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01 Record

CVE-2023-39125

NTSC-CRT 2.2.1 has an integer overflow and out-of-bounds write in loadBMP in bmp_rw.c because a file's width, height, and BPP are not validated. NOTE: the vendor's perspective is "this main

UnratedPUBLISHEDCNA: mitre
CNA base scoreUnratedNo CNA CVSS vector
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02 Description

NTSC-CRT 2.2.1 has an integer overflow and out-of-bounds write in loadBMP in bmp_rw.c because a file's width, height, and BPP are not validated. NOTE: the vendor's perspective is "this main

03 Exploitation and scoring

Exploitation
Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.
SSVC decision
  • ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
  • AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
  • Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.
CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.
EPSS probability
0.73% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS percentile
Equal to or higher than the score of 53.8% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
NVD base score
7.5 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
NVD analysis status
Modified. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.
Red Hat severity
No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

04 Metadata

Published
2023-08-17 00:00Z3 YR AGO
Last updated
2024-10-08 14:35Z2 YR AGO
Reserved
2023-07-25
Assigning CNA
mitre
Record state
PUBLISHED
Severity
Not rated by the issuing CNA
CNA CVSS vector
Not published by the issuing CNA
Weaknesses
  • CWE-190Integer Overflow or WraparoundBase
  • CWE-787Out-of-bounds WriteBase
Data version
5.1
Document digest
b751a8150ff9defb100472541016f8d0a4b11cfe0bca49f5ddd9e4561a630a68

05 Affected products

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
ntsc-crt_projectntsc-crtNot specified—

06 References