVE-2023-40357

Multiple TP-LINK products allow a network-adjacent authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands. Affected products/versions are as follows: Archer AX50 firmware versions prior to 'Archer

HighPUBLISHEDCNA: jpcert
CNA base score8.0 CVSS v3.xCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
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02 Description

Multiple TP-LINK products allow a network-adjacent authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands. Affected products/versions are as follows: Archer AX50 firmware versions prior to 'Archer

03 Exploitation and scoring

Exploitation
Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.
SSVC decision
  • ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
  • AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
  • Technical ImpacttotalSuccessful exploitation gives total control of the vulnerable component.
CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.
EPSS probability
0.49% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS percentile
Equal to or higher than the score of 42.1% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
NVD base score
8.0 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD analysis status
Modified. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.
Red Hat severity
No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

04 Metadata

Published
2023-09-06 09:21Z3 YR AGO
Last updated
2024-09-27 20:07Z2 YR AGO
Reserved
2023-08-15
Assigning CNA
jpcert
Record state
PUBLISHED
Severity
High (CVSS 8.0)
CNA CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weaknesses
  • CWE-78Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')Base
Data version
5.1
Document digest
b1290bbedfe3a69d372224f41ca8001c9d8914dc2ad6d65283d30caaa21bc842

05 Affected products

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
TP-LINKArcher AX50firmware versions prior to 'Archer AX50(JP)_V1_230529'—
TP-LINKArcher A10firmware versions prior to 'Archer A10(JP)_V2_230504'—
TP-LINKArcher AX10firmware versions prior to 'Archer AX10(JP)_V1.2_230508'—
TP-LINKArcher AX11000firmware versions prior to 'Archer AX11000(JP)_V1_230523'—
tp-linkarcher_ax50_firmware0 to < 230529—
tp-linkarcher_a10_firmware0 to 230504—
tp-linkarcher_ax10_firmware0 to < 230508—
tp-linkarcher_ax11000_firmware0 to < 230523—

06 References