synced 10 MIN AGO
01 Record

CVE-2023-31471

An issue was discovered on GL.iNet devices before 3.216. Through the software installation feature, it is possible to install arbitrary software, such as a reverse shell, because the restrictions on

CriticalPUBLISHEDCNA: mitre
CNA base score9.8 CVSS v3.xCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

02 Description

An issue was discovered on GL.iNet devices before 3.216. Through the software installation feature, it is possible to install arbitrary software, such as a reverse shell, because the restrictions on

03 Exploitation and scoring

Exploitation
Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.
SSVC decision
  • ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
  • AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
  • Technical ImpacttotalSuccessful exploitation gives total control of the vulnerable component.
CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.
EPSS probability
1.05% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS percentile
Equal to or higher than the score of 64.1% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
NVD base score
9.8 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD analysis status
Modified. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.
Red Hat severity
No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

04 Metadata

Published
2023-05-10 00:00Z3 YR AGO
Last updated
2025-01-27 19:26Z1 YR AGO
Reserved
2023-04-28
Assigning CNA
mitre
Record state
PUBLISHED
Severity
Critical (CVSS 9.8)
CNA CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weaknesses
No CWE assigned
Data version
5.1
Document digest
2dfd6dadeafd93c95753e0d0ca7a02227280e420239a2c1cc10b30fc5c6b711f

05 Affected products

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
gl-inetgl-a1300Not specified—
gl-inetgl-a1300_firmwareNot specified—
gl-inetgl-ap1300Not specified—
gl-inetgl-ap1300_firmwareNot specified—
gl-inetgl-ap1300lteNot specified—
gl-inetgl-ap1300lte_firmwareNot specified—
gl-inetgl-ar300mNot specified—
gl-inetgl-ar300m_firmwareNot specified—
gl-inetgl-ar750Not specified—
gl-inetgl-ar750_firmwareNot specified—
gl-inetgl-ar750sNot specified—
gl-inetgl-ar750s_firmwareNot specified—
gl-inetgl-ax1800Not specified—
gl-inetgl-ax1800_firmwareNot specified—
gl-inetgl-axt1800Not specified—
gl-inetgl-axt1800_firmwareNot specified—
gl-inetgl-b1300Not specified—
gl-inetgl-b1300_firmwareNot specified—
gl-inetgl-b2200Not specified—
gl-inetgl-b2200_firmwareNot specified—
gl-inetgl-e750Not specified—
gl-inetgl-e750_firmwareNot specified—
gl-inetgl-mifiNot specified—
gl-inetgl-mifi_firmwareNot specified—
gl-inetgl-mt1300Not specified—
gl-inetgl-mt1300_firmwareNot specified—
gl-inetgl-mt2500Not specified—
gl-inetgl-mt2500_firmwareNot specified—
gl-inetgl-mt2500aNot specified—
gl-inetgl-mt2500a_firmwareNot specified—
gl-inetgl-mt3000Not specified—
gl-inetgl-mt3000_firmwareNot specified—
gl-inetgl-mt300n-v2Not specified—
gl-inetgl-mt300n-v2_firmwareNot specified—
gl-inetgl-mv1000Not specified—
gl-inetgl-mv1000_firmwareNot specified—
gl-inetgl-mv1000wNot specified—
gl-inetgl-mv1000w_firmwareNot specified—
gl-inetgl-s10Not specified—
gl-inetgl-s10_firmwareNot specified—
gl-inetgl-s1300Not specified—
gl-inetgl-s1300_firmwareNot specified—
gl-inetgl-s20Not specified—
gl-inetgl-s200Not specified—
gl-inetgl-s200_firmwareNot specified—
gl-inetgl-s20_firmwareNot specified—
gl-inetgl-sf1200Not specified—
gl-inetgl-sf1200_firmwareNot specified—
gl-inetgl-sft1200Not specified—
gl-inetgl-sft1200_firmwareNot specified—
gl-inetgl-usb150Not specified—
gl-inetgl-usb150_firmwareNot specified—
gl-inetgl-x1200Not specified—
gl-inetgl-x1200_firmwareNot specified—
gl-inetgl-x3000Not specified—
gl-inetgl-x3000_firmwareNot specified—
gl-inetgl-x300bNot specified—
gl-inetgl-x300b_firmwareNot specified—
gl-inetgl-x750Not specified—
gl-inetgl-x750_firmwareNot specified—

4 further entries not shown. The complete list is in the raw JSON document.

06 References